Move to truffle object model

Motivation
- Enable correct NullAway analysis
- Pick up toolchain fixes and improvements

Toolchains
- Require JDK 25 for JVM toolchain (keep Java 17 runtime compatibility)
- Require Kotlin 2.3.20 for Kotlin toolchain (keep Kotlin 2.2 runtime
compatibility)
- Require JDK 25 for Gradle daemon JVM (via
gradle-daemon-jvm.properties)
- Fix javac and kotlinc warnings from toolchain upgrades

CI
- Bump GitHub workflows to JDK 25

Building Kotlin
- Bump Kotlin language level to 2.2 to match stdlib version
- Consolidate build logic into pklKotlinBase.gradle.kts
- Adopt modern Kotlin plugin syntax
- Fix new kotlinc warnings
- Update ktfmt to 0.62
  - first version compatible with Kotlin 2.3.20
  - changes formatting compared to 0.61
- Replace dependency resolution rule with BOM alignment
  - rule was too broad and interfered with toolchain/runtime separation

Testing
- Expand matrix to JDK 25 (LTS) and 26
- Ensure each matrix task can be run independently
- Fix KotlinCodeGeneratorsTest and EmbeddedExecutorsTest on affected
JDKs
- Disable one test in CliCommandTest on affected JDKs (failure cause
unknown)

Compatibility fixes
- Fix reflective access in DocGenerator on affected JDKs

Build fixes
- Fix misuse of `task.enabled` vs. `report.required`
- Fix `gradlew tasks` on Windows
- Downgrade Spotless to 8.3.0 to (hopefully) work around sporadic
NoClassDefFoundError

Result
- NullAway runs correctly
- Broader JDK test coverage
- More reproducible and potentially faster builds

.circleci/config.pkl

@@ -1,162 +0,0 @@
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 
-// File gets rendered to .circleci/config.yml via git hook.
-amends "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-project-commons/pkl.impl.circleci@1.1.1#/PklCI.pkl"
-
-import "jobs/BuildNativeJob.pkl"
-import "jobs/GradleCheckJob.pkl"
-import "jobs/DeployJob.pkl"
-import "jobs/SimpleGradleJob.pkl"
-
-local prbJobs: Listing<String> = gradleCheckJobs.keys.toListing()
-
-local buildAndTestJobs = (prbJobs) {
-  "bench"
-  "gradle-compatibility"
-  ...buildNativeJobs.keys.filter((it) -> it.endsWith("snapshot"))
-}
-
-local releaseJobs = (prbJobs) {
-  "bench"
-  "gradle-compatibility"
-  ...buildNativeJobs.keys.filter((it) -> it.endsWith("release"))
-}
-
-prb {
-  jobs = prbJobs
-}
-
-main {
-  jobs {
-    ...buildAndTestJobs
-    new {
-      ["deploy-snapshot"] {
-        requires = buildAndTestJobs
-        context = "pkl-maven-release"
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-release {
-  jobs {
-    ...releaseJobs
-    // do GitHub release first because we can overwrite the tag.
-    // publishing to Maven Central is final.
-    new {
-      ["github-release"] {
-        requires = releaseJobs
-        context = "pkl-github-release"
-      }
-    }
-    new {
-      ["deploy-release"] {
-        requires { "github-release" }
-        context = "pkl-maven-release"
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-releaseBranch {
-  jobs = releaseJobs
-}
-
-triggerDocsBuild = "both"
-
-triggerPackageDocsBuild = "release"
-
-local buildNativeJobs: Mapping<String, BuildNativeJob> = new {
-  for (_dist in List("release", "snapshot")) {
-    for (_arch in List("amd64", "aarch64")) {
-      for (_os in List("macOS", "linux")) {
-        ["pkl-cli-\(_os)-\(_arch)-\(_dist)"] {
-          arch = _arch 
-          os = _os
-          isRelease = _dist == "release"
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    ["pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-\(_dist)"] {
-      arch = "amd64"
-      os = "linux"
-      musl = true
-      isRelease = _dist == "release"
-    }
-    ["pkl-cli-windows-amd64-\(_dist)"] {
-      arch = "amd64"
-      os = "windows"
-      isRelease = _dist == "release"
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-local gradleCheckJobs: Mapping<String, GradleCheckJob> = new {
-  ["gradle-check"] {
-    javaVersion = "21.0"
-    isRelease = false
-    os = "linux"
-  }
-  ["gradle-check-windows"] {
-    javaVersion = "21.0"
-    isRelease = false
-    os = "windows"
-  }
-}
-
-jobs {
-  for (jobName, job in buildNativeJobs) {
-    [jobName] = job.job
-  }
-  for (jobName, job in gradleCheckJobs) {
-    [jobName] = job.job
-  }
-  ["bench"] = new SimpleGradleJob { command = "bench:jmh" }.job
-  ["gradle-compatibility"] = new SimpleGradleJob {
-    name = "gradle compatibility"
-    command = #"""
-      :pkl-gradle:build \
-        :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
-      """#
-  }.job
-  ["deploy-snapshot"] = new DeployJob { command = "publishToSonatype" }.job
-  ["deploy-release"] = new DeployJob {
-    isRelease = true
-    command = "publishToSonatype closeAndReleaseSonatypeStagingRepository"
-  }.job
-  ["github-release"] {
-    docker {
-      new { image = "maniator/gh:v2.40.1" }
-    }
-    steps {
-      new AttachWorkspaceStep { at = "." }
-      new RunStep {
-        name = "Publish release on GitHub"
-        command = #"""
-          # exclude build_artifacts.txt from publish
-          rm -f pkl-cli/build/executable/*.build_artifacts.txt
-          gh release create "${CIRCLE_TAG}" \
-            --title "${CIRCLE_TAG}" \
-            --target "${CIRCLE_SHA1}" \
-            --verify-tag \
-            --notes "Release notes: https://pkl-lang.org/main/current/release-notes/changelog.html#release-${CIRCLE_TAG}" \
-            --repo "${CIRCLE_PROJECT_USERNAME}/${CIRCLE_PROJECT_REPONAME}" \
-            pkl-cli/build/executable/*
-          """#
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}

.circleci/config.yml

@@ -1,939 +0,0 @@
-# Generated from CircleCI.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
-version: '2.1'
-orbs:
-  pr-approval: apple/pr-approval@0.1.0
-jobs:
-  pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: /usr/sbin/softwareupdate --install-rosetta --agree-to-license
-        name: Installing Rosetta 2
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_mac_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir $HOME/jdk \
-            && cd $HOME/jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:macExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testMacExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testMacExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /Users/distiller/jdk/Contents/Home
-    resource_class: macos.m1.large.gen1
-    macos:
-      xcode: 15.3.0
-  pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - restore_cache:
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Restore static deps from cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          sed -ie '/\[ol8_codeready_builder\]/,/^$/s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-linux-ol8.repo \
-            && microdnf -y install util-linux tree coreutils-single findutils curl tar gzip git zlib-devel gcc-c++ make openssl glibc-langpack-en libstdc++-static \
-            && microdnf clean all \
-            && rm -rf /var/cache/dnf
-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir /jdk \
-            && cd /jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-
-          mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/bin
-
-          cp /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/libstdc++.a ~/staticdeps
-
-          # install zlib
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v1.2.13/zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: configure..." && ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13
-          fi
-
-          # install musl
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-1.2.2.tar.gz -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: configure..." && ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2
-
-            # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
-            ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
-          fi
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - save_cache:
-        paths:
-        - ~/staticdeps
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Save statics deps to cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:linuxExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testLinuxExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testLinuxExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: xlarge
-    docker:
-    - image: oraclelinux:8-slim
-  pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_aarch64_mac_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir $HOME/jdk \
-            && cd $HOME/jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:macExecutableAarch64 pkl-core:testMacExecutableAarch64 pkl-server:testMacExecutableAarch64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /Users/distiller/jdk/Contents/Home
-    resource_class: macos.m1.large.gen1
-    macos:
-      xcode: 15.3.0
-  pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - restore_cache:
-        key: staticdeps-aarch64
-        name: Restore static deps from cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          sed -ie '/\[ol8_codeready_builder\]/,/^$/s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-linux-ol8.repo \
-            && microdnf -y install util-linux tree coreutils-single findutils curl tar gzip git zlib-devel gcc-c++ make openssl glibc-langpack-en libstdc++-static \
-            && microdnf clean all \
-            && rm -rf /var/cache/dnf
-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_aarch64_linux_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir /jdk \
-            && cd /jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-
-          mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/bin
-
-          cp /usr/lib/gcc/aarch64-redhat-linux/8/libstdc++.a ~/staticdeps
-
-          # install zlib
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v1.2.13/zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: configure..." && ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13
-          fi
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - save_cache:
-        paths:
-        - ~/staticdeps
-        key: staticdeps-aarch64
-        name: Save statics deps to cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:linuxExecutableAarch64 pkl-core:testLinuxExecutableAarch64 pkl-server:testLinuxExecutableAarch64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: arm.xlarge
-    docker:
-    - image: arm64v8/oraclelinux:8-slim
-  pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-release:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - restore_cache:
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Restore static deps from cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          sed -ie '/\[ol8_codeready_builder\]/,/^$/s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-linux-ol8.repo \
-            && microdnf -y install util-linux tree coreutils-single findutils curl tar gzip git zlib-devel gcc-c++ make openssl glibc-langpack-en libstdc++-static \
-            && microdnf clean all \
-            && rm -rf /var/cache/dnf
-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir /jdk \
-            && cd /jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-
-          mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/bin
-
-          cp /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/libstdc++.a ~/staticdeps
-
-          # install zlib
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v1.2.13/zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: configure..." && ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13
-          fi
-
-          # install musl
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-1.2.2.tar.gz -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: configure..." && ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2
-
-            # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
-            ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
-          fi
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - save_cache:
-        paths:
-        - ~/staticdeps
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Save statics deps to cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:alpineExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testAlpineExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testAlpineExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: xlarge
-    docker:
-    - image: oraclelinux:8-slim
-  pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-          https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_windows_hotspot_21.0.5_11.zip -o /tmp/jdk.zip
-
-          unzip /tmp/jdk.zip -d /tmp/jdk \
-            && cd /tmp/jdk/jdk-* \
-            && mkdir /jdk \
-            && cp -r . /jdk
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: bash.exe
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:windowsExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testWindowsExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testWindowsExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-        shell: bash.exe
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: windows.large
-    machine:
-      image: windows-server-2022-gui:current
-  pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: /usr/sbin/softwareupdate --install-rosetta --agree-to-license
-        name: Installing Rosetta 2
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_mac_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir $HOME/jdk \
-            && cd $HOME/jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:macExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testMacExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testMacExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /Users/distiller/jdk/Contents/Home
-    resource_class: macos.m1.large.gen1
-    macos:
-      xcode: 15.3.0
-  pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - restore_cache:
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Restore static deps from cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          sed -ie '/\[ol8_codeready_builder\]/,/^$/s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-linux-ol8.repo \
-            && microdnf -y install util-linux tree coreutils-single findutils curl tar gzip git zlib-devel gcc-c++ make openssl glibc-langpack-en libstdc++-static \
-            && microdnf clean all \
-            && rm -rf /var/cache/dnf
-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir /jdk \
-            && cd /jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-
-          mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/bin
-
-          cp /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/libstdc++.a ~/staticdeps
-
-          # install zlib
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v1.2.13/zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: configure..." && ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13
-          fi
-
-          # install musl
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-1.2.2.tar.gz -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: configure..." && ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2
-
-            # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
-            ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
-          fi
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - save_cache:
-        paths:
-        - ~/staticdeps
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Save statics deps to cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:linuxExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testLinuxExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testLinuxExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: xlarge
-    docker:
-    - image: oraclelinux:8-slim
-  pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_aarch64_mac_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir $HOME/jdk \
-            && cd $HOME/jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:macExecutableAarch64 pkl-core:testMacExecutableAarch64 pkl-server:testMacExecutableAarch64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /Users/distiller/jdk/Contents/Home
-    resource_class: macos.m1.large.gen1
-    macos:
-      xcode: 15.3.0
-  pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - restore_cache:
-        key: staticdeps-aarch64
-        name: Restore static deps from cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          sed -ie '/\[ol8_codeready_builder\]/,/^$/s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-linux-ol8.repo \
-            && microdnf -y install util-linux tree coreutils-single findutils curl tar gzip git zlib-devel gcc-c++ make openssl glibc-langpack-en libstdc++-static \
-            && microdnf clean all \
-            && rm -rf /var/cache/dnf
-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_aarch64_linux_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir /jdk \
-            && cd /jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-
-          mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/bin
-
-          cp /usr/lib/gcc/aarch64-redhat-linux/8/libstdc++.a ~/staticdeps
-
-          # install zlib
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v1.2.13/zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: configure..." && ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13
-          fi
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - save_cache:
-        paths:
-        - ~/staticdeps
-        key: staticdeps-aarch64
-        name: Save statics deps to cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:linuxExecutableAarch64 pkl-core:testLinuxExecutableAarch64 pkl-server:testLinuxExecutableAarch64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: arm.xlarge
-    docker:
-    - image: arm64v8/oraclelinux:8-slim
-  pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-snapshot:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - restore_cache:
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Restore static deps from cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          sed -ie '/\[ol8_codeready_builder\]/,/^$/s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-linux-ol8.repo \
-            && microdnf -y install util-linux tree coreutils-single findutils curl tar gzip git zlib-devel gcc-c++ make openssl glibc-langpack-en libstdc++-static \
-            && microdnf clean all \
-            && rm -rf /var/cache/dnf
-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-           https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_linux_hotspot_21.0.5_11.tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir /jdk \
-            && cd /jdk \
-            && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-
-          mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/bin
-
-          cp /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/8/libstdc++.a ~/staticdeps
-
-          # install zlib
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v1.2.13/zlib-1.2.13.tar.gz -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13 \
-            && cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: configure..." && ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "zlib-1.2.13: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-1.2.13
-          fi
-
-          # install musl
-          if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
-            curl -Lf https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-1.2.2.tar.gz -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
-
-            mkdir -p /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cd /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2 \
-            && cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: configure..." && ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make..." && make -s -j4 \
-            && echo "musl-1.2.2: make install..." && make -s install \
-            && rm -rf /tmp/dep_musl-1.2.2
-
-            # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
-            ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
-          fi
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: '#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail'
-    - save_cache:
-        paths:
-        - ~/staticdeps
-        key: staticdeps-amd64
-        name: Save statics deps to cache
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:alpineExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testAlpineExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testAlpineExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: xlarge
-    docker:
-    - image: oraclelinux:8-slim
-  pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-          https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_windows_hotspot_21.0.5_11.zip -o /tmp/jdk.zip
-
-          unzip /tmp/jdk.zip -d /tmp/jdk \
-            && cd /tmp/jdk/jdk-* \
-            && mkdir /jdk \
-            && cp -r . /jdk
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: bash.exe
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:windowsExecutableAmd64 pkl-core:testWindowsExecutableAmd64 pkl-server:testWindowsExecutableAmd64
-        name: gradle buildNative
-        shell: bash.exe
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: windows.large
-    machine:
-      image: windows-server-2022-gui:current
-  gradle-check:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
-        name: gradle check
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-    docker:
-    - image: cimg/openjdk:21.0
-  gradle-check-windows:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-          https://github.com/adoptium/temurin21-binaries/releases/download/jdk-21.0.5%2B11/OpenJDK21U-jdk_x64_windows_hotspot_21.0.5_11.zip -o /tmp/jdk.zip
-
-          unzip /tmp/jdk.zip -d /tmp/jdk \
-            && cd /tmp/jdk/jdk-* \
-            && mkdir /jdk \
-            && cp -r . /jdk
-        name: Set up environment
-        shell: bash.exe
-    - run:
-        command: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
-        name: gradle check
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
-    resource_class: windows.large
-    machine:
-      image: windows-server-2022-gui:current
-  bench:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true bench:jmh
-        name: bench:jmh
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-    docker:
-    - image: cimg/openjdk:21.0
-  gradle-compatibility:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true :pkl-gradle:build \
-            :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
-        name: gradle compatibility
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-    docker:
-    - image: cimg/openjdk:21.0
-  deploy-snapshot:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - attach_workspace:
-        at: '.'
-    - run:
-        command: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true publishToSonatype
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-    docker:
-    - image: cimg/openjdk:21.0
-  deploy-release:
-    steps:
-    - checkout
-    - attach_workspace:
-        at: '.'
-    - run:
-        command: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace -DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true publishToSonatype closeAndReleaseSonatypeStagingRepository
-    - persist_to_workspace:
-        root: '.'
-        paths:
-        - pkl-cli/build/executable/
-    - store_test_results:
-        path: ~/test-results
-    environment:
-      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
-    docker:
-    - image: cimg/openjdk:21.0
-  github-release:
-    steps:
-    - attach_workspace:
-        at: '.'
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          # exclude build_artifacts.txt from publish
-          rm -f pkl-cli/build/executable/*.build_artifacts.txt
-          gh release create "${CIRCLE_TAG}" \
-            --title "${CIRCLE_TAG}" \
-            --target "${CIRCLE_SHA1}" \
-            --verify-tag \
-            --notes "Release notes: https://pkl-lang.org/main/current/release-notes/changelog.html#release-${CIRCLE_TAG}" \
-            --repo "${CIRCLE_PROJECT_USERNAME}/${CIRCLE_PROJECT_REPONAME}" \
-            pkl-cli/build/executable/*
-        name: Publish release on GitHub
-    docker:
-    - image: maniator/gh:v2.40.1
-  trigger-docsite-build:
-    steps:
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          curl --location \
-            --request POST \
-            --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
-            -u "${CIRCLE_TOKEN}:" \
-            --data '{ "branch": "main" }' \
-            "https://circleci.com/api/v2/project/github/apple/pkl-lang.org/pipeline"
-        name: Triggering docsite build
-    docker:
-    - image: cimg/base:current
-  trigger-package-docs-build:
-    steps:
-    - run:
-        command: |-
-          curl --location \
-            --request POST \
-            --header "Content-Type: application/json" \
-            -u "${CIRCLE_TOKEN}:" \
-            --data '{ "branch": "main" }' \
-            "https://circleci.com/api/v2/project/github/apple/pkl-package-docs/pipeline"
-        name: Triggering docsite build
-    docker:
-    - image: cimg/base:current
-workflows:
-  prb:
-    jobs:
-    - hold:
-        type: approval
-    - pr-approval/authenticate:
-        context: pkl-pr-approval
-    - gradle-check:
-        requires:
-        - hold
-    - gradle-check-windows:
-        requires:
-        - hold
-    when:
-      matches:
-        value: << pipeline.git.branch >>
-        pattern: ^pull/\d+(/head)?$
-  main:
-    jobs:
-    - gradle-check
-    - gradle-check-windows
-    - bench
-    - gradle-compatibility
-    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
-    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
-    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
-    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
-    - pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-snapshot
-    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
-    - deploy-snapshot:
-        requires:
-        - gradle-check
-        - gradle-check-windows
-        - bench
-        - gradle-compatibility
-        - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
-        - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
-        - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
-        - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
-        - pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-snapshot
-        - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
-        context: pkl-maven-release
-    - trigger-docsite-build:
-        requires:
-        - deploy-snapshot
-        context:
-        - pkl-pr-approval
-    when:
-      equal:
-      - main
-      - << pipeline.git.branch >>
-  release:
-    jobs:
-    - gradle-check:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - gradle-check-windows:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - bench:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - gradle-compatibility:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-release:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release:
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - github-release:
-        requires:
-        - gradle-check
-        - gradle-check-windows
-        - bench
-        - gradle-compatibility
-        - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release
-        - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release
-        - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release
-        - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release
-        - pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-release
-        - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release
-        context: pkl-github-release
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - deploy-release:
-        requires:
-        - github-release
-        context: pkl-maven-release
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-    - trigger-package-docs-build:
-        requires:
-        - deploy-release
-        context:
-        - pkl-pr-approval
-        filters:
-          branches:
-            ignore: /.*/
-          tags:
-            only: /^v?\d+\.\d+\.\d+$/
-  release-branch:
-    jobs:
-    - gradle-check
-    - gradle-check-windows
-    - bench
-    - gradle-compatibility
-    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release
-    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release
-    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release
-    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release
-    - pkl-cli-linux-alpine-amd64-release
-    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release
-    when:
-      matches:
-        value: << pipeline.git.branch >>
-        pattern: ^release/\d+\.\d+$

.circleci/jobs/BuildNativeJob.pkl

@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-/// Builds the native `pkl` CLI
-extends "GradleJob.pkl"
-
-import "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.circleci.v2@1.1.2#/Config.pkl"
-
-/// The architecture to use
-arch: "amd64"|"aarch64"
-
-/// Whether to link to musl. Otherwise, links to glibc.
-musl: Boolean = false
-
-javaVersion = "21.0"
-
-local setupLinuxEnvironment: Config.RunStep =
-  let (muslVersion = "1.2.2")
-  let (zlibVersion = "1.2.13")
-    new {
-      name = "Set up environment"
-      shell = "#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail"
-      command = new Listing {
-        #"""
-        sed -ie '/\[ol8_codeready_builder\]/,/^$/s/enabled=0/enabled=1/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/oracle-linux-ol8.repo \
-          && microdnf -y install util-linux tree coreutils-single findutils curl tar gzip git zlib-devel gcc-c++ make openssl glibc-langpack-en libstdc++-static \
-          && microdnf clean all \
-          && rm -rf /var/cache/dnf
-
-        # install jdk
-        curl -Lf \
-         https://github.com/adoptium/temurin\#(module.majorJdkVersion)-binaries/releases/download/\#(module.jdkGitHubReleaseName)/OpenJDK\#(module.majorJdkVersion)U-jdk_\#(if (arch == "amd64") "x64" else "aarch64")_linux_hotspot_\#(module.jdkVersionAlt).tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-        mkdir /jdk \
-          && cd /jdk \
-          && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-
-        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/bin
-
-        cp /usr/lib/gcc/\#(if (arch == "amd64") "x86_64" else "aarch64")-redhat-linux/8/libstdc++.a ~/staticdeps
-
-        # install zlib
-        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
-          curl -Lf https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v\#(zlibVersion)/zlib-\#(zlibVersion).tar.gz -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
-
-          mkdir -p /tmp/dep_zlib-\#(zlibVersion) \
-          && cd /tmp/dep_zlib-\#(zlibVersion) \
-          && cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-          && echo "zlib-\#(zlibVersion): configure..." && ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-          && echo "zlib-\#(zlibVersion): make..." && make -s -j4 \
-          && echo "zlib-\#(zlibVersion): make install..." && make -s install \
-          && rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-\#(zlibVersion)
-        fi
-        """#
-        // don't need musl on aarch because GraalVM only supports musl builds on x86
-        when (arch == "amd64") {
-            #"""
-            # install musl
-            if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
-              curl -Lf https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-\#(muslVersion).tar.gz -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
-
-              mkdir -p /tmp/dep_musl-\#(muslVersion) \
-              && cd /tmp/dep_musl-\#(muslVersion) \
-              && cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC . \
-              && echo "musl-\#(muslVersion): configure..." && ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null \
-              && echo "musl-\#(muslVersion): make..." && make -s -j4 \
-              && echo "musl-\#(muslVersion): make install..." && make -s install \
-              && rm -rf /tmp/dep_musl-\#(muslVersion)
-
-              # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
-              ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
-            fi
-            """#
-        }
-      }.join("\n\n")
-    }
-
-local setupMacEnvironment: Config.RunStep =
-  new {
-    name = "Set up environment"
-    shell = "#!/bin/bash -exo pipefail"
-    command =
-      #"""
-      # install jdk
-      curl -Lf \
-       https://github.com/adoptium/temurin\#(module.majorJdkVersion)-binaries/releases/download/\#(module.jdkGitHubReleaseName)/OpenJDK\#(module.majorJdkVersion)U-jdk_\#(if (arch == "amd64") "x64" else "aarch64")_mac_hotspot_\#(module.jdkVersionAlt).tar.gz -o /tmp/jdk.tar.gz
-
-      mkdir $HOME/jdk \
-        && cd $HOME/jdk \
-        && cat /tmp/jdk.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
-      """#
-  }
-
-steps {
-  when (os == "linux") {
-    new Config.RestoreCacheStep {
-      name = "Restore static deps from cache"
-      key = "staticdeps-\(arch)"
-    }
-    setupLinuxEnvironment
-    new Config.SaveCacheStep {
-      name = "Save statics deps to cache"
-      key = "staticdeps-\(arch)"
-      paths {
-        "~/staticdeps"
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  when (os == "macOS") {
-    when (arch == "amd64") {
-      new Config.RunStep {
-        name = "Installing Rosetta 2"
-        command = """
-          /usr/sbin/softwareupdate --install-rosetta --agree-to-license
-          """
-      }
-    }
-    setupMacEnvironment
-  }
-  new Config.RunStep {
-    name = "gradle buildNative"
-    local _os =
-      if (module.os == "macOS") "mac"
-      else if (musl) "alpine"
-      else if (module.os == "windows") "windows"
-      else "linux"
-    local jobName = "\(_os)Executable\(arch.capitalize())"
-    when (module.os == "windows") {
-      shell = "bash.exe"
-    }
-    command = #"""
-      export PATH=~/staticdeps/bin:$PATH
-      ./gradlew \#(module.gradleArgs) pkl-cli:\#(jobName) pkl-core:test\#(jobName.capitalize()) pkl-server:test\#(jobName.capitalize())
-      """#
-  }
-  new Config.PersistToWorkspaceStep {
-    root = "."
-    paths {
-      "pkl-cli/build/executable/"
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-job {
-  when (os == "macOS") {
-    macos {
-      xcode = "15.3.0"
-    }
-    resource_class = "macos.m1.large.gen1"
-    environment {
-      ["JAVA_HOME"] = "/Users/distiller/jdk/Contents/Home"
-    }
-  }
-  when (os == "linux") {
-    docker = new Listing<Config.DockerImage> {
-      new {
-        image = if (arch == "aarch64") "arm64v8/oraclelinux:8-slim" else "oraclelinux:8-slim"
-      }
-    }
-    environment {
-      ["JAVA_HOME"] = "/jdk"
-    }
-    resource_class = if (arch == "aarch64") "arm.xlarge" else "xlarge"
-  }
-  when (os == "windows") {
-    machine {
-      image = "windows-server-2022-gui:current"
-    }
-    resource_class = "windows.large"
-    environment {
-      ["JAVA_HOME"] = "/jdk"
-    }
-  }
-}

.circleci/jobs/DeployJob.pkl

@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-extends "GradleJob.pkl"
-
-import "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.circleci.v2@1.1.2#/Config.pkl"
-
-local self = this
-
-javaVersion = "21.0"
-
-command: String
-
-os = "linux"
-
-steps {
-  new Config.AttachWorkspaceStep { at = "." }
-  new Config.RunStep {
-    command = "./gradlew \(self.gradleArgs) \(module.command)"
-  }
-  // add jpkl to workspace so it gets published as a GitHub release
-  new Config.PersistToWorkspaceStep {
-    root = "."
-    paths {
-      "pkl-cli/build/executable/"
-    }
-  }
-}

.circleci/jobs/GradleCheckJob.pkl

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-extends "GradleJob.pkl"
-
-import "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.circleci.v2@1.1.2#/Config.pkl"
-
-steps {
-  new Config.RunStep {
-    name = "gradle check"
-    command = "./gradlew \(module.gradleArgs) check"
-  }
-}

.circleci/jobs/GradleJob.pkl

@@ -1,101 +0,0 @@
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-abstract module GradleJob
-
-import "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.circleci.v2@1.1.2#/Config.pkl"
-import "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/pkl.experimental.uri@1.0.3#/URI.pkl"
-
-/// Whether this is a release build or not.
-isRelease: Boolean = false
-
-/// The OS to run on
-os: "macOS"|"linux"|"windows"
-
-/// The version of Java to use.
-javaVersion: "17.0"|"21.0"
-
-fixed javaVersionFull =
-  if (javaVersion == "17.0") "17.0.9+9"
-  else "21.0.5+11"
-
-fixed jdkVersionAlt = javaVersionFull.replaceLast("+", "_")
-
-fixed majorJdkVersion = javaVersionFull.split(".").first
-
-fixed jdkGitHubReleaseName =
-  let (ver =
-    // 17.0.9+9 is missing some binaries (see https://github.com/adoptium/adoptium-support/issues/994)
-    if (javaVersionFull == "17.0.9+9" && os == "windows") "jdk-17.0.9+9.1"
-    else "jdk-\(javaVersionFull)"
-  )
-    URI.encodeComponent(ver)
-
-fixed gradleArgs = new Listing {
-  "--info"
-  "--stacktrace"
-  "-DtestReportsDir=${HOME}/test-results"
-  "-DpklMultiJdkTesting=true"
-  when (isRelease) {
-    "-DreleaseBuild=true"
-  }
-}.join(" ")
-
-steps: Listing<Config.Step>
-
-job: Config.Job = new {
-  environment {
-    ["LANG"] = "en_US.UTF-8"
-    when (os == "windows") {
-      ["JAVA_HOME"] = "/jdk"
-    }
-  }
-  when (os == "linux") {
-    docker {
-      new {
-        image = "cimg/openjdk:\(javaVersion)"
-      }
-    }
-  }
-  when (os == "windows") {
-    machine {
-      image = "windows-server-2022-gui:current"
-    }
-    resource_class = "windows.large"
-  }
-  steps {
-    "checkout"
-    when (os == "windows") {
-      new Config.RunStep {
-        name = "Set up environment"
-        shell = "bash.exe"
-        command = #"""
-          # install jdk
-          curl -Lf \
-          https://github.com/adoptium/temurin\#(majorJdkVersion)-binaries/releases/download/\#(jdkGitHubReleaseName)/OpenJDK\#(majorJdkVersion)U-jdk_x64_windows_hotspot_\#(jdkVersionAlt).zip -o /tmp/jdk.zip
-
-          unzip /tmp/jdk.zip -d /tmp/jdk \
-            && cd /tmp/jdk/jdk-* \
-            && mkdir /jdk \
-            && cp -r . /jdk
-          """#
-      }
-    }
-    ...module.steps
-    new Config.StoreTestResults {
-      path = "~/test-results"
-    }
-  }
-}

.circleci/jobs/SimpleGradleJob.pkl

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-// Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
-//
-// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
-// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
-// You may obtain a copy of the License at
-//
-//     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-//
-// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
-// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
-// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
-// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
-// limitations under the License.
-//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
-extends "GradleJob.pkl"
-
-import "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.circleci.v2@1.1.2#/Config.pkl"
-
-name: String = command
-
-command: String
-
-os = "linux"
-
-javaVersion = "21.0"
-
-steps {
-  new Config.RunStep {
-    name = module.name
-    command = """
-      ./gradlew \(module.gradleArgs) \(module.command)
-      """
-  }
-}

.gitattributes

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 # linguist-generated would suppress files in diffs
 **/src/test/files/** linguist-vendored
+.github/workflows/* linguist-generated
 
 /docs/** linguist-documentation
 

.githooks/pre-commit

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 files=`git diff --cached --name-status`
 
-if [[ $files =~ .circleci/config.pkl ]]; then
+if [[ $files =~ .github/* ]]; then
-  pkl eval .circleci/config.pkl -o .circleci/config.yml
+  pkl eval --project-dir .github/ -m .github .github/index.pkl
-  git add .circleci/config.yml
+  git add .github/workflows/
 fi

.github/PklProject

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+amends "pkl:Project"
+
+dependencies {
+  ["pkl.impl.ghactions"] {
+    uri = "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-project-commons/pkl.impl.ghactions@1.5.0"
+  }
+  ["gha"] {
+    uri = "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.github.actions@1.2.0"
+  }
+}

.github/PklProject.deps.json

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+{
+  "schemaVersion": 1,
+  "resolvedDependencies": {
+    "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.github.actions@1": {
+      "type": "remote",
+      "uri": "projectpackage://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.github.actions@1.3.1",
+      "checksums": {
+        "sha256": "fd515da685ea126678c3ec684e84a4f992d43481cc1d75cb866cd55775f675f9"
+      }
+    },
+    "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-project-commons/pkl.impl.ghactions@1": {
+      "type": "remote",
+      "uri": "projectpackage://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-project-commons/pkl.impl.ghactions@1.5.0",
+      "checksums": {
+        "sha256": "2c1e0d9efcd65b3c3207bf535c325ebc0ec2ab169187b324c4bb70821cac0e51"
+      }
+    },
+    "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/pkl.experimental.deepToTyped@1": {
+      "type": "remote",
+      "uri": "projectpackage://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/pkl.experimental.deepToTyped@1.2.0",
+      "checksums": {
+        "sha256": "84c7feb391f4ac273a99dc89b8fd51dbcd21dbda4ce640f6908527f83acdd4d6"
+      }
+    },
+    "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/pkl.github.dependabotManagedActions@1": {
+      "type": "remote",
+      "uri": "projectpackage://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/pkl.github.dependabotManagedActions@1.0.3",
+      "checksums": {
+        "sha256": "d368900942efb88ed51a98f9614748b06c74ba43423f045fcd6dedb5dbdc0bea"
+      }
+    },
+    "package://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.github.dependabot@1": {
+      "type": "remote",
+      "uri": "projectpackage://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-pantry/com.github.dependabot@1.0.0",
+      "checksums": {
+        "sha256": "02ef6f25bfca5b1d095db73ea15de79d2d2c6832ebcab61e6aba90554382abcb"
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

.github/dependabot.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+version: 2
+updates:
+- package-ecosystem: github-actions
+  directory: /
+  ignore:
+  - dependency-name: '*'
+    update-types:
+    - version-update:semver-major
+  schedule:
+    interval: weekly

.github/index.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+amends "@pkl.impl.ghactions/PklCI.pkl"
+
+import "@gha/Workflow.pkl"
+
+import "jobs/BuildJavaExecutableJob.pkl"
+import "jobs/BuildNativeJob.pkl"
+import "jobs/DeployJob.pkl"
+import "jobs/GithubRelease.pkl"
+import "jobs/GradleJob.pkl"
+import "jobs/PklJob.pkl"
+import "jobs/SimpleGradleJob.pkl"
+
+triggerDocsBuild = "both"
+
+testReports {
+  junit {
+    "**/build/test-results/**/*.xml"
+  }
+  html {
+    "**/build/reports/tests/**/*"
+  }
+  excludeJobs {
+    "bench"
+    "github-release"
+    Regex("deploy-.*")
+  }
+}
+
+local baseGradleCheck: SimpleGradleJob = new {
+  isRelease = false
+  command = "check"
+  fetchDepth = 0
+}
+
+local gradleCheck = (baseGradleCheck) {
+  os = "linux"
+}
+
+local gradleCheckWindows = (baseGradleCheck) {
+  os = "windows"
+}
+
+local typealias PklJobs = Mapping<String, PklJob>
+
+local toWorkflowJobs: (PklJobs) -> Workflow.Jobs = (it) -> new Workflow.Jobs {
+  for (k, v in it) {
+    [k] = v.job
+  }
+}
+
+local gradleCheckJobs: PklJobs = new {
+  ["gradle-check"] = gradleCheck
+  ["gradle-check-windows"] = gradleCheckWindows
+}
+
+local buildNativeJobs: Mapping<String, BuildNativeJob> = new {
+  for (_dist in List("release", "snapshot")) {
+    for (_project in List("pkl-cli", "pkl-doc")) {
+      for (_arch in List("amd64", "aarch64")) {
+        for (_os in List("macOS", "linux")) {
+          ["\(_project)-\(_os)-\(_arch)-\(_dist)"] {
+            arch = _arch
+            os = _os
+            isRelease = _dist == "release"
+            project = _project
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      ["\(_project)-alpine-linux-amd64-\(_dist)"] {
+        arch = "amd64"
+        os = "linux"
+        musl = true
+        isRelease = _dist == "release"
+        project = _project
+      }
+      ["\(_project)-windows-amd64-\(_dist)"] {
+        arch = "amd64"
+        os = "windows"
+        isRelease = _dist == "release"
+        project = _project
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+local buildNativeSnapshots = buildNativeJobs.toMap().filter((key, _) -> key.endsWith("snapshot"))
+
+local buildNativeReleases = buildNativeJobs.toMap().filter((key, _) -> key.endsWith("release"))
+
+local benchmarkJob: SimpleGradleJob = new { command = "bench:jmh" }
+
+local gradleCompatibilityJob: SimpleGradleJob = new {
+  command = ":pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases"
+  fetchDepth = 0
+}
+
+local buildJavaExecutableJob: BuildJavaExecutableJob = new {
+  fetchDepth = 0
+}
+
+local buildAndTestJobs: PklJobs = new {
+  ...gradleCheckJobs
+  ["bench"] = benchmarkJob
+  ["gradle-compatibility"] = gradleCompatibilityJob
+  ["java-executables-snapshot"] = (buildJavaExecutableJob) { isRelease = false }
+  ...buildNativeSnapshots
+}
+
+local releaseJobs: PklJobs = new {
+  ...gradleCheckJobs
+  ["bench"] = benchmarkJob
+  ["gradle-compatibility"] = gradleCompatibilityJob
+  ["java-executables-release"] = (buildJavaExecutableJob) { isRelease = true }
+  ...buildNativeReleases
+}
+
+// By default, just run ./gradlew check on linux.
+// Trigger other checks based on GitHub PR description. Examples:
+//
+//    * [windows]                     -- Test on Windows
+//    * [native]                      -- Test all native builds
+//    * [native-pkl-cli]              -- Test all pkl-cli os/arch pairs
+//    * [native-pkl-cli-macos]        -- Test pkl-cli on macOS
+prb {
+  local prbJobs: Mapping<String, GradleJob> = new {
+    ["gradle-check"] = gradleCheck
+    ["gradle-check-windows"] = (gradleCheckWindows) {
+      `if` = "contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[windows]')"
+    }
+    for (jobName, job in buildNativeSnapshots) {
+      [jobName] = (job) {
+        local tags = new Listing {
+          "[native]"
+          "[native-\(job.project)]"
+          "[native-\(job.project)-\(job.os)]"
+          "[native-\(job.project)-\(job.os)-\(job.arch)]"
+          "[native-\(job.project)-\(job.os)-\(job.arch)]"
+          when (job.musl) {
+            "[native-\(job.project)-alpine-\(job.os)-\(job.arch)]"
+          }
+        }
+        `if` =
+          tags
+            .toList()
+            .map((it) -> "contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '\(it)')")
+            .join(" || ")
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  local prbJobs2 = (prbJobs) {
+    [[true]] {
+      // better SLA when not running on nightly
+      nightlyMacOS = false
+    }
+  }
+  jobs = prbJobs2 |> toWorkflowJobs
+}
+
+build {
+  jobs = buildAndTestJobs |> toWorkflowJobs
+}
+
+main {
+  jobs =
+    (buildAndTestJobs) {
+      ["deploy-snapshot"] = (
+        new DeployJob {
+          extraGradleArgs {
+            "--no-parallel"
+          }
+          command = "publishToSonatype"
+        }
+      ) {
+        needs = buildAndTestJobs.keys.toListing()
+      }
+    } |> toWorkflowJobs
+}
+
+releaseBranch {
+  jobs = releaseJobs |> toWorkflowJobs
+}
+
+release {
+  jobs =
+    (releaseJobs) {
+      ["deploy-release"] = (
+        new DeployJob {
+          isRelease = true
+          command = "publishToSonatype closeAndReleaseSonatypeStagingRepository"
+        }
+      ) {
+        needs = releaseJobs.keys.toListing()
+      }
+      ["github-release"] = new GithubRelease {
+        needs = "deploy-release"
+      }
+    } |> toWorkflowJobs
+}

.github/jobs/BuildJavaExecutableJob.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+extends "GradleJob.pkl"
+
+import "@gha/catalog.pkl"
+
+// Keep this in sync with projects that build java executables
+local projects: List<String> = List("pkl-doc", "pkl-cli", "pkl-codegen-java", "pkl-codegen-kotlin")
+
+local command =
+  new Listing<String> {
+    "./gradlew"
+    module.gradleArgs
+    for (project in projects) {
+      // NOTE: `build` doesn't build native executables
+      "\(project):build"
+    }
+  }.join(" ")
+
+steps {
+  catalog.`actions/checkout@v6`
+  new {
+    name = "gradle build java executables"
+    shell = "bash"
+    run = command
+  }
+  (catalog.`actions/upload-artifact@v5`) {
+    name = "Upload executable artifacts"
+    with {
+      name = "executable-java"
+      path = "*/build/executable/**/*"
+    }
+  }
+}

.github/jobs/BuildNativeJob.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+extends "GradleJob.pkl"
+
+import "@gha/catalog.pkl"
+import "@gha/context.pkl"
+
+/// Whether to link to musl. Otherwise, links to glibc.
+musl: Boolean(implies(module.os == "linux")) = false
+
+/// The Gradle project under which to generate the executable
+project: String
+
+extraGradleArgs {
+  when (os == "macOS" && arch == "amd64") {
+    "-Dpkl.targetArch=\(module.arch)"
+    #""-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh""#
+  }
+  when (musl) {
+    "-Dpkl.musl=true"
+  }
+}
+
+preSteps {
+  when (os == "linux" && !musl) {
+    new {
+      name = "Install deps"
+      run = "dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en"
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+steps {
+  when (musl) {
+    new {
+      name = "Install musl and zlib"
+      run = read("../scripts/install_musl.sh").text
+    }
+  }
+  // workaround for https://github.com/actions/checkout/issues/1048
+  when (os == "linux" && !musl) {
+    new {
+      name = "Fix git ownership"
+      // language=bash
+      run = #"git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE""#
+    }
+  }
+  new {
+    name = "gradle buildNative"
+    shell = "bash"
+    run = "./gradlew \(module.gradleArgs) \(project):buildNative"
+  }
+  (catalog.`actions/upload-artifact@v5`) {
+    name = "Upload executable artifacts"
+    with {
+      name =
+        if (musl)
+          "executable-\(project)-alpine-\(module.os)-\(module.arch)"
+        else
+          "executable-\(project)-\(module.os)-\(module.arch)"
+      // Need to insert a wildcard to make actions/upload-artifact preserve the folder hierarchy.
+      // See https://github.com/actions/upload-artifact/issues/206
+      path = "\(project)*/build/executable/**/*"
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+fixed job {
+  when (os == "linux" && !musl) {
+    container {
+      image = "redhat/ubi8:8.10"
+    }
+  }
+}

.github/jobs/DeployJob.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+extends "GradleJob.pkl"
+
+import "@gha/catalog.pkl"
+import "@gha/Workflow.pkl"
+import "@pkl.impl.ghactions/helpers.pkl"
+
+local self = this
+
+command: String
+
+arch = "amd64"
+
+os = "linux"
+
+steps {
+  catalog.`actions/checkout@v6`
+  (catalog.`actions/download-artifact@v6`) {
+    with {
+      pattern = "executable-**"
+      `merge-multiple` = true
+    }
+  }
+  new Workflow.Step {
+    run = "./gradlew \(self.gradleArgs) \(module.command)"
+  }
+    |> helpers.withMavenPublishSecrets
+}
+
+fixed job {
+  environment = "maven-release"
+}

.github/jobs/GithubRelease.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+module GithubRelease
+
+extends "PklJob.pkl"
+
+import "@gha/catalog.pkl"
+import "@gha/context.pkl"
+
+fixed job {
+  `runs-on` = "ubuntu-latest"
+  permissions {
+    contents = "write"
+  }
+  needs = "deploy-release"
+  steps {
+    (catalog.`actions/download-artifact@v6`) {
+      with {
+        pattern = "executable-**"
+        `merge-multiple` = true
+      }
+    }
+    new {
+      name = "Publish release on GitHub"
+      env {
+        ["GH_TOKEN"] = context.github.token
+        ["TAG_NAME"] = context.github.refName
+        ["GIT_SHA"] = context.github.sha
+        ["GH_REPO"] = context.github.repository
+      }
+      // language=bash
+      run =
+        #"""
+        # exclude build_artifacts.txt from publish
+        rm -f */build/executable/*.build_artifacts.txt
+        find */build/executable/* -type d | xargs rm -rf
+        gh release create ${TAG_NAME} \
+          --title "${TAG_NAME}" \
+          --target "${GIT_SHA}" \
+          --verify-tag \
+          --notes "Release notes: https://pkl-lang.org/main/current/release-notes/changelog.html#release-${TAG_NAME}" \
+          */build/executable/*
+        """#
+    }
+  }
+}

.github/jobs/GradleJob.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+abstract module GradleJob
+
+extends "PklJob.pkl"
+
+import "@gha/Workflow.pkl"
+import "@pkl.impl.ghactions/catalog.pkl"
+
+/// Whether this is a release build or not.
+isRelease: Boolean = false
+
+/// The architecture to use
+arch: "amd64" | "aarch64" = "amd64"
+
+/// The OS to run on.
+os: "macOS" | "linux" | "windows" = "linux"
+
+// TODO flip this to `true` when nightly macOS is available
+/// Whether to run on nightly macOS.
+nightlyMacOS: Boolean(implies(os == "macOS")) = false
+
+extraGradleArgs: Listing<String>
+
+steps: Listing<Workflow.Step>
+
+preSteps: Listing<Workflow.Step>
+
+/// The fetch depth to use when doing a git checkout.
+fetchDepth: Int?
+
+fixed gradleArgs =
+  new Listing {
+    "--info"
+    "--stacktrace"
+    "--no-daemon"
+    "-DpklMultiJdkTesting=true"
+    when (isRelease) {
+      "-DreleaseBuild=true"
+    }
+    ...extraGradleArgs
+  }.join(" ")
+
+fixed job {
+  env {
+    ["LANG"] = "en_US.UTF-8"
+    when (os == "windows") {
+      ["JAVA_HOME"] = "/jdk"
+    }
+  }
+  when (os == "macOS") {
+    `if` =
+      let (cond = "github.repository_owner == 'apple'")
+        if (super.`if` != null)
+          "(\(super.`if`)) && \(cond)"
+        else
+          cond
+  }
+  `runs-on` =
+    if (os == "linux" && arch == "amd64")
+      "ubuntu-latest"
+    else if (os == "linux" && arch == "aarch64")
+      "ubuntu-24.04-arm"
+    else if (os == "windows")
+      "windows-latest"
+    else
+      new Listing {
+        "self-hosted"
+        "macos"
+        when (nightlyMacOS) {
+          "nightly"
+        }
+      }
+  steps {
+    ...preSteps
+    // full checkout (needed for spotless)
+    (catalog.`actions/checkout@v6`) {
+      when (fetchDepth != null) {
+        with {
+          `fetch-depth` = fetchDepth
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    (catalog.`actions/setup-java@v5`) {
+      with {
+        `java-version` = "25"
+        distribution = "temurin"
+        architecture =
+          if (arch == "amd64")
+            "x64"
+          else
+            "aarch64"
+      }
+    }
+    (catalog.`gradle/actions/setup-gradle@v5`) {
+      when (isRelease) {
+        with {
+          `cache-disabled` = true
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    ...module.steps
+  }
+}

.github/jobs/PklJob.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+abstract module PklJob
+
+extends "@pkl.impl.ghactions/jobs/PklJob.pkl"
+
+/// Identify any jobs that must complete successfully before this job will run.
+///
+/// It can be a string or array of strings.
+/// If a job fails or is skipped, all jobs that need it are skipped unless the jobs use a conditional expression that
+/// causes the job to continue.
+/// If a run contains a series of jobs that need each other, a failure or skip applies to all jobs in the dependency
+/// chain from the point of failure or skip onwards. If you would like a job to run even if a job it is dependent on
+/// did not succeed, use the `always()` conditional expression in `jobs.<job_id>.if`.
+///
+/// See: <https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/workflow-syntax#jobsjob_idneeds>
+needs: (String | *Listing<String>)?
+
+/// A conditional to prevent a job from running unless a condition is met.
+///
+/// You can use any supported context and expression to create a conditional.
+/// For more information on which contexts are supported in this key, see
+/// [Contexts reference](https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/contexts#context-availability).
+@SourceCode { language = "GithubExpressionLanguage" }
+`if`: String?
+
+/// The underlying workflow job
+fixed job {
+  `if` = module.`if`
+  needs = module.needs
+}

.github/jobs/SimpleGradleJob.pkl

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+extends "GradleJob.pkl"
+
+name: String = command
+
+command: String
+
+os = "linux"
+
+steps {
+  new {
+    name = module.name
+    shell = "bash"
+    run =
+      """
+      ./gradlew \(module.gradleArgs) \(module.command)
+      """
+  }
+}

.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+clang -arch x86_64 "$@"

.github/scripts/install_musl.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+set -e
+mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+# install zlib
+if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+  # Download zlib tarball and signature
+  curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+  curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+  # Import zlib GPG key
+  gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+  # Verify GPG signature
+  echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+  gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+  mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+  cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+  # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+  cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+  echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+  ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+  echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+  make -s -j4
+
+  echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+  make -s install
+
+  rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+fi
+
+# install musl
+if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+  # Download musl tarball and signature
+  curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+  curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+  # Import musl GPG key
+  gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+  # Verify GPG signature
+  echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+  gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+  mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+  cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+  # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+  cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+  echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+  ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+  echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+  make -s -j4
+
+  echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+  make -s install
+
+  rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+  # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+  ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+fi
+
+echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"

.github/workflows/__lockfile__.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#file: noinspection MandatoryParamsAbsent,UndefinedAction
+# This is a fake workflow that never runs.
+# It's used to pin actions to specific git SHAs when generating actual workflows.
+# It also gets updated by dependabot (see .github/dependabot.yml).
+# Generated from Workflow.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
+name: __lockfile__
+'on':
+  push:
+    branches-ignore:
+    - '**'
+    tags-ignore:
+    - '**'
+permissions: {}
+jobs:
+  locks:
+    if: 'false'
+    runs-on: nothing
+    steps:
+    - name: EnricoMi/publish-unit-test-result-action@v2
+      uses: EnricoMi/publish-unit-test-result-action@c950f6fb443cb5af20a377fd0dfaa78838901040 # v2
+    - name: actions/checkout@v6
+      uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+    - name: actions/create-github-app-token@v2
+      uses: actions/create-github-app-token@fee1f7d63c2ff003460e3d139729b119787bc349 # v2
+    - name: actions/download-artifact@v6
+      uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+    - name: actions/setup-java@v5
+      uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+    - name: actions/upload-artifact@v5
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+    - name: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@v11
+      uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@ac66b43f0e6a346234dd65d4d0c8fbb31cb316e5 # v11
+    - name: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@v5
+      uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5

.github/workflows/build.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
+# Generated from Workflow.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
+name: Build
+'on':
+  push:
+    branches-ignore:
+    - main
+    - release/*
+    - dependabot/**
+    tags-ignore:
+    - '**'
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  gradle-check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  gradle-check-windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  bench:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: bench:jmh
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true bench:jmh
+  gradle-compatibility:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  java-executables-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - name: gradle build java executables
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:build pkl-cli:build pkl-codegen-java:build pkl-codegen-kotlin:build
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-java
+        path: '*/build/executable/**/*'
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-java-executables-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-java-executables-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  publish-test-results:
+    if: '!cancelled()'
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    permissions:
+      checks: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+      with:
+        pattern: test-results-xml-*
+    - name: Publish test results
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: EnricoMi/publish-unit-test-result-action@c950f6fb443cb5af20a377fd0dfaa78838901040 # v2
+      with:
+        comment_mode: 'off'
+        files: test-results-xml-*/**/*.xml
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-publish-test-results
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore

.github/workflows/main.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,913 @@
+# Generated from Workflow.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
+name: Build (main)
+'on':
+  push:
+    branches:
+    - main
+    tags-ignore:
+    - '**'
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  gradle-check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  gradle-check-windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  bench:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: bench:jmh
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true bench:jmh
+  gradle-compatibility:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  java-executables-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - name: gradle build java executables
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:build pkl-cli:build pkl-codegen-java:build pkl-codegen-kotlin:build
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-java
+        path: '*/build/executable/**/*'
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-java-executables-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-java-executables-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  deploy-snapshot:
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - bench
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    environment: maven-release
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+      with:
+        pattern: executable-**
+        merge-multiple: true
+    - env:
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingKeyId: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SIGNINGKEYID }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingKey: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SIGNINGKEY }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingPassword: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SIGNINGPASSWORD }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_sonatypePassword: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SONATYPEPASSWORD }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_sonatypeUsername: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SONATYPEUSERNAME }}
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true --no-parallel publishToSonatype
+  publish-test-results:
+    if: '!cancelled()'
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    permissions:
+      checks: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+      with:
+        pattern: test-results-xml-*
+    - name: Publish test results
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: EnricoMi/publish-unit-test-result-action@c950f6fb443cb5af20a377fd0dfaa78838901040 # v2
+      with:
+        comment_mode: 'off'
+        files: test-results-xml-*/**/*.xml
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-publish-test-results
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  trigger-downstream-builds:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - bench
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - deploy-snapshot
+    - publish-test-results
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Create app token
+      id: app-token
+      uses: actions/create-github-app-token@fee1f7d63c2ff003460e3d139729b119787bc349 # v2
+      with:
+        app-id: ${{ secrets.PKL_CI_CLIENT_ID }}
+        private-key: ${{ secrets.PKL_CI }}
+        owner: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+    - name: Trigger pkl-lang.org build
+      env:
+        GH_TOKEN: ${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}
+        SOURCE_RUN: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
+      run: |-
+        gh workflow run \
+          --repo apple/pkl-lang.org \
+          --ref main \
+          --field source_run="${SOURCE_RUN}" \
+          main.yml

.github/workflows/prb.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,755 @@
+# Generated from Workflow.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
+name: Pull Request
+'on':
+  pull_request: {}
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  gradle-check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  gradle-check-windows:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[windows]')
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: (contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-macOS]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64]')) && github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux-amd64]')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: (contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-macOS]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64]')) && github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64]')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-linux-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64]')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-windows]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-windows-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-cli-windows-amd64]')
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: (contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-macOS]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64]')) && github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux-amd64]')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: (contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-macOS]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64]')) && github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64]')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-linux-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64]')
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-windows]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-windows-amd64]') || contains(github.event.pull_request.body, '[native-pkl-doc-windows-amd64]')
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  upload-event-file:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Upload event file
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-event-file
+        path: ${{ github.event_path }}
+  check-pkl-github-actions:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - name: Setup Pkl
+      id: setup-pkl
+      env:
+        PKL_VERSION: 0.30.0
+        PKL_FILENAME: pkl
+        PKL_DOWNLOAD_URL: https://github.com/apple/pkl/releases/download/0.30.0/pkl-linux-amd64
+      shell: bash
+      run: |-
+        DIR="$(mktemp -d /tmp/pkl-$PKL_VERSION-XXXXXX)"
+        PKL_EXEC="$DIR/$PKL_FILENAME"
+        curl -sfL -o $PKL_EXEC "$PKL_DOWNLOAD_URL"
+        chmod +x $PKL_EXEC
+        echo "$DIR" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+        echo "pkl_exec=$PKL_EXEC" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"
+    - shell: bash
+      run: rm -rf .github/**/[a-z]*.yml
+    - shell: bash
+      run: pkl eval -m .github/ --project-dir .github/ .github/index.pkl
+    - name: check git status
+      shell: bash
+      run: |-
+        if [ -n "$(git status --porcelain)" ]; then
+          echo "Running pkl resulted in a diff! You likely need to run 'pkl eval' and commit the changes."
+          git diff --name-only
+          exit 1
+        fi

.github/workflows/release-branch.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,864 @@
+# Generated from Workflow.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
+name: Build (release branch)
+'on':
+  push:
+    branches:
+    - release/*
+    tags-ignore:
+    - '**'
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: true
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  gradle-check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  gradle-check-windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  bench:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: bench:jmh
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true bench:jmh
+  gradle-compatibility:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  java-executables-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - name: gradle build java executables
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:build pkl-cli:build pkl-codegen-java:build pkl-codegen-kotlin:build
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-java
+        path: '*/build/executable/**/*'
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-java-executables-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-java-executables-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  publish-test-results:
+    if: '!cancelled()'
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    permissions:
+      checks: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+      with:
+        pattern: test-results-xml-*
+    - name: Publish test results
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: EnricoMi/publish-unit-test-result-action@c950f6fb443cb5af20a377fd0dfaa78838901040 # v2
+      with:
+        comment_mode: 'off'
+        files: test-results-xml-*/**/*.xml
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-publish-test-results
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  trigger-downstream-builds:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - bench
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-snapshot
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-snapshot
+    - publish-test-results
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Create app token
+      id: app-token
+      uses: actions/create-github-app-token@fee1f7d63c2ff003460e3d139729b119787bc349 # v2
+      with:
+        app-id: ${{ secrets.PKL_CI_CLIENT_ID }}
+        private-key: ${{ secrets.PKL_CI }}
+        owner: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+    - name: Trigger pkl-lang.org build
+      env:
+        GH_TOKEN: ${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}
+        SOURCE_RUN: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
+      run: |-
+        gh workflow run \
+          --repo apple/pkl-lang.org \
+          --ref main \
+          --field source_run="${SOURCE_RUN}" \
+          main.yml

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,954 @@
+# Generated from Workflow.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
+name: Release
+'on':
+  push:
+    branches-ignore:
+    - '**'
+    tags:
+    - '**'
+concurrency:
+  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.ref }}
+  cancel-in-progress: false
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  gradle-check:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  gradle-check-windows:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: check
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true check
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-check-windows
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  bench:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: bench:jmh
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true bench:jmh
+  gradle-compatibility:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with: {}
+    - name: :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true :pkl-gradle:build :pkl-gradle:compatibilityTestReleases
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-gradle-compatibility
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  java-executables-release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+        fetch-depth: 0
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - name: gradle build java executables
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-doc:build pkl-cli:build pkl-codegen-java:build pkl-codegen-kotlin:build
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-java
+        path: '*/build/executable/**/*'
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-java-executables-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-java-executables-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-cli:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-cli-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-cli*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-release:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true -Dpkl.targetArch=amd64 "-Dpkl.native--native-compiler-path=${GITHUB_WORKSPACE}/.github/scripts/cc_macos_amd64.sh" pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-amd64-release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-release:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    runs-on:
+    - self-hosted
+    - macos
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04-arm
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - name: Install deps
+      run: dnf install -y git binutils gcc glibc-devel zlib-devel libstdc++-static glibc-langpack-en
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: aarch64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: Fix git ownership
+      run: git status || git config --system --add safe.directory "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+    container:
+      image: redhat/ubi8:8.10
+  pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-release:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: Install musl and zlib
+      run: |
+        set -e
+        mkdir -p ~/staticdeps/
+
+        ZLIB_VERSION="1.2.13"
+        MUSL_VERSION="1.2.5"
+
+        # install zlib
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/include/zlib.h ]]; then
+          # Download zlib tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/download/v${ZLIB_VERSION}/zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import zlib GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 5ED46A6721D365587791E2AA783FCD8E58BCAFBA
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying zlib GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/zlib.tar.gz.asc /tmp/zlib.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}"
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/zlib.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --static --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf /tmp/dep_zlib-${ZLIB_VERSION}
+        fi
+
+        # install musl
+        if [[ ! -f ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc ]]; then
+          # Download musl tarball and signature
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+          curl -Lf "https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-${MUSL_VERSION}.tar.gz.asc" -o /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc
+
+          # Import musl GPG key
+          gpg --batch --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 836489290BB6B70F99FFDA0556BCDB593020450F
+
+          # Verify GPG signature
+          echo "Verifying musl GPG signature..."
+          gpg --verify /tmp/musl.tar.gz.asc /tmp/musl.tar.gz
+
+          mkdir -p "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+          cd "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # shellcheck disable=SC2002
+          cat /tmp/musl.tar.gz | tar --strip-components=1 -xzC .
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: configure..." 
+          ./configure --disable-shared --prefix="$HOME"/staticdeps > /dev/null
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make..." 
+          make -s -j4
+
+          echo "musl-${MUSL_VERSION}: make install..." 
+          make -s install
+
+          rm -rf "/tmp/dep_musl-${MUSL_VERSION}"
+
+          # native-image expects to find an executable at this path.
+          ln -s ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc ~/staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc
+        fi
+
+        echo "${HOME}/staticdeps/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true -Dpkl.musl=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  pkl-doc-windows-amd64-release:
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+      JAVA_HOME: /jdk
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - name: gradle buildNative
+      shell: bash
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true pkl-doc:buildNative
+    - name: Upload executable artifacts
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: executable-pkl-doc-windows-amd64
+        path: pkl-doc*/build/executable/**/*
+    - name: Upload Test Result XML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-xml-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/test-results/**/*.xml'
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-pkl-doc-windows-amd64-release
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  deploy-release:
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - bench
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-release
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-release
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    env:
+      LANG: en_US.UTF-8
+    environment: maven-release
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/setup-java@be666c2fcd27ec809703dec50e508c2fdc7f6654 # v5
+      with:
+        java-version: '25'
+        distribution: temurin
+        architecture: x64
+    - uses: gradle/actions/setup-gradle@0723195856401067f7a2779048b490ace7a47d7c # v5
+      with:
+        cache-disabled: true
+    - uses: actions/checkout@de0fac2e4500dabe0009e67214ff5f5447ce83dd # v6
+      with:
+        persist-credentials: false
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+      with:
+        pattern: executable-**
+        merge-multiple: true
+    - env:
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingKeyId: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SIGNINGKEYID }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingKey: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SIGNINGKEY }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingPassword: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SIGNINGPASSWORD }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_sonatypePassword: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SONATYPEPASSWORD }}
+        ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_sonatypeUsername: ${{ secrets.ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_SONATYPEUSERNAME }}
+      run: ./gradlew --info --stacktrace --no-daemon -DpklMultiJdkTesting=true -DreleaseBuild=true publishToSonatype closeAndReleaseSonatypeStagingRepository
+  github-release:
+    needs: deploy-release
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+      with:
+        pattern: executable-**
+        merge-multiple: true
+    - name: Publish release on GitHub
+      env:
+        GH_TOKEN: ${{ github.token }}
+        TAG_NAME: ${{ github.ref_name }}
+        GIT_SHA: ${{ github.sha }}
+        GH_REPO: ${{ github.repository }}
+      run: |-
+        # exclude build_artifacts.txt from publish
+        rm -f */build/executable/*.build_artifacts.txt
+        find */build/executable/* -type d | xargs rm -rf
+        gh release create ${TAG_NAME} \
+          --title "${TAG_NAME}" \
+          --target "${GIT_SHA}" \
+          --verify-tag \
+          --notes "Release notes: https://pkl-lang.org/main/current/release-notes/changelog.html#release-${TAG_NAME}" \
+          */build/executable/*
+  publish-test-results:
+    if: '!cancelled()'
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-release
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-release
+    permissions:
+      checks: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/download-artifact@018cc2cf5baa6db3ef3c5f8a56943fffe632ef53 # v6
+      with:
+        pattern: test-results-xml-*
+    - name: Publish test results
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: EnricoMi/publish-unit-test-result-action@c950f6fb443cb5af20a377fd0dfaa78838901040 # v2
+      with:
+        comment_mode: 'off'
+        files: test-results-xml-*/**/*.xml
+    - name: Upload Test Result HTML
+      if: '!cancelled()'
+      uses: actions/upload-artifact@330a01c490aca151604b8cf639adc76d48f6c5d4 # v5
+      with:
+        name: test-results-html-publish-test-results
+        path: '**/build/reports/tests/**/*'
+        if-no-files-found: ignore
+  trigger-downstream-builds:
+    if: github.repository_owner == 'apple'
+    needs:
+    - gradle-check
+    - gradle-check-windows
+    - bench
+    - gradle-compatibility
+    - java-executables-release
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-macOS-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-cli-linux-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-cli-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-cli-windows-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-macOS-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-doc-linux-aarch64-release
+    - pkl-doc-alpine-linux-amd64-release
+    - pkl-doc-windows-amd64-release
+    - deploy-release
+    - github-release
+    - publish-test-results
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Create app token
+      id: app-token
+      uses: actions/create-github-app-token@fee1f7d63c2ff003460e3d139729b119787bc349 # v2
+      with:
+        app-id: ${{ secrets.PKL_CI_CLIENT_ID }}
+        private-key: ${{ secrets.PKL_CI }}
+        owner: ${{ github.repository_owner }}
+    - name: Trigger pkl-lang.org build
+      env:
+        GH_TOKEN: ${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}
+        SOURCE_RUN: ${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}
+      run: |-
+        gh workflow run \
+          --repo apple/pkl-lang.org \
+          --ref main \
+          --field source_run="${SOURCE_RUN}" \
+          main.yml

.github/workflows/test_report.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Generated from Workflow.pkl. DO NOT EDIT.
+name: PR Test Reports
+'on':
+  workflow_run:
+    types:
+    - completed
+    workflows:
+    - Pull Request
+permissions:
+  contents: read
+jobs:
+  test-results:
+    name: Test Results
+    if: github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'success' || github.event.workflow_run.conclusion == 'failure'
+    permissions:
+      actions: read
+      checks: write
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    steps:
+    - name: Download artifacts
+      uses: dawidd6/action-download-artifact@ac66b43f0e6a346234dd65d4d0c8fbb31cb316e5 # v11
+      with:
+        path: artifacts
+        name: test-results-.*
+        name_is_regexp: true
+        run_id: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.id }}
+    - name: Publish test results
+      uses: EnricoMi/publish-unit-test-result-action@c950f6fb443cb5af20a377fd0dfaa78838901040 # v2
+      with:
+        commit: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.head_sha }}
+        comment_mode: 'off'
+        files: artifacts/**/*.xml
+        event_file: artifacts/test-results-event-file/event.json
+        event_name: ${{ github.event.workflow_run.event }}

.gitignore

@@ -15,13 +15,10 @@ testgenerated/
 !.idea/runConfigurations/
 !.idea/scopes/
 !.idea/vcs.xml
+.intellijPlatform/
 
 .vscode/
 
 .pkl-lsp/
 
-# :pkl-core:makeIntelliJAntlrPluginHappy
-gen/
-PklLexer.tokens
-
 .kotlin/

.idea/codeStyles/Project.xml

@@ -63,6 +63,7 @@
       </option>
       <option name="IMPORT_LAYOUT_TABLE">
         <value>
+          <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="false" module="true" />
           <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="true" />
           <emptyLine />
           <package name="" withSubpackages="true" static="false" />

.idea/inspectionProfiles/Project_Default.xml

@@ -12,6 +12,27 @@
       <option name="REPORT_FIELDS" value="true" />
     </inspection_tool>
     <inspection_tool class="ClassCanBeRecord" enabled="false" level="WEAK WARNING" enabled_by_default="false" />
+    <inspection_tool class="CustomRegExpInspection" enabled="true" level="WARNING" enabled_by_default="true">
+      <option name="myConfigurations">
+        <list>
+          <RegExpInspectionConfiguration>
+            <option name="name" value="PklCliDirectProjectEvaluatorSettingsAccess" />
+            <option name="suppressId" value="PklCliDirectProjectEvaluatorSettingsAccess" />
+            <option name="uuid" value="dd497f47-d38f-3fab-9ed7-eabe699620c8" />
+            <option name="patterns">
+              <list>
+                <InspectionPattern>
+                  <option name="regExp" value="project\?\.evaluatorSettings" />
+                  <option name="_fileType" value="Kotlin" />
+                  <option name="searchContext" value="ANY" />
+                  <option name="replacement" value="evaluatorSettings" />
+                </InspectionPattern>
+              </list>
+            </option>
+          </RegExpInspectionConfiguration>
+        </list>
+      </option>
+    </inspection_tool>
     <inspection_tool class="FieldMayBeFinal" enabled="true" level="INFORMATION" enabled_by_default="true">
       <scope name="AllExceptTruffleAst" level="WARNING" enabled="true" />
     </inspection_tool>
@@ -73,5 +94,6 @@
       <option name="processLiterals" value="true" />
       <option name="processComments" value="true" />
     </inspection_tool>
+    <inspection_tool class="dd497f47-d38f-3fab-9ed7-eabe699620c8" enabled="true" level="ERROR" enabled_by_default="true" editorAttributes="ERRORS_ATTRIBUTES" />
   </profile>
 </component>

.mailmap

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+Jen Basch <421772+HT154@users.noreply.github.com>
+Jen Basch <jbasch@apple.com>

DEVELOPMENT.adoc

@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ To import the project into IntelliJ, go to File->Open and select the project's r
 If the project is opened but not imported, look for a popup in the lower right corner
 and click its "Import Gradle Project" link.
 . (recommended) Install {uri-gng}[gng] +
-_gng_ enables to run Gradle commands with `gw` (instead of `./gradlew`) from any subdirectory.
+_gng_ enables you to run Gradle commands with `gw` (instead of `./gradlew`) from any subdirectory.
 . (recommended) Set up Git ignore-revs +
 `git config blame.ignoreRevsFile .git-blame-ignore-revs`
 . (recommended) Install {uri-jenv}[jenv] and plugins +
-_jenv_ use specific JDK versions in certain subdirectories. _Pkl_ comes with a `.java-version` file specifying JDK 21. +
+_jenv_ uses specific JDK versions in certain subdirectories. _Pkl_ comes with a `.java-version` file specifying JDK 21. +
 Enable _jenv_ plugins for better handling by `gradle`:
 +
 [source,shell]
@@ -46,11 +46,10 @@ install {uri-native-prerequisites-windows}[Prerequisites For Native Image on Win
 ----
 gw clean
 gw test                 # run all tests except native executable tests
-gw testNative    # run native executable tests
 gw spotlessApply        # fix code formatting
 gw build                # build everything except native executables
-gw buildNative   # build native executable(s) for current platform
+gw pkl-cli:testNative   # run native executable tests
-                 # (Alpine executable is only built if ~/staticdeps/bin/musl-gcc exists)
+gw pkl-cli:buildNative  # build native executable for current platform
 
 pkl-cli/build/executable/jpkl                   # run Java executable
 pkl-cli/build/executable/pkl-macos-aarch64      # run Mac executable
@@ -83,8 +82,6 @@ based on version information from https://search.maven.org, https://plugins.grad
 
 * Truffle code generation is performed by Truffle's annotation processor, which runs as part of task `:pkl-core:compileJava`
 ** Output dir is `generated/truffle/`
-* ANTLR code generation is performed by task `:pkl-core:generateTestGrammarSource`
-** Output dir is `testgenerated/antlr/`
 
 == Remote JVM Debugging
 
@@ -93,20 +90,27 @@ This will listen on port 5005.
 
 Example: `./gradlew test -Djvmdebug=true`
 
+== Snippet Test Plugin
+
+There is an IntelliJ plugin meant for development on the Pkl project itself located in https://github.com/apple/pkl-project-commons[pkl-project-commons].
+
+See https://github.com/apple/pkl-project-commons?tab=readme-ov-file#internal-intellij-plugin[its readme] for instructions on how to set it up.
+
 == Resources
-For automated build setup examples see our https://github.com/apple/pkl/blob/main/.circleci/[CircleCI] jobs like our https://github.com/apple/pkl/blob/main/.circleci/jobs/BuildNativeJob.pkl[BuildNativeJob.pkl], where we build Pkl automatically.
+
+For automated build setup examples see our https://github.com/apple/pkl/blob/main/.github/[GitHub Actions] jobs like our https://github.com/apple/pkl/blob/main/.github/jobs/BuildNativeJob.pkl[BuildNativeJob.pkl], where we build Pkl automatically.
 
 === Truffle
 
 * http://ssw.jku.at/Research/Projects/JVM/Truffle.html[Homepage]
 * https://github.com/graalvm/truffle[GitHub]
 * http://lafo.ssw.uni-linz.ac.at/javadoc/truffle/latest/[Javadoc]
-* http://mail.openjdk.java.net/pipermail/graal-dev/[Mailing List]
+* https://mail.openjdk.org/pipermail/graal-dev/[Mailing List]
 * https://medium.com/@octskyward/graal-truffle-134d8f28fb69#.2db370y2g[Graal & Truffle (Article)]
 * https://comserv.cs.ut.ee/home/files/Pool_ComputerScience_2016.pdf?study=ATILoputoo&reference=6319668E7151D556131810BC3F4A627D7FEF5F3B[Truffle Overview (see chapter 1)]
 * https://gist.github.com/smarr/d1f8f2101b5cc8e14e12[Truffle: Languages and Material]
 * https://github.com/smarr/truffle-notes[Truffle Notes]
-* https://wiki.openjdk.java.net/display/Graal/Truffle+FAQ+and+Guidelines[Truffle FAQ]
+* https://www.graalvm.org/latest/graalvm-as-a-platform/language-implementation-framework/[Truffle Language Implementation Framework]
 
 === Other Config Languages
 

MAINTAINERS.adoc

@@ -8,4 +8,5 @@ See link:CONTRIBUTING.adoc[] for general contribution guidelines.
 
 * https://github.com/bioball[Daniel Chao]
 * https://github.com/stackoverflow[Islon Scherer]
+* https://github.com/HT154[Jen Basch]
 * https://github.com/holzensp[Philip Hölzenspies]

NOTICE.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors
+Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors
 
 
 Portions of this software were originally based on 'SnakeYAML' developed by Andrey Somov.

README.adoc

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 :uri-installation: https://pkl-lang.org/main/current/pkl-cli/index.html#installation
 :uri-lang-reference: https://pkl-lang.org/main/current/language-reference/index.html
 :uri-ci-artifacts: https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/groups/public/org/pkl-lang/
-:uri-ci-pipeline: https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/apple/pkl
+:uri-ci-pipeline: https://github.com/apple/pkl/actions
 
 A configuration as code language with rich validation and tooling.
 
@@ -37,7 +37,10 @@ We'd love to hear from you!
 * Create an {uri-github-issue}[issue]
 * Ask a question on {uri-github-discussions}[GitHub Discussions]
 
-== Development image:https://circleci.com/gh/apple/pkl.svg?style=svg["Apple", link="https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/apple/pkl"]
+== Development
+
+image:https://github.com/apple/pkl/actions/workflows/main.yml/badge.svg?style=svg["Build (main)", link="https://github.com/apple/pkl/actions/workflows/main.yml"]
+
 * link:CONTRIBUTING.adoc[] for tips on pull requests and filing issues
 * link:DEVELOPMENT.adoc[] for build instructions
 * {uri-ci-artifacts}[Sonatype Repository] for the artifacts/binaries built by our {uri-ci-pipeline}[CI pipelines] (and those of our other tools and packages repositories).
@@ -60,6 +63,9 @@ We'd love to hear from you!
 |https://github.com/apple/pkl-go-examples[`apple/pkl-go-examples`]
 |Examples for using Pkl within Go applications
 
+|https://github.com/apple/highlightjs-pkl[`apple/highlightjs-pkl`]
+|Highlight.js syntax highlighting for Pkl
+
 |https://github.com/apple/pkl-intellij[`apple/pkl-intellij`]
 |JetBrains editor plugins providing Pkl language support
 
@@ -76,7 +82,7 @@ We'd love to hear from you!
 |The pkl-lang.org website
 
 |https://github.com/apple/pkl-lsp[`apple/pkl-lsp`]
-| Language server for Pkl, implementing the server-side of the Language Server Protocol
+|Language server for Pkl, implementing the server-side of the Language Server Protocol
 
 |https://github.com/apple/pkl-neovim[`apple/pkl-neovim`]
 |Pkl language support for Neovim
@@ -90,6 +96,9 @@ We'd love to hear from you!
 |https://github.com/apple/pkl-project-commons[`apple/pkl-project-commons`]
 |Utility libraries for Pkl
 
+|https://github.com/apple/pkl-readers[`apple/pkl-readers`]
+|Shared Pkl https://pkl-lang.org/main/current/language-reference/index.html#external-readers[external reader] tools
+
 |https://github.com/apple/pkl-spring[`apple/pkl-spring`]
 |Spring Boot extension for configuring Boot apps with Pkl
 
@@ -105,9 +114,9 @@ We'd love to hear from you!
 |https://github.com/apple/pkl.tmbundle[`apple/pkl.tmbundle`]
 |TextMate bundle for Pkl
 
-|https://github.com/apple/rules_pkl[`apple/rules_pkl`]
-| Bazel build rules for Pkl
-
 |https://github.com/apple/tree-sitter-pkl[`apple/tree-sitter-pkl`]
 |Tree-sitter parser for Pkl
+
+|https://github.com/apple/rules_pkl[`apple/rules_pkl`]
+|Bazel build rules for Pkl
 |===

bench/bench.gradle.kts

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ val graal: Configuration by configurations.creating
 dependencies {
   jmh(projects.pklCore)
   jmh(projects.pklCommonsTest)
+  jmh(projects.pklParser)
   truffle(libs.truffleApi)
   graal(libs.graalCompiler)
 }

bench/gradle.lockfile

@@ -1,62 +1,80 @@
 # This is a Gradle generated file for dependency locking.
 # Manual edits can break the build and are not advised.
 # This file is expected to be part of source control.
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.15.11=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:2.9.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-net.sf.jopt-simple:jopt-simple:5.0.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.28.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.apache.commons:commons-math3:3.6.1=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.12=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
-org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.2=jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17CompileClasspath,testJdk17ImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api:1.41.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.assertj:assertj-core:3.27.3=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-context:1.41.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.graalvm.compiler:compiler:24.1.2=graal
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.18.3=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.graalvm.polyglot:polyglot:24.1.2=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
+net.sf.jopt-simple:jopt-simple:5.0.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.graalvm.sdk:collections:24.1.2=graal,jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
+org.apache.commons:commons-math3:3.6.1=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.graalvm.sdk:graal-sdk:24.1.2=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.2=jmhCompileClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-org.graalvm.sdk:nativeimage:24.1.2=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
+org.assertj:assertj-core:3.27.7=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.graalvm.sdk:word:24.1.2=graal,jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
+org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-api:24.1.2=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
+org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-compiler:24.1.2=graal
+org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.jetbrains.intellij.deps:trove4j:1.0.20200330=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcutil-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-common:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.43.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-api:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.compiler:compiler:25.0.1=graal
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-impl:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.polyglot:polyglot:25.0.1=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:collections:25.0.1=graal,jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-runner:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:graal-sdk:25.0.1=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-client:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:nativeimage:25.0.1=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:word:25.0.1=graal,jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-commonizer-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-api:25.0.1=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath,truffle
+org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-compiler:25.0.1=graal
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:abi-tools-api:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:abi-tools:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-bom:2.2.21=compileClasspath,jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-api:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-compat:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-cri-impl:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-impl:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-runner:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-client:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-embeddable:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-abi-reader:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-commonizer-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-metadata-jvm:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-native-prebuilt:2.0.21=kotlinNativeBundleConfiguration
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.6.10=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-script-runtime:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTestJdk17,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTestJdk17
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-script-runtime:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTestJdk17
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-script-runtime:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTestJdk17
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTestJdk17
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:2.0.21=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:2.0.21=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.0.21=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTestJdk17,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:2.2.21=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.6.4=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:2.2.21=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTestJdk17,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.2.21=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,swiftExportClasspathResolvable,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.11.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinInternalAbiValidation,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.8.2=testJdk17CompileClasspath,testJdk17ImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.11.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:swift-export-embeddable:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.8.2=testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.8.0=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.11.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-bom:1.7.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.8.2=testJdk17CompileClasspath,testJdk17ImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.7.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter:5.8.2=testJdk17CompileClasspath,testJdk17ImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.7.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.11.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathJmh,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinInternalAbiValidation,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,swiftExportClasspathResolvable,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.8.2=testJdk17CompileClasspath,testJdk17ImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.jspecify:jspecify:1.0.0=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.11.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:6.0.3=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.8.2=testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:6.0.3=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:1.8.2=testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:6.0.3=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.11.4=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:6.0.3=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.8.2=testJdk17CompileClasspath,testJdk17ImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:6.0.3=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.msgpack:msgpack-core:0.9.8=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:6.0.3=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-core:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit:junit-bom:6.0.3=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-generator-asm:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.msgpack:msgpack-core:0.9.11=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-generator-bytecode:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-core:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-generator-reflection:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-generator-asm:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.2.0=testJdk17CompileClasspath,testJdk17ImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17RuntimeClasspath
+org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-generator-bytecode:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.3.0=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.openjdk.jmh:jmh-generator-reflection:1.37=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.3.0=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.organicdesign:Paguro:3.10.3=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.ow2.asm:asm:9.0=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.ow2.asm:asm:9.0=jmh,jmhCompileClasspath,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-org.snakeyaml:snakeyaml-engine:2.9=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath
+org.snakeyaml:snakeyaml-engine:2.10=jmh,jmhRuntimeClasspath
-empty=annotationProcessor,apiDependenciesMetadata,compileClasspath,compileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,implementationDependenciesMetadata,intransitiveDependenciesMetadata,jmhAnnotationProcessor,jmhApiDependenciesMetadata,jmhCompileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,jmhIntransitiveDependenciesMetadata,jmhKotlinScriptDef,jmhKotlinScriptDefExtensions,jmhRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinNativeCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinScriptDef,kotlinScriptDefExtensions,runtimeClasspath,runtimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata,sourcesJar,testAnnotationProcessor,testApiDependenciesMetadata,testCompileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,testIntransitiveDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17AnnotationProcessor,testJdk17ApiDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17CompileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17IntransitiveDependenciesMetadata,testJdk17KotlinScriptDefExtensions,testKotlinScriptDef,testKotlinScriptDefExtensions
+empty=annotationProcessor,apiDependenciesMetadata,compileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,implementationDependenciesMetadata,intransitiveDependenciesMetadata,jmhAnnotationProcessor,jmhApiDependenciesMetadata,jmhCompileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,jmhImplementationDependenciesMetadata,jmhIntransitiveDependenciesMetadata,jmhKotlinScriptDefExtensions,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinNativeCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinScriptDefExtensions,sourcesJar,testAnnotationProcessor,testApiDependenciesMetadata,testCompileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testIntransitiveDependenciesMetadata,testKotlinScriptDefExtensions

bench/src/jmh/java/org/pkl/core/ListSort.java

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.*;
 import org.openjdk.jmh.util.TempFile;
 import org.openjdk.jmh.util.TempFileManager;
+import org.pkl.core.evaluatorSettings.TraceMode;
 import org.pkl.core.http.HttpClient;
 import org.pkl.core.module.ModuleKeyFactories;
 import org.pkl.core.repl.ReplRequest;
@@ -51,7 +52,8 @@ public class ListSort {
           null,
           IoUtils.getCurrentWorkingDir(),
           StackFrameTransformers.defaultTransformer,
-          false);
+          false,
+          TraceMode.COMPACT);
   private static final List<Object> list = new ArrayList<>(100000);
 
   static {

bench/src/jmh/java/org/pkl/core/parser/ParserBenchmark.java

@@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ import org.pkl.commons.test.FileTestUtils;
 import org.pkl.commons.test.FileTestUtilsKt;
 import org.pkl.core.Release;
 import org.pkl.core.util.IoUtils;
+import org.pkl.parser.Parser;
+import org.pkl.parser.ParserError;
 
 @SuppressWarnings("unused")
 @Warmup(iterations = 5, time = 2)

build.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -14,12 +14,9 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 // https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/KTIJ-19369
-@file:Suppress("DSL_SCOPE_VIOLATION")
-
 import org.jetbrains.gradle.ext.ActionDelegationConfig
 import org.jetbrains.gradle.ext.ActionDelegationConfig.TestRunner.PLATFORM
 import org.jetbrains.gradle.ext.ProjectSettings
-import org.jetbrains.gradle.ext.TaskTriggersConfig
 
 plugins {
   pklAllProjects
@@ -33,8 +30,8 @@ plugins {
 nexusPublishing {
   repositories {
     sonatype {
-      nexusUrl.set(uri("https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/service/local/"))
+      nexusUrl.set(uri("https://ossrh-staging-api.central.sonatype.com/service/local/"))
-      snapshotRepositoryUrl.set(uri("https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/repositories/snapshots/"))
+      snapshotRepositoryUrl.set(uri("https://central.sonatype.com/repository/maven-snapshots/"))
     }
   }
 }
@@ -48,9 +45,6 @@ idea {
         delegateBuildRunToGradle = true
         testRunner = PLATFORM
       }
-      configure<TaskTriggersConfig> {
-        afterSync(provider { project(":pkl-core").tasks.named("makeIntelliJAntlrPluginHappy") })
-      }
     }
   }
 }

buildSrc/build.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -20,11 +20,16 @@ plugins {
   `jvm-toolchains`
 }
 
-// Keep this in sync with the constants in `BuildInfo.kt` (those are not addressable here).
+/**
-val toolchainVersion = 21
+ * To avoid the provisioning of multiple JDKs and other build issues, keep this value in sync with
+ * the JVM toolchain versions in `BuildInfo.kt` and `gradle-daemon-jvm.properties`.
+ */
+val toolchainVersion = 25
 
 dependencies {
   implementation(libs.downloadTaskPlugin)
+  implementation(libs.errorPronePlugin)
+  implementation(libs.nullawayPlugin)
   implementation(libs.spotlessPlugin)
   implementation(libs.kotlinPlugin) { exclude(module = "kotlin-android-extensions") }
   implementation(libs.shadowPlugin)
@@ -35,16 +40,18 @@ dependencies {
 }
 
 java {
-  sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.toVersion(toolchainVersion)
-  targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.toVersion(toolchainVersion)
-
   toolchain {
     languageVersion = JavaLanguageVersion.of(toolchainVersion)
     vendor = JvmVendorSpec.ADOPTIUM
   }
 }
 
+tasks.withType<JavaCompile>().configureEach { options.release = toolchainVersion }
+
 kotlin {
   jvmToolchain(toolchainVersion)
-  compilerOptions { jvmTarget = JvmTarget.fromTarget(toolchainVersion.toString()) }
+  compilerOptions {
+    jvmTarget = JvmTarget.fromTarget(toolchainVersion.toString())
+    freeCompilerArgs.add("-Xjdk-release=$toolchainVersion")
+  }
 }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/BuildInfo.kt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -20,8 +20,6 @@ import org.gradle.api.Project
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.VersionCatalog
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.VersionCatalogsExtension
 import org.gradle.api.attributes.Category
-import org.gradle.api.plugins.JvmTestSuitePlugin
-import org.gradle.api.plugins.jvm.JvmTestSuite
 import org.gradle.api.provider.Provider
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskProvider
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.Test
@@ -30,11 +28,10 @@ import org.gradle.jvm.toolchain.*
 import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.*
 import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.support.serviceOf
 import org.gradle.process.CommandLineArgumentProvider
-import org.gradle.testing.base.TestingExtension
 
 /**
  * JVM bytecode target; this is pinned at a reasonable version, because downstream JVM projects
- * which consume Pkl will need a minimum Bytecode level at or above this one.
+ * which consume Pkl will need a minimum bytecode level at or above this one.
  *
  * Kotlin and Java need matching bytecode targets, so this is expressed as a build setting and
  * constant default. To override, pass `-DpklJdkToolchain=X` to the Gradle command line, where X is
@@ -43,10 +40,13 @@ import org.gradle.testing.base.TestingExtension
 const val PKL_JVM_TARGET_DEFAULT_MAXIMUM = 17
 
 /**
- * The Pkl build requires JDK 21+ to build, because JDK 17 is no longer within the default set of
+ * The Pkl build requires JDK 25+; otherwise, NullAway will not work correctly.
- * supported JDKs for GraalVM. This is a build-time requirement, not a runtime requirement.
+ *
+ * This is a build-time requirement, not a runtime requirement. To avoid the provisioning of
+ * multiple JDKs and other build issues, keep this value in sync with the JVM toolchain versions in
+ * `buildSrc/build.gradle.kts` and `gradle-daemon-jvm.properties`.
  */
-const val PKL_JDK_VERSION_MIN = 21
+const val PKL_JDK_VERSION_MIN = 25
 
 /**
  * The JDK minimum is set to match the bytecode minimum, to guarantee that fat JARs work against the
@@ -55,14 +55,15 @@ const val PKL_JDK_VERSION_MIN = 21
 const val PKL_TEST_JDK_MINIMUM = PKL_JVM_TARGET_DEFAULT_MAXIMUM
 
 /**
- * Maximum JDK version which Pkl is tested with; this should be bumped when new JDK stable releases
+ * Maximum JDK version which Pkl is tested with; this should be bumped when new JDK releases are
- * are issued. At the time of this writing, JDK 23 is the latest available release.
+ * issued.
  */
-const val PKL_TEST_JDK_MAXIMUM = 23
+const val PKL_TEST_JDK_MAXIMUM = 26
 
 /**
- * Test the full suite of JDKs between [PKL_TEST_JDK_MINIMUM] and [PKL_TEST_JDK_MAXIMUM]; if this is
+ * If `true`, all JDK releases between [PKL_TEST_JDK_MINIMUM] and [PKL_TEST_JDK_MAXIMUM] are tested.
- * set to `false` (or overridden on the command line), only LTS releases are tested by default.
+ * If `false`, only LTS releases within that range are tested. To override, pass
+ * `-DpklTestAllJdks=true` on the Gradle command line.
  */
 const val PKL_TEST_ALL_JDKS = false
 
@@ -87,12 +88,13 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
       }
     }
 
-    val baseName: String by lazy { "graalvm-jdk-${graalVmJdkVersion}_${osName}-${arch}_bin" }
+    val baseName: String by lazy {
+      "graalvm-community-jdk-${graalVmJdkVersion}_${osName}-${arch}_bin"
+    }
 
     val downloadUrl: String by lazy {
-      val jdkMajor = graalVmJdkVersion.takeWhile { it != '.' }
       val extension = if (os.isWindows) "zip" else "tar.gz"
-      "https://download.oracle.com/graalvm/$jdkMajor/archive/$baseName.$extension"
+      "https://github.com/graalvm/graalvm-ce-builds/releases/download/jdk-${graalVmJdkVersion}/$baseName.$extension"
     }
 
     val downloadFile: File by lazy {
@@ -107,6 +109,18 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
     }
   }
 
+  /** The target architecture to build, defaulting to the system architecture. */
+  val targetArch by lazy { System.getProperty("pkl.targetArch") ?: arch }
+
+  /** Tells if this is a cross-arch build (e.g. targeting amd64 when on an aarch64 machine). */
+  val isCrossArch by lazy { arch != targetArch }
+
+  /** Tells if cross-arch builds are supported on this machine. */
+  val isCrossArchSupported by lazy { os.isMacOsX }
+
+  /** Whether to build native executables using the musl toolchain or not. */
+  val musl: Boolean by lazy { java.lang.Boolean.getBoolean("pkl.musl") }
+
   /** Same logic as [org.gradle.internal.os.OperatingSystem#arch], which is protected. */
   val arch: String by lazy {
     when (val arch = System.getProperty("os.arch")) {
@@ -187,21 +201,44 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
   }
 
   val testJdkVendors: Sequence<JvmVendorSpec> by lazy {
-    // By default, only OpenJDK is tested during multi-JDK testing. Flip `-DpklTestAllVendors=true`
+    // By default, only Adoptium is tested during multi-JDK testing. Flip `-DpklTestAllVendors=true`
-    // to additionally test against a suite of JDK vendors, including Azul, Oracle, and GraalVM.
+    // to additionally test against GraalVM and Oracle.
     when (System.getProperty("pklTestAllVendors")?.toBoolean()) {
       true -> sequenceOf(JvmVendorSpec.ADOPTIUM, JvmVendorSpec.GRAAL_VM, JvmVendorSpec.ORACLE)
       else -> sequenceOf(JvmVendorSpec.ADOPTIUM)
     }
   }
 
+  private val isArmWindows: Boolean
+    get() {
+      if (!os.isWindows) {
+        return false
+      }
+      // System.getProperty("os.arch") returns the architecture of the JVM, not the host OS.
+      val procArch = System.getenv("PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE")
+      return "ARM64".equals(procArch, ignoreCase = true)
+    }
+
   // Assembles a collection of JDK versions which tests can be run against, considering ancillary
   // parameters like `testAllJdks` and `testExperimentalJdks`.
   val jdkTestRange: Collection<JavaLanguageVersion> by lazy {
-    JavaVersionRange.inclusive(jdkTestFloor, jdkTestCeiling).filter { version ->
+    if (isArmWindows) {
-      // unless we are instructed to test all JDKs, tests only include LTS releases and
+      // Java toolchains does not work on ARM windows: https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/29807
-      // versions above the toolchain version.
+      // prevent creating tasks to test different JDKs if developing on a Windows ARM machine.
-      testAllJdks || (JavaVersionRange.isLTS(version) || version >= jdkToolchainVersion)
+      return@lazy listOf()
+    }
+    JavaVersionRange.inclusive(jdkTestFloor, jdkTestCeiling).toList()
+  }
+
+  val JavaLanguageVersion.isEnabled: Boolean
+    get() = isVersionEnabled(this)
+
+  fun isVersionEnabled(version: JavaLanguageVersion): Boolean {
+    return when {
+      testAllJdks -> true
+      multiJdkTesting -> JavaVersionRange.isLTS(version)
+      testExperimentalJdks -> version > jdkToolchainVersion
+      else -> false
     }
   }
 
@@ -240,16 +277,14 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
     configurator: MultiJdkTestConfigurator = {},
   ): Iterable<Provider<out Any>> =
     with(project) {
-      // force the `jvm-test-suite` plugin to apply first
-      project.pluginManager.apply(JvmTestSuitePlugin::class.java)
-
       val isMultiVendor = testJdkVendors.count() > 1
       val baseNameProvider = { templateTask.get().name }
       val namer = testNamer(baseNameProvider)
       val applyConfig: MultiJdkTestConfigurator = { (version, jdk) ->
         // 1) copy configurations from the template task
-        dependsOn(templateTask)
         templateTask.get().let { template ->
+          // copy explicit dependencies not inferred from task inputs
+          dependsOn(template.dependsOn)
           classpath = template.classpath
           testClassesDirs = template.testClassesDirs
           jvmArgs.addAll(template.jvmArgs)
@@ -275,15 +310,8 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
             // multiply out by jdk vendor
             testJdkVendors.map { vendor -> (targetVersion to vendor) }
           }
-          .filter { (jdkTarget, vendor) ->
+          .mapNotNull { (jdkTarget, vendor) ->
-            // only include experimental tasks in the return suite if the flag is set. if the task
+            if (jdkToolchainVersion == jdkTarget) {
-            // is withheld from the returned list, it will not be executed by default with `gradle
-            // check`.
-            testExperimentalJdks ||
-              (!namer(jdkTarget, vendor.takeIf { isMultiVendor }).contains("Experimental"))
-          }
-          .map { (jdkTarget, vendor) ->
-            if (jdkToolchainVersion == jdkTarget)
               tasks.register(namer(jdkTarget, vendor)) {
                 // alias to `test`
                 dependsOn(templateTask)
@@ -291,17 +319,14 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
                 description =
                   "Alias for regular '${baseNameProvider()}' task, on JDK ${jdkTarget.asInt()}"
               }
-            else
+            } else {
-              the<TestingExtension>().suites.register(
+              // Always register and enable the task so it can be run explicitly,
-                namer(jdkTarget, vendor.takeIf { isMultiVendor }),
+              // but only return it if it should be included in "check".
-                JvmTestSuite::class,
+              val task =
-              ) {
+                tasks.register(namer(jdkTarget, vendor.takeIf { isMultiVendor }), Test::class) {
-                targets.all {
-                  testTask.configure {
                   group = Category.VERIFICATION
                   description = "Run tests against JDK ${jdkTarget.asInt()}"
                   applyConfig(jdkTarget to toolchains.launcherFor { languageVersion = jdkTarget })
-
                   // fix: on jdk17, we must force the polyglot module on to the modulepath
                   if (jdkTarget.asInt() == 17)
                     jvmArgumentProviders.add(
@@ -310,7 +335,7 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
                       }
                     )
                 }
-                }
+              task.takeIf { jdkTarget.isEnabled }
             }
           }
           .toList()
@@ -330,9 +355,8 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
   }
 
   val multiJdkTesting: Boolean by lazy {
-    // By default, Pkl is tested against a full range of JDK versions, past and present, within the
+    // Test Pkl against a full range of JDK versions, past and present, within the
-    // supported bounds of `PKL_TEST_JDK_TARGET` and `PKL_TEST_JDK_MAXIMUM`. To opt-out of this
+    // supported bounds of `PKL_TEST_JDK_TARGET` and `PKL_TEST_JDK_MAXIMUM`.
-    // behavior, set `-DpklMultiJdkTesting=false` on the Gradle command line.
     //
     // In CI, this defaults to `true` to catch potential cross-JDK compat regressions or other bugs.
     // In local dev, this defaults to `false` to speed up the build and reduce contributor load.
@@ -340,7 +364,7 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
   }
 
   val hasMuslToolchain: Boolean by lazy {
-    // see "install musl" in .circleci/jobs/BuildNativeJob.pkl
+    // see .github/scripts/install_musl.sh
     File(System.getProperty("user.home"), "staticdeps/bin/x86_64-linux-musl-gcc").exists()
   }
 
@@ -353,7 +377,7 @@ open class BuildInfo(private val project: Project) {
     // allow -DcommitId=abc123 for build environments that don't have git.
     System.getProperty("commitId").let { if (it != null) return@lazy it }
     // only run command once per build invocation
-    if (project === project.rootProject) {
+    if (project.path == project.rootProject.path) {
       val process =
         ProcessBuilder()
           .command("git", "rev-parse", "--short", "HEAD")

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/ExecutableJar.kt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ abstract class ExecutableJar : DefaultTask() {
   @get:Input abstract val jvmArgs: ListProperty<String>
 
   @TaskAction
+  @Suppress("unused")
   fun buildJar() {
     val inFile = inJar.get().asFile
     val outFile = outJar.get().asFile

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/ExecutableSpec.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import org.gradle.api.provider.Property
+
+abstract class ExecutableSpec {
+  /** The main entrypoint Java class of the executable. */
+  abstract val mainClass: Property<String>
+
+  /**
+   * The name of the native executable.
+   *
+   * Not required if not building a native executable.
+   */
+  abstract val name: Property<String>
+
+  /** The name of the Java executable. */
+  abstract val javaName: Property<String>
+
+  /** The name of the executable that shows in the description when published to Maven. */
+  abstract val documentationName: Property<String>
+
+  /**
+   * The base name of the Maven publication.
+   *
+   * This becomes the base name of the Artifact ID, with the os and arch suffixed.
+   *
+   * For example, `pkl` becomes `pkl-macos-aarch` for the macOS/aarch64 variant.
+   */
+  abstract val publicationName: Property<String>
+
+  /** The name of the artifact ID for the Java executable. */
+  abstract val javaPublicationName: Property<String>
+
+  /** The website for this executable. */
+  abstract val website: Property<String>
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/JavaVersionRange.kt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ private val ltsReleases =
     JavaLanguageVersion.of(11),
     JavaLanguageVersion.of(17),
     JavaLanguageVersion.of(21),
+    JavaLanguageVersion.of(25),
   )
 
 /** Describes an inclusive range of JVM versions, based on the [JavaLanguageVersion] type. */

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/MergeSourcesJars.kt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ open class MergeSourcesJars : DefaultTask() {
     // a word or a period character. should catch most cases.
     val importPattern =
       Pattern.compile(
-        "(?<!(\\w|\\.))(" + relocatedPkgs.keys.joinToString("|") { it.replace(".", "\\.") } + ")"
+        "(?<!([\\w.]))(" + relocatedPkgs.keys.joinToString("|") { it.replace(".", "\\.") } + ")"
       )
 
     val sourceFileExts = sourceFileExtensions.get()
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ open class MergeSourcesJars : DefaultTask() {
         val details = this
         if (details.isDirectory) return@visit
 
-        var path = details.relativePath.parent.pathString
+        var path = details.relativePath.parent!!.pathString
         val relocatedPath = relocatedPaths.keys.find { path.startsWith(it) }
         if (relocatedPath != null) {
           path = path.replace(relocatedPath, relocatedPaths.getValue(relocatedPath))
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ open class MergeSourcesJars : DefaultTask() {
       project.zipTree(jar).visit {
         val details = this
         if (details.isDirectory) return@visit // avoid adding empty dirs
-        result.add(details.relativePath.parent.pathString)
+        result.add(details.relativePath.parent!!.pathString)
       }
     }
     return result

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/NativeImageBuild.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import javax.inject.Inject
+import org.gradle.api.DefaultTask
+import org.gradle.api.file.ConfigurableFileCollection
+import org.gradle.api.provider.ListProperty
+import org.gradle.api.provider.Property
+import org.gradle.api.provider.Provider
+import org.gradle.api.services.BuildService
+import org.gradle.api.services.BuildServiceParameters
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.ClasspathNormalizer
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.Input
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.InputFiles
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.OutputFile
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.PathSensitivity
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.TaskAction
+import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.registerIfAbsent
+import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.withNormalizer
+import org.gradle.process.ExecOperations
+
+enum class Architecture {
+  AMD64,
+  AARCH64,
+}
+
+abstract class NativeImageBuildService : BuildService<BuildServiceParameters.None>
+
+abstract class NativeImageBuild : DefaultTask() {
+  @get:Input abstract val imageName: Property<String>
+
+  @get:Input abstract val extraNativeImageArgs: ListProperty<String>
+
+  @get:Input abstract val arch: Property<Architecture>
+
+  @get:Input abstract val mainClass: Property<String>
+
+  @get:InputFiles abstract val classpath: ConfigurableFileCollection
+
+  private val outputDir = project.layout.buildDirectory.dir("executable")
+
+  @get:OutputFile val outputFile = outputDir.flatMap { it.file(imageName) }
+
+  @get:Inject protected abstract val execOperations: ExecOperations
+
+  private val graalVm: Provider<BuildInfo.GraalVm> = arch.map { a ->
+    when (a) {
+      Architecture.AMD64 -> buildInfo.graalVmAmd64
+      Architecture.AARCH64 -> buildInfo.graalVmAarch64
+    }
+  }
+
+  private val buildInfo: BuildInfo = project.extensions.getByType(BuildInfo::class.java)
+
+  private val nativeImageCommandName =
+    if (buildInfo.os.isWindows) "native-image.cmd" else "native-image"
+
+  private val nativeImageExecutable = graalVm.map { "${it.baseDir}/bin/$nativeImageCommandName" }
+
+  private val extraArgsFromProperties by lazy {
+    System.getProperties()
+      .filter { it.key.toString().startsWith("pkl.native") }
+      .map { "${it.key}=${it.value}".substring("pkl.native".length) }
+  }
+
+  private val buildService =
+    project.gradle.sharedServices.registerIfAbsent(
+      "nativeImageBuildService",
+      NativeImageBuildService::class,
+    ) {
+      maxParallelUsages.set(1)
+    }
+
+  init {
+    // ensure native-image builds run in serial (prevent `gw buildNative` from consuming all host
+    // CPU resources).
+    usesService(buildService)
+
+    group = "build"
+
+    inputs
+      .files(classpath)
+      .withPropertyName("runtimeClasspath")
+      .withNormalizer(ClasspathNormalizer::class)
+    inputs
+      .files(nativeImageExecutable)
+      .withPropertyName("graalVmNativeImage")
+      .withPathSensitivity(PathSensitivity.ABSOLUTE)
+  }
+
+  @TaskAction
+  @Suppress("unused")
+  protected fun run() {
+    execOperations.exec {
+      val exclusions =
+        listOf(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("graalSdk").get()).map { it.get().module.name }
+
+      executable = nativeImageExecutable.get()
+      workingDir(outputDir)
+
+      args = buildList {
+        // must be emitted before any experimental options are used
+        add("-H:+UnlockExperimentalVMOptions")
+        // currently gives a deprecation warning, but we've been told
+        // that the "initialize everything at build time" *CLI* option is likely here to stay
+        add("--initialize-at-build-time=")
+        // needed for messagepack-java (see https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack-java/issues/600)
+        add("--initialize-at-run-time=org.msgpack.core.buffer.DirectBufferAccess")
+        // needed for jline-terminal-jni
+        add("--initialize-at-run-time=org.jline.nativ,org.jline.terminal.impl.jni")
+        add("--no-fallback")
+        add("-H:IncludeResources=org/pkl/core/stdlib/.*\\.pkl")
+        add("-H:IncludeResources=org/jline/utils/.*")
+        add("-H:IncludeResourceBundles=org.pkl.core.errorMessages")
+        add("-H:IncludeResourceBundles=org.pkl.parser.errorMessages")
+        add("-H:IncludeResources=org/pkl/commons/cli/PklCARoots.pem")
+        add("-H:Class=${mainClass.get()}")
+        add("-o")
+        add(imageName.get())
+        // the actual limit (currently) used by native-image is this number + 1400 (idea is to
+        // compensate for Truffle's own nodes)
+        add("-H:MaxRuntimeCompileMethods=2000")
+        add("-H:+EnforceMaxRuntimeCompileMethods")
+        add("--enable-url-protocols=http,https")
+        add("-H:+ReportExceptionStackTraces")
+        // disable automatic support for JVM CLI options (puts our main class in full control of
+        // argument parsing)
+        add("-H:-ParseRuntimeOptions")
+        // quick build mode: 40% faster compilation, 20% smaller (but presumably also slower)
+        // executable
+        if (!buildInfo.isReleaseBuild) {
+          add("-Ob")
+        }
+        if (buildInfo.isNativeArch) {
+          add("-march=native")
+        } else {
+          add("-march=compatibility")
+        }
+        // native-image rejects non-existing class path entries -> filter
+        add("--class-path")
+        val pathInput = classpath.filter {
+          it.exists() && !exclusions.any { exclude -> it.name.contains(exclude) }
+        }
+        add(pathInput.asPath)
+        // make sure dev machine stays responsive (15% slowdown on my laptop)
+        val processors =
+          Runtime.getRuntime().availableProcessors() /
+            if (buildInfo.os.isMacOsX && !buildInfo.isCiBuild) 4 else 1
+        add("-J-XX:ActiveProcessorCount=${processors}")
+        // Pass through all `HOMEBREW_` prefixed environment variables to allow build with shimmed
+        // tools.
+        addAll(environment.keys.filter { it.startsWith("HOMEBREW_") }.map { "-E$it" })
+        addAll(extraNativeImageArgs.get())
+        addAll(extraArgsFromProperties)
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/PklFormatterSpotless.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import com.diffplug.spotless.FormatterFunc
+import com.diffplug.spotless.FormatterStep
+import java.io.Serial
+import java.io.Serializable
+import java.net.URLClassLoader
+import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration
+
+class PklFormatterStep(@Transient private val configuration: Configuration) : Serializable {
+  companion object {
+    @Serial private const val serialVersionUID: Long = 1L
+  }
+
+  fun create(): FormatterStep {
+    return FormatterStep.createLazy(
+      "pkl",
+      { PklFormatterStep(configuration) },
+      { PklFormatterFunc(configuration) },
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+class PklFormatterFunc(@Transient private val configuration: Configuration) :
+  FormatterFunc, Serializable {
+  companion object {
+    @Serial private const val serialVersionUID: Long = 1L
+  }
+
+  private val classLoader by lazy {
+    val urls = configuration.files.map { it.toURI().toURL() }
+    // Use the platform classloader as parent to isolate from Gradle's classloader
+    URLClassLoader(urls.toTypedArray(), ClassLoader.getPlatformClassLoader())
+  }
+
+  private val formatterClass by lazy { classLoader.loadClass("org.pkl.formatter.Formatter") }
+
+  private val formatMethod by lazy { formatterClass.getMethod("format", String::class.java) }
+
+  private val formatterInstance by lazy { formatterClass.getConstructor().newInstance() }
+
+  override fun apply(input: String): String {
+    return formatMethod(formatterInstance, input) as String
+  }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/PklPublishing.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets
+import java.util.Base64
+import org.gradle.api.Project
+import org.gradle.api.publish.PublishingExtension
+import org.gradle.api.publish.maven.MavenPublication
+import org.gradle.api.publish.maven.tasks.AbstractPublishToMaven
+import org.gradle.api.publish.maven.tasks.GenerateMavenPom
+import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.*
+import org.gradle.plugins.signing.SigningExtension
+
+/** Configures common POM metadata (licenses, developers, SCM, etc.) for all Pkl publications. */
+fun Project.configurePklPomMetadata() {
+  extensions.configure<PublishingExtension> {
+    publications.withType<MavenPublication>().configureEach {
+      pom {
+        name.set(artifactId)
+        licenses {
+          license {
+            name.set("The Apache Software License, Version 2.0")
+            url.set("https://github.com/apple/pkl/blob/main/LICENSE.txt")
+          }
+        }
+        developers {
+          developer {
+            id.set("pkl-authors")
+            name.set("The Pkl Authors")
+            email.set("pkl-oss@group.apple.com")
+          }
+        }
+        scm {
+          connection.set("scm:git:git://github.com/apple/pkl.git")
+          developerConnection.set("scm:git:ssh://github.com/apple/pkl.git")
+          val buildInfo = extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
+          url.set("https://github.com/apple/pkl/tree/${buildInfo.commitish}")
+        }
+        issueManagement {
+          system.set("GitHub Issues")
+          url.set("https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues")
+        }
+        ciManagement {
+          system.set("GitHub Actions")
+          url.set("https://github.com/apple/pkl/actions")
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/** Configures POM validation task to check for unresolved versions and snapshots in releases. */
+fun Project.configurePomValidation() {
+  val validatePom by
+    tasks.registering {
+      if (tasks.findByName("generatePomFileForLibraryPublication") == null) {
+        return@registering
+      }
+      val generatePomFileForLibraryPublication by tasks.existing(GenerateMavenPom::class)
+      val outputFile =
+        layout.buildDirectory.file("validatePom") // dummy output to satisfy up-to-date check
+
+      dependsOn(generatePomFileForLibraryPublication)
+      inputs.file(generatePomFileForLibraryPublication.get().destination)
+      outputs.file(outputFile)
+
+      doLast {
+        outputFile.get().asFile.delete()
+
+        val pomFile = generatePomFileForLibraryPublication.get().destination
+        assert(pomFile.exists())
+
+        val text = pomFile.readText()
+
+        run {
+          val unresolvedVersion = Regex("<version>.*[+,()\\[\\]].*</version>")
+          val matches = unresolvedVersion.findAll(text).toList()
+          if (matches.isNotEmpty()) {
+            throw org.gradle.api.GradleException(
+              """
+        Found unresolved version selector(s) in generated POM:
+        ${matches.joinToString("\n") { it.groupValues[0] }}
+      """
+                .trimIndent()
+            )
+          }
+        }
+
+        val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
+        if (buildInfo.isReleaseBuild) {
+          val snapshotVersion = Regex("<version>.*-SNAPSHOT</version>")
+          val matches = snapshotVersion.findAll(text).toList()
+          if (matches.isNotEmpty()) {
+            throw org.gradle.api.GradleException(
+              """
+        Found snapshot version(s) in generated POM of Pkl release version:
+        ${matches.joinToString("\n") { it.groupValues[0] }}
+      """
+                .trimIndent()
+            )
+          }
+        }
+
+        outputFile.get().asFile.writeText("OK")
+      }
+    }
+
+  tasks.named("publish") { dependsOn(validatePom) }
+}
+
+/** Configures signing for Pkl publications. */
+fun Project.configurePklSigning() {
+  // Workaround for maven publish plugin not setting up dependencies correctly.
+  // Taken from https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/26091#issuecomment-1798137734
+  val dependsOnTasks = mutableListOf<String>()
+
+  tasks.withType<AbstractPublishToMaven>().configureEach {
+    dependsOnTasks.add(name.replace("publish", "sign").replaceAfter("Publication", ""))
+    dependsOn(dependsOnTasks)
+  }
+
+  extensions.configure<SigningExtension> {
+    // provided as env vars `ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingKey` and
+    // `ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingPassword` in CI.
+    val signingKey =
+      (findProperty("signingKey") as String?)?.let {
+        Base64.getDecoder().decode(it).toString(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII)
+      }
+    val signingPassword = findProperty("signingPassword") as String?
+    if (signingKey != null && signingPassword != null) {
+      useInMemoryPgpKeys(signingKey, signingPassword)
+    }
+    extensions.getByType<PublishingExtension>().publications.findByName("library")?.let { sign(it) }
+  }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/RevertYearOnlyChanges.kt

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import com.diffplug.spotless.FormatterFunc
+import com.diffplug.spotless.FormatterStep
+import java.io.File
+import java.io.Serial
+import java.io.Serializable
+
+/**
+ * A Spotless [FormatterStep] that suppresses formatting changes where the only difference between
+ * the formatted output and the file's content in the upstream base ref is the license header year.
+ *
+ * Avoids an issue where, in the process of working on the codebase:
+ * 1. A file is modified.
+ * 2. Spotless formats the file, and also updates the copyright year.
+ * 3. The original modification is reverted.
+ * 4. Spotless formats the file again, but now the copyright year is the updated year.
+ */
+class RevertYearOnlyChangesStep(private val repoRoot: File, private val ratchetFrom: String) :
+  Serializable {
+  companion object {
+    @Serial private const val serialVersionUID: Long = 1L
+  }
+
+  fun create(): FormatterStep =
+    FormatterStep.createLazy(
+      "revertYearOnlyChanges",
+      { this },
+      { RevertYearOnlyChangesFunc(repoRoot, ratchetFrom) },
+    )
+}
+
+class RevertYearOnlyChangesFunc(private val repoRoot: File, private val ratchetFrom: String) :
+  FormatterFunc.NeedsFile, Serializable {
+  companion object {
+    @Serial private const val serialVersionUID: Long = 1L
+
+    // Matches "Copyright © 2024" or "Copyright © 2024-2025"
+    private val YEAR_REGEX = Regex("""(Copyright © )\d{4}(-\d{4})?""")
+  }
+
+  override fun applyWithFile(unix: String, file: File): String {
+    val relativePath = repoRoot.toPath().relativize(file.toPath()).toString()
+    val upstreamContent = gitShow(ratchetFrom, relativePath) ?: return unix
+    val normalizedRaw = YEAR_REGEX.replace(unix, "\$1YEAR")
+    val normalizedUpstream = YEAR_REGEX.replace(upstreamContent, "\$1YEAR")
+    return if (normalizedRaw == normalizedUpstream) {
+      // Only the year changed — return the upstream content
+      upstreamContent
+    } else {
+      unix
+    }
+  }
+
+  private fun gitShow(ref: String, path: String): String? {
+    val process =
+      ProcessBuilder("git", "show", "$ref:$path")
+        .directory(repoRoot)
+        .redirectErrorStream(true)
+        .start()
+    val output = process.inputStream.readBytes().toString(Charsets.UTF_8)
+    return if (process.waitFor() == 0) output.replace("\r\n", "\n") else null
+  }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklAllProjects.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -15,8 +15,6 @@
  */
 import com.diffplug.gradle.spotless.KotlinGradleExtension
 import org.gradle.accessors.dm.LibrariesForLibs
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.dsl.JvmTarget
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinCompile
 
 plugins { id("com.diffplug.spotless") }
 
@@ -42,26 +40,9 @@ configurations {
   }
 }
 
-configurations.all {
+tasks.withType<JavaCompile>().configureEach {
-  resolutionStrategy.eachDependency {
+  javaCompiler = buildInfo.javaCompiler
-    if (requested.group == "org.jetbrains.kotlin") {
+  options.release = buildInfo.jvmTarget
-      // prevent transitive deps from bumping Koltin version
-      useVersion(libs.versions.kotlin.get())
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-plugins.withType(JavaPlugin::class).configureEach {
-  val java = project.extensions.getByType<JavaPluginExtension>()
-  java.sourceCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_17
-  java.targetCompatibility = JavaVersion.VERSION_17
-}
-
-tasks.withType<KotlinCompile>().configureEach {
-  compilerOptions {
-    jvmTarget = JvmTarget.JVM_17
-    freeCompilerArgs.addAll("-Xjsr305=strict", "-Xjvm-default=all")
-  }
 }
 
 plugins.withType(IdeaPlugin::class).configureEach {
@@ -82,7 +63,7 @@ plugins.withType(MavenPublishPlugin::class).configureEach {
     repositories {
       maven {
         name = "projectLocal" // affects task names
-        url = uri("file:///$rootDir/build/m2")
+        url = rootDir.resolve("build/m2").toURI()
       }
     }
     // use resolved/locked (e.g., `1.15`)
@@ -98,10 +79,9 @@ plugins.withType(MavenPublishPlugin::class).configureEach {
 
 // settings.gradle.kts sets `--write-locks`
 // if Gradle command line contains this task name
-val updateDependencyLocks by
+val updateDependencyLocks by tasks.registering {
-  tasks.registering {
   doLast { configurations.filter { it.isCanBeResolved }.forEach { it.resolve() } }
-  }
+}
 
 val allDependencies by tasks.registering(DependencyReportTask::class)
 
@@ -111,7 +91,6 @@ tasks.withType(Test::class).configureEach {
   }
   debugOptions {
     enabled = System.getProperty("jvmdebug")?.toBoolean() ?: false
-    @Suppress("UnstableApiUsage")
     host = "*"
     port = 5005
     suspend = true
@@ -122,7 +101,6 @@ tasks.withType(Test::class).configureEach {
 tasks.withType(JavaExec::class).configureEach {
   debugOptions {
     enabled = System.getProperty("jvmdebug")?.toBoolean() ?: false
-    @Suppress("UnstableApiUsage")
     host = "*"
     port = 5005
     suspend = true
@@ -143,9 +121,20 @@ private fun KotlinGradleExtension.configureFormatter() {
 }
 
 val originalRemoteName = System.getenv("PKL_ORIGINAL_REMOTE_NAME") ?: "origin"
+// if we're running against a release branch (or a PR targeted at one), use that branch for
+// ratcheting
+// these env vars are set by GitHub actions:
+// https://docs.github.com/en/actions/reference/workflows-and-actions/variables#default-environment-variables
+val ratchetBranchName =
+  (System.getenv("GITHUB_BASE_REF") ?: System.getenv("GITHUB_REF_NAME"))?.let {
+    if (it.startsWith("release/")) it else null
+  } ?: "main"
 
 spotless {
-  ratchetFrom = "$originalRemoteName/main"
+  ratchetFrom = "$originalRemoteName/$ratchetBranchName"
+
+  val revertYearOnlyChangesStep =
+    RevertYearOnlyChangesStep(rootProject.rootDir, ratchetFrom!!).create()
 
   // When building root project, format buildSrc files too.
   // We need this because buildSrc is not a subproject of the root project, so a top-level
@@ -153,16 +142,19 @@ spotless {
   if (project === rootProject) {
     kotlinGradle {
       configureFormatter()
+      addStep(revertYearOnlyChangesStep)
       target("*.kts", "buildSrc/*.kts", "buildSrc/src/*/kotlin/**/*.kts")
     }
     kotlin {
       ktfmt(libs.versions.ktfmt.get()).googleStyle()
       target("buildSrc/src/*/kotlin/**/*.kt")
       licenseHeaderFile(licenseHeaderFile)
+      addStep(revertYearOnlyChangesStep)
     }
   } else {
     kotlinGradle {
       configureFormatter()
+      addStep(revertYearOnlyChangesStep)
       target("*.kts")
     }
   }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklFatJar.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@
  */
 import org.gradle.api.GradleException
 import org.gradle.api.artifacts.Configuration
-import org.gradle.api.component.AdhocComponentWithVariants
 import org.gradle.api.publish.maven.MavenPublication
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.bundling.Jar
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.Test
@@ -24,7 +23,7 @@ import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.*
 plugins {
   `java-library`
   `maven-publish`
-  id("com.github.johnrengelman.shadow")
+  id("com.gradleup.shadow")
 }
 
 // make fat Jar available to other subprojects
@@ -42,24 +41,25 @@ val relocations =
     "org.organicdesign.fp." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.paguro.",
     "org.snakeyaml.engine." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.snakeyaml.engine.",
     "org.msgpack." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.msgpack.",
-    "org.w3c.dom." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.w3c.dom",
+    "org.w3c.dom." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.w3c.dom.",
     "com.oracle.svm.core." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.svm.",
 
     // pkl-cli dependencies
     "org.jline." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.jline.",
     "com.github.ajalt.clikt." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.clikt.",
-    "com.github.ajalt.colormath" to "org.pkl.thirdparty.colormath.",
+    "com.github.ajalt.colormath." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.colormath.",
-    "com.github.ajalt.mordant" to "org.pkl.thirdparty.mordant",
+    "com.github.ajalt.mordant." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.mordant.",
-    "com.sun.jna" to "org.pkl.thirdparty.jna",
+    "com.sun.jna." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.jna.",
     "kotlin." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.kotlin.",
     "kotlinx." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.kotlinx.",
     "org.intellij." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.intellij.",
-    "org.fusesource.jansi." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.jansi",
+    "org.fusesource.jansi." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.jansi.",
-    "org.fusesource.hawtjni." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.hawtjni",
+    "org.fusesource.hawtjni." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.hawtjni.",
 
     // pkl-doc dependencies
     "org.commonmark." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.commonmark.",
     "org.jetbrains." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.jetbrains.",
+    "_COROUTINE." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.kotlinx._COROUTINE.",
 
     // pkl-config-java dependencies
     "io.leangen.geantyref." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.geantyref.",
@@ -71,7 +71,20 @@ val relocations =
     "com.squareup.kotlinpoet." to "org.pkl.thirdparty.kotlinpoet.",
   )
 
-val nonRelocations = listOf("com/oracle/truffle/", "org/graalvm/")
+for ((key, value) in relocations) {
+  if (!key.endsWith(".")) {
+    throw GradleException(
+      "Invalid relocation `\"$key\" to \"$value\"`: `$key` should end with a dot"
+    )
+  }
+  if (!value.endsWith(".")) {
+    throw GradleException(
+      "Invalid relocation `\"$key\" to \"$value\"`: `$value` should end with a dot"
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+val nonRelocations = listOf("com/oracle/truffle/", "org/graalvm/", "org/jspecify")
 
 tasks.shadowJar {
   inputs.property("relocations", relocations)
@@ -80,12 +93,16 @@ tasks.shadowJar {
 
   configurations = listOf(project.configurations.runtimeClasspath.get())
 
+  addMultiReleaseAttribute = true
+
   // not required at runtime / fat JARs can't be used in native-image builds anyway
   exclude("org/pkl/cli/svm/**")
 
   exclude("META-INF/maven/**")
   exclude("META-INF/upgrade/**")
 
+  exclude("DebugProbesKt.bin")
+
   val info = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
   val minimumJvmTarget = JavaVersion.toVersion(info.jvmTarget)
 
@@ -103,9 +120,6 @@ tasks.shadowJar {
   JavaVersionRange.startingAt(JavaLanguageVersion.of(minimumJvmTarget.majorVersion.toInt() + 1))
     .forEach { exclude("META-INF/versions/${it.asInt()}/**") }
 
-  // org.antlr.v4.runtime.misc.RuleDependencyProcessor
-  exclude("META-INF/services/javax.annotation.processing.Processor")
-
   exclude("module-info.*")
 
   for ((from, to) in relocations) {
@@ -116,10 +130,7 @@ tasks.shadowJar {
   mergeServiceFiles()
 }
 
-// workaround for https://github.com/johnrengelman/shadow/issues/651
+shadow { addShadowVariantIntoJavaComponent = false }
-components.withType(AdhocComponentWithVariants::class.java).forEach { c ->
-  c.withVariantsFromConfiguration(project.configurations.shadowRuntimeElements.get()) { skip() }
-}
 
 val testFatJar by
   tasks.registering(Test::class) {
@@ -137,8 +148,7 @@ val testFatJar by
 
 tasks.check { dependsOn(testFatJar) }
 
-val validateFatJar by
+val validateFatJar by tasks.registering {
-  tasks.registering {
   val outputFile = layout.buildDirectory.file("validateFatJar/result.txt")
   inputs.files(tasks.shadowJar)
   inputs.property("nonRelocations", nonRelocations)
@@ -167,7 +177,7 @@ val validateFatJar by
       throw GradleException("Found unshadowed files:\n" + unshadowedFiles.joinToString("\n"))
     }
   }
-  }
+}
 
 tasks.check { dependsOn(validateFatJar) }
 
@@ -197,7 +207,7 @@ artifacts { add("fatJar", tasks.shadowJar) }
 publishing {
   publications {
     named<MavenPublication>("fatJar") {
-      project.shadow.component(this)
+      from(components["shadow"])
 
       // sources Jar is fat
       artifact(fatSourcesJar.flatMap { it.outputJar.asFile }) { classifier = "sources" }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklGradlePluginTest.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ tasks.addRule("Pattern: compatibilityTest[All|Releases|Latest|Candidate|Nightly|
   val taskName = this
   val matchResult = Regex("compatibilityTest(.+)").matchEntire(taskName) ?: return@addRule
 
+  // https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/32599
+  @Suppress("DEPRECATION")
   when (val taskNameSuffix = matchResult.groupValues[1]) {
     "All" ->
       task("compatibilityTestAll") {

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklHtmlValidator.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -23,25 +23,27 @@ val validatorConfiguration: Configuration =
   configurations.create("validator") {
     resolutionStrategy.eachDependency {
       if (requested.group == "log4j" && requested.name == "log4j") {
-        @Suppress("UnstableApiUsage") useTarget(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("log4j12Api").get())
+        useTarget(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("log4j12Api").get())
         because("mitigate critical security vulnerabilities")
       }
     }
   }
 
 dependencies {
-  @Suppress("UnstableApiUsage")
   validatorConfiguration(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("nuValidator").get()) {
-    // we only want jetty-util and jetty-util-ajax (with the right version)
+    // remove unnecessary dependencies
-    // couldn't find a more robust way to express this
+    // (some of the requested versions don't even exist on Maven Central)
+    exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-alpn-client")
     exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-continuation")
     exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-http")
-    exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-io")
     exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-security")
     exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-server")
     exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-servlets")
+    exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty", module = "jetty-jakarta-servlet-api")
+    exclude(group = "org.eclipse.jetty.toolchain")
     exclude(group = "javax.servlet")
-    exclude(group = "commons-fileupload")
+    exclude(group = "org.apache.commons", module = "commons-fileupload2-core")
+    exclude(group = "org.apache.commons", module = "commons-fileupload2-jakarta-servlet5")
   }
 }
 

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklJSpecify.gradle.kts

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import net.ltgt.gradle.errorprone.errorprone
+import net.ltgt.gradle.nullaway.nullaway
+import org.gradle.accessors.dm.LibrariesForLibs
+import org.gradle.api.tasks.compile.JavaCompile
+
+plugins {
+  `java-library`
+  id("net.ltgt.errorprone")
+  id("net.ltgt.nullaway")
+}
+
+val libs = the<LibrariesForLibs>()
+
+dependencies {
+  api(libs.jspecify)
+  errorprone(libs.errorProne)
+  errorprone(libs.nullaway)
+}
+
+nullaway { onlyNullMarked = true }
+
+tasks.withType<JavaCompile>().configureEach {
+  options.errorprone.disableAllChecks = true
+  options.errorprone.nullaway {
+    error()
+    onlyNullMarked = true
+    jspecifyMode = true
+    // honor assert x != null in addition to Objects.requireNonNull(x)
+    assertsEnabled = true
+  }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklJavaExecutable.gradle.kts

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import kotlin.io.path.createDirectories
+import kotlin.io.path.writeText
+import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.support.serviceOf
+
+plugins {
+  id("pklJavaLibrary")
+  //  id("pklPublishLibrary")
+  id("com.gradleup.shadow")
+}
+
+val executableSpec = project.extensions.create("executable", ExecutableSpec::class.java)
+val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
+
+val javaExecutable by
+  tasks.registering(ExecutableJar::class) {
+    group = "build"
+    dependsOn(tasks.jar)
+    inJar = tasks.shadowJar.flatMap { it.archiveFile }
+    val effectiveJavaName =
+      executableSpec.javaName.map { name -> if (buildInfo.os.isWindows) "$name.bat" else name }
+    outJar = layout.buildDirectory.dir("executable").flatMap { it.file(effectiveJavaName) }
+
+    // uncomment for debugging
+    // jvmArgs.addAll("-ea", "-agentlib:jdwp=transport=dt_socket,server=y,suspend=y,address=5005")
+  }
+
+fun Task.setupTestStartJavaExecutable(launcher: Provider<JavaLauncher>? = null) {
+  group = "verification"
+  dependsOn(javaExecutable)
+
+  // dummy output to satisfy up-to-date check
+  val outputFile = layout.buildDirectory.file("testStartJavaExecutable/$name")
+  outputs.file(outputFile)
+
+  val execOutput =
+    providers.exec {
+      val executablePath = javaExecutable.get().outputs.files.singleFile
+      if (launcher?.isPresent == true) {
+        commandLine(
+          launcher.get().executablePath.asFile.absolutePath,
+          "-jar",
+          executablePath.absolutePath,
+          "--version",
+        )
+      } else {
+        commandLine(executablePath.absolutePath, "--version")
+      }
+    }
+
+  doLast {
+    val outputText = execOutput.standardOutput.asText.get()
+    if (!outputText.contains(buildInfo.pklVersionNonUnique)) {
+      throw GradleException(
+        "Expected version output to contain current version (${buildInfo.pklVersionNonUnique}), but got '$outputText'"
+      )
+    }
+    outputFile.get().asFile.toPath().apply {
+      try {
+        parent.createDirectories()
+      } catch (_: java.nio.file.FileAlreadyExistsException) {}
+      writeText("OK")
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+val testStartJavaExecutable by tasks.registering { setupTestStartJavaExecutable() }
+
+// Setup `testStartJavaExecutable` tasks for multi-JDK testing.
+val testStartJavaExecutableOnOtherJdks =
+  buildInfo.jdkTestRange.map { jdkTarget ->
+    tasks.register("testStartJavaExecutableJdk${jdkTarget.asInt()}") {
+      enabled = buildInfo.isVersionEnabled(jdkTarget)
+      val toolChainService: JavaToolchainService = serviceOf()
+      val launcher = toolChainService.launcherFor { languageVersion = jdkTarget }
+      setupTestStartJavaExecutable(launcher)
+    }
+  }
+
+tasks.assemble { dependsOn(javaExecutable) }
+
+tasks.check {
+  dependsOn(testStartJavaExecutable)
+  dependsOn(testStartJavaExecutableOnOtherJdks)
+}
+
+// publishing {
+//  publications {
+//    // need to put in `afterEvaluate` because `artifactId` cannot be set lazily.
+//    project.afterEvaluate {
+//      register<MavenPublication>("javaExecutable") {
+//        artifactId = executableSpec.javaPublicationName.get()
+//
+//        artifact(javaExecutable.map { it.outputs.files.singleFile }) {
+//          classifier = null
+//          extension = "bin"
+//          builtBy(javaExecutable)
+//        }
+//
+//        pom {
+//          url = executableSpec.website
+//          description =
+//            executableSpec.documentationName.map { name ->
+//              """
+//            $name executable for Java.
+//            Can be executed directly, or with `java -jar <path/to/jpkl>`.
+//            Requires Java 17 or higher.
+//            """
+//                .trimIndent()
+//            }
+//        }
+//      }
+//    }
+//  }
+// }
+
+// signing { project.afterEvaluate { sign(publishing.publications["javaExecutable"]) } }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklJavaLibrary.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import org.gradle.accessors.dm.LibrariesForLibs
 plugins {
   `java-library`
   `jvm-toolchains`
+  `jvm-test-suite`
   id("pklKotlinTest")
   id("com.diffplug.spotless")
 }
@@ -34,14 +35,9 @@ val libs = the<LibrariesForLibs>()
 val info = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
 
 java {
-  val jvmTarget = JavaVersion.toVersion(info.jvmTarget)
-
   withSourcesJar() // creates `sourcesJar` task
   withJavadocJar()
 
-  sourceCompatibility = jvmTarget
-  targetCompatibility = jvmTarget
-
   toolchain {
     languageVersion = info.jdkToolchainVersion
     vendor = info.jdkVendor
@@ -54,20 +50,16 @@ artifacts {
 }
 
 spotless {
+  val revertYearOnlyChanges = RevertYearOnlyChangesStep(rootProject.rootDir, ratchetFrom!!).create()
+
   java {
+    addStep(revertYearOnlyChanges)
     googleJavaFormat(libs.versions.googleJavaFormat.get())
     target("src/*/java/**/*.java")
     licenseHeaderFile(rootProject.file("buildSrc/src/main/resources/license-header.star-block.txt"))
   }
-  kotlin {
-    ktfmt(libs.versions.ktfmt.get()).googleStyle()
-    target("src/*/kotlin/**/*.kt")
-    licenseHeaderFile(rootProject.file("buildSrc/src/main/resources/license-header.star-block.txt"))
-  }
 }
 
-tasks.compileKotlin { enabled = false }
-
 tasks.jar {
   manifest {
     attributes +=
@@ -85,19 +77,6 @@ tasks.javadoc {
   (options as StandardJavadocDocletOptions).addStringOption("Xdoclint:none", "-quiet")
 }
 
-val workAroundKotlinGradlePluginBug by
-  tasks.registering {
-    doLast {
-      // Works around this problem, which sporadically appears and disappears in different
-      // subprojects:
-      // A problem was found with the configuration of task ':pkl-executor:compileJava' (type
-      // 'JavaCompile').
-      // > Directory '[...]/pkl/pkl-executor/build/classes/kotlin/main'
-      // specified for property 'compileKotlinOutputClasses' does not exist.
-      layout.buildDirectory.dir("classes/kotlin/main").get().asFile.mkdirs()
-    }
-  }
-
 val truffleJavacArgs =
   listOf(
     // TODO: determine correct limits for Truffle specializations
@@ -107,15 +86,12 @@ val truffleJavacArgs =
 
 tasks.compileJava {
   javaCompiler = info.javaCompiler
-  dependsOn(workAroundKotlinGradlePluginBug)
   options.compilerArgs.addAll(truffleJavacArgs + info.jpmsAddModulesFlags)
 }
 
 tasks.withType<JavaCompile>().configureEach {
-  val jvmTarget = JavaVersion.toVersion(info.jvmTarget)
   javaCompiler = info.javaCompiler
-  sourceCompatibility = jvmTarget.majorVersion
+  options.release = info.jvmTarget
-  targetCompatibility = jvmTarget.majorVersion
 }
 
 tasks.withType<JavaExec>().configureEach { jvmArgs(info.jpmsAddModulesFlags) }
@@ -142,4 +118,4 @@ tasks.test { configureJdkTestTask(info.javaTestLauncher) }
 // inherits the configuration of the default `test` task (aside from an overridden launcher).
 val jdkTestTasks = info.multiJdkTestingWith(tasks.test) { (_, jdk) -> configureJdkTestTask(jdk) }
 
-if (info.multiJdkTesting) tasks.check { dependsOn(jdkTestTasks) }
+tasks.check { dependsOn(jdkTestTasks) }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklKotlinBase.gradle.kts

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import org.gradle.accessors.dm.LibrariesForLibs
+import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.getByType
+import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.kotlin
+import org.gradle.kotlin.dsl.the
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.dsl.JvmTarget
+import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.dsl.KotlinVersion
+
+plugins {
+  java
+  kotlin("jvm")
+  id("com.diffplug.spotless")
+}
+
+val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
+
+val libs = the<LibrariesForLibs>()
+
+dependencies {
+  // Align versions of Kotlin modules during dependency resolution.
+  // Do NOT align "api", as this would affect consumers' builds.
+  implementation(platform(libs.kotlinBom))
+  testImplementation(platform(libs.kotlinBom))
+}
+
+kotlin {
+  compilerOptions {
+    val kotlinTarget = KotlinVersion.fromVersion(libs.versions.kotlinTarget.get())
+    languageVersion.set(kotlinTarget)
+    apiVersion.set(kotlinTarget)
+    jvmTarget = JvmTarget.fromTarget(buildInfo.jvmTarget.toString())
+    jvmToolchain {
+      languageVersion.set(buildInfo.jdkToolchainVersion)
+      vendor.set(buildInfo.jdkVendor)
+    }
+    freeCompilerArgs.addAll(
+      "-jvm-default=no-compatibility", // was: -Xjvm-default=all
+      "-Xjdk-release=${buildInfo.jvmTarget}",
+      "-Xjsr305=strict",
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+spotless {
+  val revertYearOnlyChanges = RevertYearOnlyChangesStep(rootProject.rootDir, ratchetFrom!!).create()
+
+  kotlin {
+    addStep(revertYearOnlyChanges)
+    ktfmt(libs.versions.ktfmt.get()).googleStyle()
+    target("src/*/kotlin/**/*.kt")
+    licenseHeaderFile(rootProject.file("buildSrc/src/main/resources/license-header.star-block.txt"))
+  }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklKotlinLibrary.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -14,33 +14,16 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 import org.gradle.accessors.dm.LibrariesForLibs
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.dsl.JvmTarget
-import org.jetbrains.kotlin.gradle.tasks.KotlinJvmCompile
 
-plugins {
+plugins { id("pklJavaLibrary") }
-  id("pklJavaLibrary")
-  kotlin("jvm")
-}
 
-// Build configuration.
 val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
 
-// Version Catalog library symbols.
 val libs = the<LibrariesForLibs>()
 
 dependencies {
-  // At least some of our kotlin APIs contain Kotlin stdlib types
+  // Kotlin libraries typically expose stdlib types in their public APIs.
-  // that aren't compiled away by kotlinc (e.g., `kotlin.Function`).
+  // Therefore, the stdlib must be available on the consumer's compile classpath,
-  // So let's be conservative and default to `api` for now.
+  // and "implementation" is not sufficient.
-  // For Kotlin APIs that only target Kotlin users (e.g., pkl-config-kotlin),
+  api(libs.kotlinStdLib)
-  // it won't make a difference.
-  api(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("kotlinStdLib").get())
-}
-
-tasks.compileKotlin {
-  enabled = true // disabled by pklJavaLibrary
-}
-
-tasks.withType<KotlinJvmCompile>().configureEach {
-  compilerOptions { jvmTarget = JvmTarget.fromTarget(buildInfo.jvmTarget.toString()) }
 }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklKotlinTest.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -14,22 +14,27 @@
  * limitations under the License.
  */
 import java.net.URI
+import org.gradle.accessors.dm.LibrariesForLibs
 import org.gradle.api.tasks.testing.logging.TestExceptionFormat
 
 plugins {
   `jvm-test-suite`
-  kotlin("jvm")
+  id("pklKotlinBase")
 }
 
 val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
 
-dependencies {
+val libs = the<LibrariesForLibs>()
-  testImplementation(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("assertj").get())
-  testImplementation(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("junitApi").get())
-  testImplementation(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("junitParams").get())
-  testImplementation(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("kotlinStdLib").get())
 
-  testRuntimeOnly(buildInfo.libs.findLibrary("junitEngine").get())
+dependencies {
+  testImplementation(libs.kotlinStdLib)
+
+  testImplementation(libs.assertj)
+  testImplementation(libs.junitApi)
+  testImplementation(libs.junitParams)
+
+  testRuntimeOnly(libs.junitEngine)
+  testRuntimeOnly(libs.junitLauncher)
 }
 
 tasks.withType<Test>().configureEach {
@@ -40,7 +45,7 @@ tasks.withType<Test>().configureEach {
   // enable checking of stdlib return types
   systemProperty("org.pkl.testMode", "true")
 
-  reports.named("html") { enabled = true }
+  reports.named("html") { required = true }
 
   testLogging { exceptionFormat = TestExceptionFormat.FULL }
 

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklNativeExecutable.gradle.kts

@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+import java.lang.Runtime.Version
+import kotlin.io.path.createDirectories
+import kotlin.io.path.writeText
+import org.gradle.accessors.dm.LibrariesForLibs
+
+plugins {
+  id("pklGraalVm")
+  id("pklJavaLibrary")
+  id("pklNativeLifecycle")
+  id("pklPublishLibrary")
+  id("com.gradleup.shadow")
+}
+
+// assumes that `pklJavaExecutable` is also applied
+val executableSpec = project.extensions.getByType<ExecutableSpec>()
+val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
+
+val stagedMacAmd64Executable: Configuration by configurations.creating
+val stagedMacAarch64Executable: Configuration by configurations.creating
+val stagedLinuxAmd64Executable: Configuration by configurations.creating
+val stagedLinuxAarch64Executable: Configuration by configurations.creating
+val stagedAlpineLinuxAmd64Executable: Configuration by configurations.creating
+val stagedWindowsAmd64Executable: Configuration by configurations.creating
+
+val nativeImageClasspath by
+  configurations.creating {
+    extendsFrom(configurations.runtimeClasspath.get())
+    // Ensure native-image version uses GraalVM C SDKs instead of Java FFI or JNA
+    // (comes from artifact `mordant-jvm-graal-ffi`).
+    exclude("com.github.ajalt.mordant", "mordant-jvm-ffm")
+    exclude("com.github.ajalt.mordant", "mordant-jvm-ffm-jvm")
+    exclude("com.github.ajalt.mordant", "mordant-jvm-jna")
+    exclude("com.github.ajalt.mordant", "mordant-jvm-jna-jvm")
+  }
+
+val libs = the<LibrariesForLibs>()
+
+dependencies {
+  fun executableFile(suffix: String) =
+    files(
+      layout.buildDirectory.dir("executable").map { dir ->
+        dir.file(executableSpec.name.map { "$it-$suffix" })
+      }
+    )
+  nativeImageClasspath(libs.truffleRuntime)
+  nativeImageClasspath(libs.graalSdk)
+
+  stagedMacAarch64Executable(executableFile("macos-aarch64"))
+  stagedMacAmd64Executable(executableFile("macos-amd64"))
+  stagedLinuxAmd64Executable(executableFile("linux-amd64"))
+  stagedLinuxAarch64Executable(executableFile("linux-aarch64"))
+  stagedAlpineLinuxAmd64Executable(executableFile("alpine-linux-amd64"))
+  stagedWindowsAmd64Executable(executableFile("windows-amd64.exe"))
+}
+
+private fun NativeImageBuild.amd64() {
+  arch = Architecture.AMD64
+  dependsOn(":installGraalVmAmd64")
+}
+
+private fun NativeImageBuild.aarch64() {
+  arch = Architecture.AARCH64
+  dependsOn(":installGraalVmAarch64")
+}
+
+private fun NativeImageBuild.setClasspath() {
+  classpath.from(sourceSets.main.map { it.output })
+  classpath.from(
+    project(":pkl-commons-cli").extensions.getByType(SourceSetContainer::class)["svm"].output
+  )
+  classpath.from(nativeImageClasspath)
+}
+
+val macExecutableAmd64 by
+  tasks.registering(NativeImageBuild::class) {
+    imageName = executableSpec.name.map { "$it-macos-amd64" }
+    mainClass = executableSpec.mainClass
+    amd64()
+    setClasspath()
+  }
+
+val macExecutableAarch64 by
+  tasks.registering(NativeImageBuild::class) {
+    imageName = executableSpec.name.map { "$it-macos-aarch64" }
+    mainClass = executableSpec.mainClass
+    aarch64()
+    setClasspath()
+  }
+
+val linuxExecutableAmd64 by
+  tasks.registering(NativeImageBuild::class) {
+    imageName = executableSpec.name.map { "$it-linux-amd64" }
+    mainClass = executableSpec.mainClass
+    amd64()
+    setClasspath()
+  }
+
+val linuxExecutableAarch64 by
+  tasks.registering(NativeImageBuild::class) {
+    imageName = executableSpec.name.map { "$it-linux-aarch64" }
+    mainClass = executableSpec.mainClass
+    aarch64()
+    setClasspath()
+    // Ensure compatibility for kernels with page size set to 4k, 16k and 64k
+    // (e.g. Raspberry Pi 5, Asahi Linux)
+    extraNativeImageArgs.add("-H:PageSize=65536")
+  }
+
+val alpineExecutableAmd64 by
+  tasks.registering(NativeImageBuild::class) {
+    imageName = executableSpec.name.map { "$it-alpine-linux-amd64" }
+    mainClass = executableSpec.mainClass
+    amd64()
+    setClasspath()
+    extraNativeImageArgs.addAll(listOf("--static", "--libc=musl"))
+  }
+
+val windowsExecutableAmd64 by
+  tasks.registering(NativeImageBuild::class) {
+    imageName = executableSpec.name.map { "$it-windows-amd64" }
+    mainClass = executableSpec.mainClass
+    amd64()
+    setClasspath()
+  }
+
+val assembleNative by tasks.existing
+
+val testStartNativeExecutable by
+  tasks.registering {
+    dependsOn(assembleNative)
+
+    // dummy file for up-to-date checking
+    val outputFile = project.layout.buildDirectory.file("testStartNativeExecutable/output.txt")
+    outputs.file(outputFile)
+
+    val execOutput =
+      providers.exec { commandLine(assembleNative.get().outputs.files.singleFile, "--version") }
+
+    doLast {
+      val outputText = execOutput.standardOutput.asText.get()
+      if (!outputText.contains(buildInfo.pklVersionNonUnique)) {
+        throw GradleException(
+          "Expected version output to contain current version (${buildInfo.pklVersionNonUnique}), but got '$outputText'"
+        )
+      }
+      outputFile.get().asFile.toPath().apply {
+        try {
+          parent.createDirectories()
+        } catch (_: java.nio.file.FileAlreadyExistsException) {}
+        writeText("OK")
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+val requiredGlibcVersion: Version = Version.parse("2.17")
+
+val checkGlibc by
+  tasks.registering {
+    enabled = buildInfo.os.isLinux && !buildInfo.musl
+    dependsOn(assembleNative)
+    doLast {
+      val exec =
+        providers.exec {
+          commandLine("objdump", "-T", assembleNative.get().outputs.files.singleFile)
+        }
+      val output = exec.standardOutput.asText.get()
+      val minimumGlibcVersion =
+        output
+          .split("\n")
+          .mapNotNull { line ->
+            val match = Regex("GLIBC_([.0-9]*)").find(line)
+            match?.groups[1]?.let { Version.parse(it.value) }
+          }
+          .maxOrNull()
+      if (minimumGlibcVersion == null) {
+        throw GradleException(
+          "Could not determine glibc version from executable. objdump output: $output"
+        )
+      }
+      if (minimumGlibcVersion > requiredGlibcVersion) {
+        throw GradleException(
+          "Incorrect glibc version. Found: $minimumGlibcVersion, required: $requiredGlibcVersion"
+        )
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+// Expose underlying task's outputs
+private fun <T : Task> Task.wraps(other: TaskProvider<T>) {
+  dependsOn(other)
+  outputs.files(other)
+}
+
+val testNative by tasks.existing { dependsOn(testStartNativeExecutable, checkGlibc) }
+
+val assembleNativeMacOsAarch64 by tasks.existing { wraps(macExecutableAarch64) }
+
+val assembleNativeMacOsAmd64 by tasks.existing { wraps(macExecutableAmd64) }
+
+val assembleNativeLinuxAarch64 by tasks.existing { wraps(linuxExecutableAarch64) }
+
+val assembleNativeLinuxAmd64 by tasks.existing { wraps(linuxExecutableAmd64) }
+
+val assembleNativeAlpineLinuxAmd64 by tasks.existing { wraps(alpineExecutableAmd64) }
+
+val assembleNativeWindowsAmd64 by tasks.existing { wraps(windowsExecutableAmd64) }
+
+publishing {
+  publications {
+    // need to put in `afterEvaluate` because `artifactId` cannot be set lazily.
+    project.afterEvaluate {
+      create<MavenPublication>("macExecutableAmd64") {
+        artifactId = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-macos-amd64"
+        artifact(stagedMacAmd64Executable.singleFile) {
+          classifier = null
+          extension = "bin"
+          builtBy(stagedMacAmd64Executable)
+        }
+        pom {
+          name = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-macos-amd64"
+          url = executableSpec.website
+          description =
+            executableSpec.documentationName.map { name ->
+              "Native $name executable for macOS/amd64."
+            }
+        }
+      }
+
+      create<MavenPublication>("macExecutableAarch64") {
+        artifactId = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-macos-aarch64"
+        artifact(stagedMacAarch64Executable.singleFile) {
+          classifier = null
+          extension = "bin"
+          builtBy(stagedMacAarch64Executable)
+        }
+        pom {
+          name = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-macos-aarch64"
+          url = executableSpec.website
+          description =
+            executableSpec.documentationName.map { name ->
+              "Native $name executable for macOS/aarch64."
+            }
+        }
+      }
+
+      create<MavenPublication>("linuxExecutableAmd64") {
+        artifactId = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-linux-amd64"
+        artifact(stagedLinuxAmd64Executable.singleFile) {
+          classifier = null
+          extension = "bin"
+          builtBy(stagedLinuxAmd64Executable)
+        }
+        pom {
+          name = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-linux-amd64"
+          url = executableSpec.website
+          description =
+            executableSpec.documentationName.map { name ->
+              "Native $name executable for linux/amd64."
+            }
+        }
+      }
+
+      create<MavenPublication>("linuxExecutableAarch64") {
+        artifactId = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-linux-aarch64"
+        artifact(stagedLinuxAarch64Executable.singleFile) {
+          classifier = null
+          extension = "bin"
+          builtBy(stagedLinuxAarch64Executable)
+        }
+        pom {
+          name = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-linux-aarch64"
+          url = executableSpec.website
+          description =
+            executableSpec.documentationName.map { name ->
+              "Native $name executable for linux/aarch64."
+            }
+        }
+      }
+
+      create<MavenPublication>("alpineLinuxExecutableAmd64") {
+        artifactId = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-alpine-linux-amd64"
+        artifact(stagedAlpineLinuxAmd64Executable.singleFile) {
+          classifier = null
+          extension = "bin"
+          builtBy(stagedAlpineLinuxAmd64Executable)
+        }
+        pom {
+          name = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-alpine-linux-amd64"
+          url = executableSpec.website
+          description =
+            executableSpec.documentationName.map { name ->
+              "Native $name executable for linux/amd64 and statically linked to musl."
+            }
+        }
+      }
+
+      create<MavenPublication>("windowsExecutableAmd64") {
+        artifactId = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-windows-amd64"
+        artifact(stagedWindowsAmd64Executable.singleFile) {
+          classifier = null
+          extension = "exe"
+          builtBy(stagedWindowsAmd64Executable)
+        }
+        pom {
+          name = "${executableSpec.publicationName.get()}-windows-amd64"
+          url = executableSpec.website
+          description =
+            executableSpec.documentationName.map { name ->
+              "Native $name executable for windows/amd64."
+            }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+signing {
+  project.afterEvaluate {
+    sign(publishing.publications["linuxExecutableAarch64"])
+    sign(publishing.publications["linuxExecutableAmd64"])
+    sign(publishing.publications["macExecutableAarch64"])
+    sign(publishing.publications["macExecutableAmd64"])
+    sign(publishing.publications["alpineLinuxExecutableAmd64"])
+    sign(publishing.publications["windowsExecutableAmd64"])
+  }
+}

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklNativeLifecycle.gradle.kts

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+val assembleNativeMacOsAarch64 by tasks.registering { group = "build" }
+
+val assembleNativeMacOsAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "build" }
+
+val assembleNativeLinuxAarch64 by tasks.registering { group = "build" }
+
+val assembleNativeLinuxAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "build" }
+
+val assembleNativeAlpineLinuxAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "build" }
+
+val assembleNativeWindowsAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "build" }
+
+val testNativeMacOsAarch64 by tasks.registering { group = "verification" }
+
+val testNativeMacOsAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "verification" }
+
+val testNativeLinuxAarch64 by tasks.registering { group = "verification" }
+
+val testNativeLinuxAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "verification" }
+
+val testNativeAlpineLinuxAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "verification" }
+
+val testNativeWindowsAmd64 by tasks.registering { group = "verification" }
+
+val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
+
+private fun <T : Task> Task.wraps(other: TaskProvider<T>) {
+  dependsOn(other)
+  outputs.files(other)
+}
+
+val assembleNative by
+  tasks.registering {
+    group = "build"
+
+    if (!buildInfo.isCrossArchSupported && buildInfo.isCrossArch) {
+      throw GradleException("Cross-arch builds are not supported on ${buildInfo.os.name}")
+    }
+
+    when {
+      buildInfo.os.isMacOsX && buildInfo.targetArch == "aarch64" -> {
+        wraps(assembleNativeMacOsAarch64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isMacOsX && buildInfo.targetArch == "amd64" -> {
+        wraps(assembleNativeMacOsAmd64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isLinux && buildInfo.targetArch == "aarch64" -> {
+        wraps(assembleNativeLinuxAarch64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isLinux && buildInfo.targetArch == "amd64" -> {
+        if (buildInfo.musl) wraps(assembleNativeAlpineLinuxAmd64)
+        else wraps(assembleNativeLinuxAmd64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isWindows && buildInfo.targetArch == "amd64" -> {
+        wraps(assembleNativeWindowsAmd64)
+      }
+      else -> {
+        doLast {
+          throw GradleException(
+            "Cannot build targeting ${buildInfo.os.name}/${buildInfo.targetArch} with musl=${buildInfo.musl}"
+          )
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+val testNative by
+  tasks.registering {
+    group = "verification"
+    dependsOn(assembleNative)
+
+    if (!buildInfo.isCrossArchSupported && buildInfo.isCrossArch) {
+      throw GradleException("Cross-arch builds are not supported on ${buildInfo.os.name}")
+    }
+
+    when {
+      buildInfo.os.isMacOsX && buildInfo.targetArch == "aarch64" -> {
+        dependsOn(testNativeMacOsAarch64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isMacOsX && buildInfo.targetArch == "amd64" -> {
+        dependsOn(testNativeMacOsAmd64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isLinux && buildInfo.targetArch == "aarch64" -> {
+        dependsOn(testNativeLinuxAarch64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isLinux && buildInfo.targetArch == "amd64" -> {
+        if (buildInfo.musl) dependsOn(testNativeAlpineLinuxAmd64)
+        else dependsOn(testNativeLinuxAmd64)
+      }
+      buildInfo.os.isWindows && buildInfo.targetArch == "amd64" -> {
+        dependsOn(testNativeWindowsAmd64)
+      }
+      else -> {
+        doLast {
+          throw GradleException(
+            "Cannot build targeting ${buildInfo.os.name}/${buildInfo.targetArch} with musl=${buildInfo.musl}"
+          )
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+val checkNative by
+  tasks.registering {
+    group = "verification"
+    dependsOn(testNative)
+  }
+
+val buildNative by
+  tasks.registering {
+    group = "build"
+    dependsOn(checkNative)
+  }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklPublishLibrary.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2026 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -13,10 +13,6 @@
  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
  * limitations under the License.
  */
-import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets
-import java.util.Base64
-import org.gradle.api.publish.maven.tasks.GenerateMavenPom
-
 plugins {
   `maven-publish`
   signing
@@ -27,119 +23,14 @@ publishing {
     components.findByName("java")?.let { javaComponent ->
       create<MavenPublication>("library") { from(javaComponent) }
     }
-    withType<MavenPublication>().configureEach {
-      pom {
-        name.set(artifactId)
-        licenses {
-          license {
-            name.set("The Apache Software License, Version 2.0")
-            url.set("https://github.com/apple/pkl/blob/main/LICENSE.txt")
-          }
-        }
-        developers {
-          developer {
-            id.set("pkl-authors")
-            name.set("The Pkl Authors")
-            email.set("pkl-oss@group.apple.com")
-          }
-        }
-        scm {
-          connection.set("scm:git:git://github.com/apple/pkl.git")
-          developerConnection.set("scm:git:ssh://github.com/apple/pkl.git")
-          val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
-          url.set("https://github.com/apple/pkl/tree/${buildInfo.commitish}")
-        }
-        issueManagement {
-          system.set("GitHub Issues")
-          url.set("https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues")
-        }
-        ciManagement {
-          system.set("Circle CI")
-          url.set("https://app.circleci.com/pipelines/github/apple/pkl")
-        }
-      }
-    }
   }
 }
 
-val validatePom by
+configurePklPomMetadata()
-  tasks.registering {
-    if (tasks.findByName("generatePomFileForLibraryPublication") == null) {
-      return@registering
-    }
-    val generatePomFileForLibraryPublication by tasks.existing(GenerateMavenPom::class)
-    val outputFile =
-      layout.buildDirectory.file("validatePom") // dummy output to satisfy up-to-date check
 
-    dependsOn(generatePomFileForLibraryPublication)
+configurePomValidation()
-    inputs.file(generatePomFileForLibraryPublication.get().destination)
-    outputs.file(outputFile)
 
-    doLast {
+configurePklSigning()
-      outputFile.get().asFile.delete()
-
-      val pomFile = generatePomFileForLibraryPublication.get().destination
-      assert(pomFile.exists())
-
-      val text = pomFile.readText()
-
-      run {
-        val unresolvedVersion = Regex("<version>.*[+,()\\[\\]].*</version>")
-        val matches = unresolvedVersion.findAll(text).toList()
-        if (matches.isNotEmpty()) {
-          throw GradleException(
-            """
-        Found unresolved version selector(s) in generated POM:
-        ${matches.joinToString("\n") { it.groupValues[0] }}
-      """
-              .trimIndent()
-          )
-        }
-      }
-
-      val buildInfo = project.extensions.getByType<BuildInfo>()
-      if (buildInfo.isReleaseBuild) {
-        val snapshotVersion = Regex("<version>.*-SNAPSHOT</version>")
-        val matches = snapshotVersion.findAll(text).toList()
-        if (matches.isNotEmpty()) {
-          throw GradleException(
-            """
-        Found snapshot version(s) in generated POM of Pkl release version:
-        ${matches.joinToString("\n") { it.groupValues[0] }}
-      """
-              .trimIndent()
-          )
-        }
-      }
-
-      outputFile.get().asFile.writeText("OK")
-    }
-  }
-
-tasks.publish { dependsOn(validatePom) }
-
-// Workaround for maven publish plugin not setting up dependencies correctly.
-// Taken from https://github.com/gradle/gradle/issues/26091#issuecomment-1798137734
-val dependsOnTasks = mutableListOf<String>()
-
-tasks.withType<AbstractPublishToMaven>().configureEach {
-  dependsOnTasks.add(name.replace("publish", "sign").replaceAfter("Publication", ""))
-  dependsOn(dependsOnTasks)
-}
-
-signing {
-  // provided as env vars `ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingKey` and `ORG_GRADLE_PROJECT_signingPassword`
-  // in CI.
-  val signingKey =
-    (findProperty("signingKey") as String?)?.let {
-      Base64.getDecoder().decode(it).toString(StandardCharsets.US_ASCII)
-    }
-  val signingPassword = findProperty("signingPassword") as String?
-  if (signingKey != null && signingPassword != null) {
-    useInMemoryPgpKeys(signingKey, signingPassword)
-  }
-  publishing.publications.findByName("library")?.let { sign(it) }
-}
 
 artifacts {
   project.tasks.findByName("javadocJar")?.let { archives(it) }

buildSrc/src/main/kotlin/pklSpotlessFormat.gradle.kts

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright © 2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+plugins { id("com.diffplug.spotless") }
+
+val pklFormatter by configurations.creating
+
+dependencies { pklFormatter(rootProject.project("pkl-formatter")) }
+
+spotless {
+  format("pkl") {
+    target("**/*.pkl")
+    addStep(PklFormatterStep(pklFormatter).create())
+    licenseHeaderFile(
+      rootProject.file("buildSrc/src/main/resources/license-header.line-comment.txt"),
+      "/// ",
+    )
+    // disable ratcheting for Pkl sources
+    // make any change to pkl-formatter reformat the stdlib
+    ratchetFrom = null
+  }
+}
+
+for (taskName in
+  listOf("spotlessPkl", "spotlessPklApply", "spotlessPklCheck", "spotlessPklDiagnose")) {
+  tasks.named(taskName) { dependsOn(":pkl-formatter:assemble") }
+}

docs/antora.yml

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 name: main
 title: Main Project
-version: 0.28.0-dev
+version: 0.32.0-dev
 prerelease: true
 nav:
 - nav.adoc

docs/docs.gradle.kts

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright © 2024 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
+ * Copyright © 2024-2025 Apple Inc. and the Pkl project authors. All rights reserved.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ dependencies {
   testImplementation(projects.pklConfigJava)
   testImplementation(projects.pklConfigKotlin)
   testImplementation(projects.pklCommonsTest)
+  testImplementation(projects.pklParser)
   testImplementation(libs.junitEngine)
-  testImplementation(libs.antlrRuntime)
 }
 
 tasks.test {

docs/gradle.lockfile

@@ -1,46 +1,72 @@
 # This is a Gradle generated file for dependency locking.
 # Manual edits can break the build and are not advised.
 # This file is expected to be part of source control.
-com.tunnelvisionlabs:antlr4-runtime:4.9.0=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+com.github.ben-manes.caffeine:caffeine:2.9.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
+com.google.errorprone:error_prone_annotations:2.28.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
+io.github.java-diff-utils:java-diff-utils:4.12=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
 io.leangen.geantyref:geantyref:1.3.16=testRuntimeClasspath
-net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.15.11=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-api:1.41.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.2=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+io.opentelemetry:opentelemetry-context:1.41.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.assertj:assertj-core:3.27.3=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:1.18.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.graalvm.polyglot:polyglot:24.1.2=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.apiguardian:apiguardian-api:1.1.2=testCompileClasspath
-org.graalvm.sdk:collections:24.1.2=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.assertj:assertj-core:3.27.7=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.graalvm.sdk:graal-sdk:24.1.2=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcpg-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.graalvm.sdk:nativeimage:24.1.2=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcpkix-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.graalvm.sdk:word:24.1.2=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcprov-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-api:24.1.2=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.bouncycastle:bcutil-jdk18on:1.80=kotlinBouncyCastleConfiguration
-org.jetbrains.intellij.deps:trove4j:1.0.20200330=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.checkerframework:checker-qual:3.43.0=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-common:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.polyglot:polyglot:25.0.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-api:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:collections:25.0.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-impl:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:graal-sdk:25.0.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:nativeimage:25.0.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-runner:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.sdk:word:25.0.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-client:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath
+org.graalvm.truffle:truffle-api:25.0.1=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:abi-tools-api:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-commonizer-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:abi-tools:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-bom:2.2.21=compileClasspath,runtimeClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-api:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-compat:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-cri-impl:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-build-tools-impl:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-compiler-runner:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-client:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-embeddable:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-daemon-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-abi-reader:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-klib-commonizer-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-metadata-jvm:2.3.20=kotlinInternalAbiValidation
 org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-native-prebuilt:2.0.21=kotlinNativeBundleConfiguration
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:1.6.10=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-script-runtime:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-reflect:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-script-runtime:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-script-runtime:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-common:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:2.0.21=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-compiler-impl-embeddable:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:2.0.21=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-scripting-jvm:2.3.20=kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest
-org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.0.21=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:2.2.21=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.6.4=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk8:2.2.21=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:5.11.4=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinInternalAbiValidation,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:5.11.4=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-tooling-core:2.3.20=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath
-org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:5.11.4=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlin:swift-export-embeddable:2.2.21=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:1.11.4=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-coroutines-core-jvm:1.8.0=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:1.11.4=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-bom:1.7.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.junit:junit-bom:5.11.4=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core-jvm:1.7.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.msgpack:msgpack-core:0.9.8=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jetbrains.kotlinx:kotlinx-serialization-core:1.7.3=swiftExportClasspathResolvable
-org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.3.0=testCompileClasspath,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testRuntimeClasspath,testRuntimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata
+org.jetbrains:annotations:13.0=kotlinBuildToolsApiClasspath,kotlinCompilerClasspath,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathMain,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspathTest,kotlinInternalAbiValidation,kotlinKlibCommonizerClasspath,swiftExportClasspathResolvable,testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.jspecify:jspecify:1.0.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-api:6.0.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-engine:6.0.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.jupiter:junit-jupiter-params:6.0.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-commons:6.0.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-engine:6.0.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit.platform:junit-platform-launcher:6.0.3=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.junit:junit-bom:6.0.3=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
+org.msgpack:msgpack-core:0.9.11=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.opentest4j:opentest4j:1.3.0=testCompileClasspath,testRuntimeClasspath
 org.organicdesign:Paguro:3.10.3=testRuntimeClasspath
-org.snakeyaml:snakeyaml-engine:2.9=testRuntimeClasspath
+org.snakeyaml:snakeyaml-engine:2.10=testRuntimeClasspath
-empty=annotationProcessor,apiDependenciesMetadata,compileClasspath,compileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,implementationDependenciesMetadata,intransitiveDependenciesMetadata,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinNativeCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinScriptDef,kotlinScriptDefExtensions,runtimeClasspath,runtimeOnlyDependenciesMetadata,testAnnotationProcessor,testApiDependenciesMetadata,testCompileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,testIntransitiveDependenciesMetadata,testKotlinScriptDef,testKotlinScriptDefExtensions
+empty=annotationProcessor,apiDependenciesMetadata,compileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,implementationDependenciesMetadata,intransitiveDependenciesMetadata,kotlinCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinNativeCompilerPluginClasspath,kotlinScriptDefExtensions,testAnnotationProcessor,testApiDependenciesMetadata,testCompileOnlyDependenciesMetadata,testImplementationDependenciesMetadata,testIntransitiveDependenciesMetadata,testKotlinScriptDefExtensions

docs/modules/ROOT/pages/evolution-and-roadmap.adoc

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 Sometimes, a change to Pkl is large enough that it makes sense to create a proposal for the change so that it can be discussed in detail and vetted.
 
-Pkl has a process for managing such designs in a repository called {uri-pkl-evolution}[Pkl Evolutiuon].
+Pkl has a process for managing such designs in a repository called {uri-pkl-evolution}[Pkl Evolution].
 
 == Roadmap
 
@@ -17,4 +17,4 @@ The roadmap describes estimates.
 The Pkl team aims to cut a release in February, June, and October of each year.
 If an item is not complete by the release cutoff date, the roadmap item may be bumped to the next release.
 
-Additionally, as priorities change, it is possible that items can be moved around, or backlogged.
+Additionally, as priorities change, it is possible that items can be moved around or backlogged.

docs/modules/ROOT/partials/component-attributes.adoc

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 // the following attributes must be updated immediately before a release
 
 // pkl version corresponding to current git commit without -dev suffix or git hash
-:pkl-version-no-suffix: 0.28.0
+:pkl-version-no-suffix: 0.32.0
 // tells whether pkl version corresponding to current git commit
 // is a release version (:is-release-version: '') or dev version (:!is-release-version:)
 :!is-release-version:
@@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ endif::[]
 
 :uri-maven-docsite: https://central.sonatype.com
 
-:uri-sonatype: https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/groups/public
+:uri-snapshot-repo: https://central.sonatype.com/repository/maven-snapshots
 
-:uri-maven-repo: https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/content/groups/public
+:uri-maven-repo: https://central.sonatype.com/repository/maven-snapshots
 ifdef::is-release-version[]
 :uri-maven-repo: https://repo1.maven.org/maven2
 endif::[]
@@ -68,18 +68,24 @@ endif::[]
 :uri-pkldoc-example: {uri-pkl-examples-tree}/pkldoc
 
 :uri-stdlib-baseModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/base
+:uri-stdlib-CommandModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/Command
 :uri-stdlib-analyzeModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/analyze
 :uri-stdlib-jsonnetModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/jsonnet
 :uri-stdlib-reflectModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/reflect
 :uri-stdlib-mathModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/math
 :uri-stdlib-xmlModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/xml
 :uri-stdlib-protobufModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/protobuf
+:uri-stdlib-pklbinaryModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/pklbinary
+:uri-stdlib-yamlModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/yaml
+:uri-stdlib-YamlParser: {uri-stdlib-yamlModule}/Parser
 :uri-stdlib-evaluatorSettingsModule: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/EvaluatorSettings
+:uri-stdlib-evaluatorSettingsHttpClass: {uri-stdlib-evaluatorSettingsModule}/Http
 :uri-stdlib-Boolean: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Boolean
 :uri-stdlib-xor: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Boolean#xor()
 :uri-stdlib-implies: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Boolean#implies()
 :uri-stdlib-Any: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Any
 :uri-stdlib-String: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/String
+:uri-stdlib-Collection: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Collection
 :uri-stdlib-StringToInt: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/String#toInt()
 :uri-stdlib-Int: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Int
 :uri-stdlib-Float: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Float
@@ -128,7 +134,10 @@ endif::[]
 :uri-stdlib-Class: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Class
 :uri-stdlib-TypeAlias: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/TypeAlias
 :uri-stdlib-Deprecated: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Deprecated
+:uri-stdlib-BaseValueRenderer: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/BaseValueRenderer
 :uri-stdlib-ValueRenderer: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/ValueRenderer
+:uri-stdlib-BytesRenderer: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/BytesRenderer
+:uri-stdlib-YamlRenderer: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/YamlRenderer
 :uri-stdlib-PcfRenderer-converters: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/PcfRenderer#converters
 :uri-stdlib-Function: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Function
 :uri-stdlib-Function0: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Function0
@@ -138,10 +147,22 @@ endif::[]
 :uri-stdlib-Function3: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Function3
 :uri-stdlib-Function4: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Function4
 :uri-stdlib-Function5: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Function5
+:uri-stdlib-Bytes: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Bytes
 :uri-stdlib-Resource: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Resource
 :uri-stdlib-outputFiles: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/ModuleOutput#files
+:uri-stdlib-FileOutput: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/FileOutput
+:uri-stdlib-Annotation: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/Annotation
+:uri-stdlib-ConvertProperty: {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/ConvertProperty
+:uri-stdlib-Command-Flag: {uri-stdlib-CommandModule}/Flag
+:uri-stdlib-Command-BooleanFlag: {uri-stdlib-CommandModule}/BooleanFlag
+:uri-stdlib-Command-CountedFlag: {uri-stdlib-CommandModule}/CountedFlag
+:uri-stdlib-Command-Argument: {uri-stdlib-CommandModule}/Argument
+:uri-stdlib-Command-Import: {uri-stdlib-CommandModule}/Import
 
 :uri-messagepack: https://msgpack.org/index.html
 :uri-messagepack-spec: https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack/blob/master/spec.md
 
 :uri-pkl-roadmap: https://github.com/orgs/apple/projects/12/views/1
+
+// TODO: figure out what the correct URL should be
+:uri-sonatype-snapshot-download: https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/service/local/artifact/maven/redirect?r=snapshots&g=org.pkl-lang&v={pkl-artifact-version}

docs/modules/bindings-specification/pages/binary-encoding.adoc

@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
-= Pkl Binary Encoding
+= `pkl-binary` Encoding
 include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
 include::partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
 
-Pkl values can be encoded into a binary format.
+:uri-pkl-core-Evaluator: {uri-pkl-core-main-sources}/Evaluator.java
-This format is used for Pkl's non-JVM language bindings, for example, for its Go and Swift bindings.
+
+Pkl values can be encoded into a binary format called "pkl-binary".
+This format is a lossless serialization of the underlying Pkl values.
+
+Pkl code can be rendered into this format using the {uri-stdlib-pklbinaryModule}[pkl:pklbinary] standard library module.
+
+Alternatively, many language bindings also provide methods to evaluate into `pkl-binary`, such as the `evaluateExpressionPklBinary` method in link:{uri-pkl-core-Evaluator}[org.pkl.core.Evaluator].
 
 The binary format is uses link:{uri-messagepack}[MessagePack] encoding.
 
@@ -36,7 +42,9 @@ For example, value `8` gets encoded as MessagePack `int8` format.
 == Non-primitives
 
 All non-primitive values are encoded as MessagePack arrays.
-The first slot of the array designates the value's type. The remaining slots have fixed meanings depending on the type.
+The first slot of the array designates the value's type.
+The remaining slots have fixed meanings depending on the type.
+Additional slots may be added to types in future Pkl releases. Decoders *must* be designed to defensively discard values beyond the number of known slots for a type or provide meaningful error messages.
 
 The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{uri-stdlib-List}[List] is encoded as an MessagePack array with two elements.
 
@@ -46,16 +54,16 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 ||code |type |description |type |description |type |description
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Typed}[Typed], link:{uri-stdlib-Dynamic}[Dynamic]
-|`0x1`
+|`0x01`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
-|Fully qualified class name
+|<<type-name-encoding,Class name>>
 |link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
 |Enclosing module URI
 |link:{uri-messagepack-array}[array]
 |Array of <<object-members,object members>>
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Map}[Map]
-|`0x2`
+|`0x02`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-map}[map]
 |Map of `<value>` to `<value>`
 |
@@ -64,7 +72,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Mapping}[Mapping]
-|`0x3`
+|`0x03`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-map}[map]
 |Map of `<value>` to `<value>`
 |
@@ -73,7 +81,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-List}[List]
-|`0x4`
+|`0x04`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-array}[array]
 |Array of `<value>`
 |
@@ -82,7 +90,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Listing}[Listing]
-|`0x5`
+|`0x05`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-array}[array]
 |Array of `<value>`
 |
@@ -91,7 +99,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Set}[Set]
-|`0x6`
+|`0x06`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-array}[array]
 |Array of `<value>`
 |
@@ -100,7 +108,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Duration}[Duration]
-|`0x7`
+|`0x07`
 |{uri-messagepack-float}[float64]
 |Duration value
 |link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
@@ -109,7 +117,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-DataSize}[DataSize]
-|`0x8`
+|`0x08`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-float}[float64]
 |Value (float64)
 |link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
@@ -118,7 +126,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Pair}[Pair]
-|`0x9`
+|`0x09`
 |`<value>`
 |First value
 |`<value>`
@@ -127,7 +135,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-IntSeq}[IntSeq]
-|`0xA`
+|`0x0A`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-int}[int]
 |Start
 |link:{uri-messagepack-int}[int]
@@ -136,7 +144,7 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |Step
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Regex}[Regex]
-|`0xB`
+|`0x0B`
 |link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
 |Regex string representation
 |
@@ -145,7 +153,25 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 
 |link:{uri-stdlib-Class}[Class]
-|`0xC`
+|`0x0C`
+|link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
+|<<type-name-encoding,Class name>>
+|link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
+|Module URI
+|
+|
+
+|link:{uri-stdlib-TypeAlias}[TypeAlias]
+|`0x0D`
+|link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
+|<<type-name-encoding,TypeAlias name>>
+|link:{uri-messagepack-str}[str]
+|Module URI
+|
+|
+
+|link:{uri-stdlib-Function}[Function]
+|`0x0E`
 |
 |
 |
@@ -153,16 +179,29 @@ The array's length is the number of slots that are filled. For example, xref:{ur
 |
 |
 
-|link:{uri-stdlib-TypeAlias}[TypeAlias]
+|link:{uri-stdlib-Bytes}[Bytes]
-|`0xD`
+|`0x0F`
-|
+|link:{uri-messagepack-bin}[bin]
-|
+|Binary contents
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |===
 
+[[type-name-encoding]]
+[NOTE]
+====
+Type names have specific encoding rules:
+
+* When the module URI is `pkl:base`:
+** If the type name is `ModuleClass`, this type represents the module class of `pkl:base`.
+** Otherwise, the type name corresponds to a type in `pkl:base`.
+* For all other module URIs:
+** When the type name contains `\#`, the string after the `#` character corresponds to a type in that module. The string before the `#` is the name of the module.
+** Otherwise, the type name is the name of the module and represents the class of the module.
+====
+
 [[object-members]]
 == Object Members
 
@@ -194,4 +233,3 @@ Like non-primitive values, object members are encoded as MessagePack arrays, whe
 |`<value>`
 |element value
 |===
-

docs/modules/bindings-specification/pages/message-passing-api.adoc

@@ -199,12 +199,17 @@ class Http {
   /// PEM format certificates to trust when making HTTP requests.
   ///
   /// If [null], Pkl will trust its own built-in certificates.
-  caCertificates: Binary?
+  caCertificates: Bytes? // <1>
 
   /// Configuration of the HTTP proxy to use.
   ///
   /// If [null], uses the operating system's proxy configuration.
   proxy: Proxy?
+
+  /// HTTP rewrites, from source prefix to target prefix.
+  ///
+  /// Each rewrite must start with `http://` or `https://`, and must end with `/`.
+  rewrites: Mapping<String, String>?
 }
 
 /// Settings that control how Pkl talks to HTTP proxies.
@@ -246,10 +251,8 @@ class Proxy {
   /// ```
   noProxy: Listing<String>(isDistinct)
 }
-
-typealias Binary = Any // <1>
 ----
-<1> link:{uri-messagepack-bin}[bin format] (not expressable in Pkl)
+<1> link:{uri-messagepack-bin}[bin format]
 
 Example:
 [source,json5]
@@ -347,14 +350,12 @@ requestId: Int
 evaluatorId: Int
 
 /// The evaluation contents, if successful.
-result: Binary? // <1>
+result: Bytes? // <1>
 
 /// A message detailing why evaluation failed.
 error: String?
-
-typealias Binary = Any // <1>
 ----
-<1> xref:binary-encoding.adoc[Pkl Binary Encoding] in link:{uri-messagepack-bin}[bin format] (not expressable in Pkl)
+<1> xref:binary-encoding.adoc[Pkl Binary Encoding] in link:{uri-messagepack-bin}[bin format]
 
 [[log]]
 === Log
@@ -425,14 +426,12 @@ requestId: Int
 evaluatorId: Int
 
 /// The contents of the resource.
-contents: Binary? // <1>
+contents: Bytes? // <1>
 
 /// The description of the error that occurred when reading this resource.
 error: String?
-
-typealias Binary = Any // <1>
 ----
-<1> MessagePack's link:https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack/blob/master/spec.md#bin-format-family[bin format family] (not expressable in Pkl)
+<1> MessagePack's link:https://github.com/msgpack/msgpack/blob/master/spec.md#bin-format-family[bin format family]
 
 [[read-module-request]]
 === Read Module Request

docs/modules/java-binding/examples/JavaConfigExample.java

@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ import org.pkl.config.java.JavaType;
 import org.pkl.core.ModuleSource;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
-@SuppressWarnings("unused")
+@SuppressWarnings({"unused", "NewClassNamingConvention"})
-// the pkl/pkl-examples repo has a similar example
+// the pkl-jvm-examples repo has a similar example
 public class JavaConfigExample {
   @Test
   public void usage() {

docs/modules/java-binding/pages/codegen.adoc

@@ -2,6 +2,12 @@
 include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
 :uri-pkl-codegen-java-maven-module: {uri-maven-docsite}/artifact/org.pkl-lang/pkl-codegen-java
 
+:uri-pkl-codegen-java-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkl-cli-codegen-java&e=jar
+
+ifdef::is-release-version[]
+:uri-pkl-codegen-java-download: {github-releases}/pkl-codegen-java
+endif::[]
+
 The Java source code generator takes Pkl class definitions as an input, and generates corresponding Java classes with equally named properties.
 
 The benefits of code generation are:
@@ -27,7 +33,7 @@ The `pkl-codegen-java` library is available {uri-pkl-codegen-java-maven-module}[
 It requires Java 17 or higher.
 
 ifndef::is-release-version[]
-NOTE: Snapshots are published to repository `{uri-sonatype}`.
+NOTE: Snapshots are published to repository `{uri-snapshot-repo}`.
 endif::[]
 
 ==== Gradle
@@ -103,8 +109,41 @@ endif::[]
 [[install-cli]]
 === CLI
 
-The CLI is bundled with the Java library.
+The CLI is available as a Java executable.
-As we do not currently ship the CLI as a self-contained Jar, we recommend to provision it with a Maven compatible build tool as shown in <<install-library>>.
+
+It works on multiple platforms, and requires a Java 17 (or higher) runtime on the system path.
+
+To download:
+
+[tabs]
+====
+macOS/Linux::
++
+[source,shell]
+[subs="+attributes"]
+----
+curl -L -o pkl-codegen-java '{uri-pkl-codegen-java-download}'
+chmod +x pkl-codegen-java
+./pkl-codegen-java --version
+----
+
+Windows::
++
+[source,PowerShell]
+[subs="+attributes"]
+----
+Invoke-WebRequest '{uri-pkl-codegen-java-download}' -OutFile pkl-codegen-java.bat
+.\pkl-codegen-java --version
+----
+====
+
+This should print something similar to:
+
+[source,shell]
+[subs="+attributes"]
+----
+pkl-codegen-java {pkl-version} (macOS 14.2, Java 17.0.10)
+----
 
 [[codegen-java-usage]]
 == Usage
@@ -123,10 +162,7 @@ For more information, refer to the Javadoc documentation.
 
 === CLI
 
-As explained in <<install-cli,Installation>>, the CLI is bundled with the Java library.
+*Synopsis:* `pkl-codegen-java [<options>] <modules>`
-To run the CLI, execute the library Jar or its `org.pkl.codegen.java.Main` main class.
-
-*Synopsis:* `java -cp <classpath> -jar pkl-codegen-java.jar [<options>] <modules>`
 
 `<modules>`::
 The absolute or relative URIs of the modules to generate classes for.
@@ -180,4 +216,4 @@ include::../../pkl-cli/partials/cli-common-options.adoc[]
 == Full Example
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code,
-see link:{uri-codegen-java-example}[codegen-java] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-codegen-java-example}[codegen-java] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.

docs/modules/java-binding/partials/cli-codegen-options.adoc

@@ -29,6 +29,13 @@ Default: (not set) +
 Flag that indicates to generate classes that implement `java.io.Serializable`.
 ====
 
+.--add-generated-annotation
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: (not set) +
+Flag that indicates to add the `org.pkl.config.java.Generated` annotation to generated types.
+====
+
 .--rename
 [%collapsible]
 ====

docs/modules/kotlin-binding/examples/KotlinConfigExample.kt

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import org.pkl.config.kotlin.to
 import org.pkl.core.ModuleSource
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
 
-// the pkl/pkl-examples repo has a similar example
+// the pkl-jvm-examples repo has a similar example
 class KotlinConfigExample {
   @Test
   fun usage() {

docs/modules/kotlin-binding/pages/codegen.adoc

@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 = Kotlin Code Generator
 include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
 :uri-pkl-codegen-kotlin-maven-module: {uri-maven-docsite}/artifact/org.pkl-lang/pkl-codegen-kotlin
+:uri-pkl-codegen-kotlin-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkl-cli-codegen-kotlin&e=jar
+
+ifdef::is-release-version[]
+:uri-pkl-codegen-kotlin-download: {github-releases}/pkl-codegen-kotlin
+endif::[]
 
 The Kotlin source code generator reads Pkl classes and generates corresponding Kotlin classes with equally named properties.
 
@@ -83,8 +88,41 @@ To use the library in a Maven project, declare the following dependency:
 [[install-cli]]
 === CLI
 
-The CLI is bundled with the library.
+The CLI is available as a Java executable.
-As we do not currently ship the CLI as a self-contained Jar, we recommend to provision it with a Maven compatible build tool as shown in <<install-library>>.
+
+It works on multiple platforms, and requires a Java 17 (or higher) runtime on the system path.
+
+To download:
+
+[tabs]
+====
+macOS/Linux::
++
+[source,shell]
+[subs="+attributes"]
+----
+curl -L -o pkl-codegen-kotlin '{uri-pkl-codegen-kotlin-download}'
+chmod +x pkl-codegen-kotlin
+./pkl-codegen-kotlin --version
+----
+
+Windows::
++
+[source,PowerShell]
+[subs="+attributes"]
+----
+Invoke-WebRequest '{uri-pkl-codegen-kotlin-download}' -OutFile pkl-codegen-kotlin.bat
+.\pkl-codegen-kotlin --version
+----
+====
+
+This should print something similar to:
+
+[source,shell]
+[subs="+attributes"]
+----
+pkl-codegen-kotlin {pkl-version} (macOS 14.2, Java 17.0.10)
+----
 
 [[usage]]
 == Usage
@@ -103,10 +141,7 @@ For more information, refer to the KDoc documentation.
 
 === CLI
 
-As mentioned in <<install-cli,Installation>>, the CLI is bundled with the library.
+*Synopsis:* `pkl-codegen-kotlin [<options>] <modules>`
-To run the CLI, execute the library Jar or its `org.pkl.codegen.kotlin.Main` main class.
-
-*Synopsis:* `java -cp <classpath> -jar pkl-codegen-kotlin.jar [<options>] <modules>`
 
 `<modules>`::
 The absolute or relative URIs of the modules to generate classes for.
@@ -133,4 +168,4 @@ include::../../pkl-cli/partials/cli-common-options.adoc[]
 == Full Example
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code,
-see link:{uri-codegen-kotlin-example}[codegen-kotlin] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-codegen-kotlin-example}[codegen-kotlin] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.

docs/modules/kotlin-binding/pages/pkl-config-kotlin.adoc

@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ include::{examplesdir}/KotlinConfigExample.kt[tags=nullable]
 Converting to `String` would result in a `ConversionException`.
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code,
-see link:{uri-config-kotlin-example}[config-kotlin] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-config-kotlin-example}[config-kotlin] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.
 
 == Further Information
 

docs/modules/language-reference/pages/index.adoc

@@ -1059,7 +1059,7 @@ class Penguin extends Bird {
 <2> Error: modifier `fixed` cannot be applied to property `name`.
 
 The `fixed` modifier is useful for defining properties that are meant to be derived from other properties.
-In the following snippet, the property `result` is not meant to be assigned to, because it is derived
+In the following snippet, the property `wingspanWeightRatio` is not meant to be assigned to, because it is derived
 from other properties.
 
 [source%parsed,{pkl}]
@@ -1423,7 +1423,7 @@ The recipe for transforming a listing is:
 . Transform the list using ``List``'s link:{uri-stdlib-List}[rich API].
 . If necessary, convert the list back to a listing.
 
-TIP: Often, transformations happen in a link:{uri-stdlib-PcfRenderer-converters}[converter] of a link:{uri-stdlib-ValueRenderer}[value renderer].
+TIP: Often, transformations happen in a link:{uri-stdlib-PcfRenderer-converters}[converter] of a link:{uri-stdlib-BaseValueRenderer}[value renderer].
 Because most value renderers treat lists the same as listings, it is often not necessary to convert back to a listing.
 
 Equipped with this knowledge, let's try to accomplish our objective:
@@ -1803,7 +1803,7 @@ The recipe for transforming a mapping is:
 . Transform the map using ``Map``'s link:{uri-stdlib-Map}[rich API].
 . If necessary, convert the map back to a mapping.
 
-TIP: Often, transformations happen in a link:{uri-stdlib-PcfRenderer-converters}[converter] of a link:{uri-stdlib-ValueRenderer}[value renderer].
+TIP: Often, transformations happen in a link:{uri-stdlib-PcfRenderer-converters}[converter] of a link:{uri-stdlib-BaseValueRenderer}[value renderer].
 As most value renderers treat maps the same as mappings, it is often not necessary to convert back to a mapping.
 
 Equipped with this knowledge, let's try to accomplish our objective:
@@ -2154,6 +2154,9 @@ Optionally, the SHA-256 checksum of the package can also be specified:
 Packages can be managed as dependencies within a _project_.
 For more details, consult the <<projects,project>> section of the language reference.
 
+Packages can also be downloaded from a mirror.
+For more details, consult the <<mirroring_packages>> section of the language reference.
+
 ==== Standard Library URI
 
 Example: `+pkl:math+`
@@ -2733,6 +2736,10 @@ output {
 
 For more on path-based converters, see {uri-stdlib-PcfRenderer-converters}[PcfRenderer.converters].
 
+Special <<annotations,Annotations>> may also be used to influence how class properties are rendered.
+The `ConvertProperty` annotation (and subclasses of it) are automatically applied during.
+For more on annotation-based converters, see link:{uri-stdlib-ConvertProperty}[ConvertProperty].
+
 Sometimes it is useful to directly compute the final module output, bypassing `output.value` and `output.converters`.
 To do so, set the link:{uri-stdlib-baseModule}/ModuleOutput#text[output.text] property to a String value:
 
@@ -3200,11 +3207,13 @@ This section discusses language features that are generally more relevant to tem
 <<module-keyword,`module` Keyword>> +
 <<glob-patterns,Glob Patterns>> +
 <<doc-comments,Doc Comments>> +
+<<annotations,Annotations>> +
 <<name-resolution,Name Resolution>> +
 <<reserved-keywords,Reserved Keywords>> +
 <<blank-identifiers,Blank Identifiers>> +
 <<projects,Projects>> +
-<<external-readers,External Readers>>
+<<external-readers,External Readers>> +
+<<mirroring_packages,Mirroring packages>>
 
 [[meaning-of-new]]
 === Meaning of `new`
@@ -3684,6 +3693,41 @@ res5 = map.getOrNull("Falcon") // <5>
 <4> result: `2`
 <5> result: `null`
 
+[[bytes]]
+=== Bytes
+
+A value of type `Bytes` is a sequence of `UInt8` elements.
+
+`Bytes` can be constructed by passing byte values into the constructor.
+
+[source,pkl]
+----
+bytes1 = Bytes(0xff, 0x00, 0x3f) // <1>
+bytes2 = Bytes() // <2>
+----
+<1> Result: a `Bytes` with 3 elements
+<2> Result: an empty `Bytes`
+
+`Bytes` can also be constructed from a base64-encoded string, via `base64DecodedBytes`:
+
+[source,pkl]
+----
+bytes3 = "cGFycm90".base64DecodedBytes // <1>
+----
+<1> Result: `Bytes(112, 97, 114, 114, 111, 116)`
+
+==== `Bytes` vs `List<UInt8>`
+
+`Bytes` is similar to `List<UInt8>` in that they are both sequences of `UInt8` elements.
+However, they are semantically distinct.
+`Bytes` represent binary data, and is typically rendered differently.
+For example, they are rendered as `<data>` tags when using `PListRenderer`.
+
+`Bytes` also have different performance characteristics; a value of type `Bytes` tends to be managed as a contiguous memory block.
+Thus, they are more compact and consume less memory.
+However, they are not optimized for transformations.
+For example, given two values of size `M` and `N`, concatenating two `Bytes` values allocates O(M + N) space, whereas concatenating two `List` values allocates O(1) space.
+
 [[regular-expressions]]
 === Regular Expressions
 
@@ -3917,6 +3961,7 @@ emailList: List<EmailAddress> // <2>
 <1> equivalent to `email: String(contains("@"))` for type checking purposes
 <2> equivalent to `emailList: List<String(contains("@"))>` for type checking purposes
 
+[[nullable-types]]
 ==== Nullable Types
 
 Class types such as `Bird` (see above) do not admit `null` values.
@@ -4671,6 +4716,10 @@ The following types are iterable:
 |entry key (`Key`)
 |entry value (`Value`)
 
+|`Bytes`
+|element index (`Int`)
+|element value (`UInt8`)
+
 |`Listing<Element>`
 |element index (`Int`)
 |element value (`Element`)
@@ -4751,6 +4800,9 @@ The following table describes how different iterables turn into object members:
 
 | `IntSeq`
 | Element
+
+| `Bytes`
+| Element
 |===
 
 These types can only be spread into enclosing objects that support that member type.
@@ -4870,7 +4922,7 @@ animals {
 ==== Receiver
 
 The receiver is the bottom-most object in the <<prototype-chain>>.
-That means that, within the context of an amending object, the reciever is the amending object.
+That means that, within the context of an amending object, the receiver is the amending object.
 
 Example:
 [source,pkl]
@@ -5286,7 +5338,7 @@ Module-level members can be prefixed with `module.` to resolve name conflicts:
 /// See [module.pigeon].
 ----
 
-To exclude a member from documentation and code completion, annotate it with `@Unlisted`:
+To exclude a member from documentation and code completion, <<annotations,annotate>> it with `@Unlisted`:
 
 [source%parsed,{pkl}]
 ----
@@ -5303,6 +5355,47 @@ The following member links are marked up as code but not rendered as links:footn
 
 Nevertheless, it is a good practice to use member links in the above cases.
 
+[[annotations]]
+=== Annotations
+
+Annotations are a mechanism to provides extra metadata about Pkl <<modules,modules>>, <<classes,classes>>, <<methods,methods>>, and <<properties,properties>>.
+They provide metadata about the type or member they annotate that can be via link:{uri-stdlib-reflectModule}[reflection] or Pkl's Java APIs.
+The most common use cases for annotations are to add metadata to influence behavior of xref:pkl-doc:index.adoc[Pkldoc], code generation tools, or <<module-output,module output>>.
+
+Annotations are regular Pkl objects whose class extends link:{uri-stdlib-Annotation}[`Annotation`].
+Annotation instances are defined similarly to regular <<classes, class instances>>, but instead of using the `new` keyword the class name is prefixed with `@`.
+The object body may be omitted if an annotation's class has no properties or the declared annotation does not override any of the class's default values
+Multiple annotations may be defined on a member.
+If the annotated member has a <<doc-comments,doc comment>>, the annotation is defined between the comment and the member.
+
+[source%tested,{pkl}]
+----
+/// Module doc comment
+@SomeAnnotation // <1>
+module myModule
+
+class SomeAnnotation extends Annotation { // <2>
+  description: String = "some annotation"
+}
+
+/// Module doc comment
+@SomeAnnotation // <3>
+class Bird {
+  @SomeAnnotation { description = "some property" } // <4>
+  name: String
+
+  @SomeAnnotation { description = "some method" } // <5>
+  @Unlisted // <6>
+  function greet(greeting: String): String = "\(greeting), \(name)!"
+}
+----
+<1> An annotation applied to a module. The annotation(s) must precede the `module` clause and follow the doc comment. The object body is omitted.
+<2> The definition of an annotation class.
+<3> An annotation appied to a class. The object body is omitted.
+<4> An annotation applied to a property. The object body is included because the `description` property is overridden.
+<5> An annotation applied to a method. The object body is included because the `description` property is overridden.
+<6> A second annotation applied to the same method.
+
 [[name-resolution]]
 === Name Resolution
 
@@ -5713,3 +5806,25 @@ To support both schemes during evaluation, both would need to be registered expl
 ----
 $ pkl eval <module> --external-resource-reader ldap=pkl-ldap --external-resource-reader ldaps=pkl-ldap
 ----
+
+[[mirroring_packages]]
+=== Mirroring packages
+
+A package is a shareable archive of modules and resources that are published to the internet.
+
+A package's URI tells two things:
+
+1. The name of the package.
+2. Where the package is downloaded from.
+
+For example, given the package name `package://example.com/mypackage@1.0.0`, Pkl will make an HTTPS request to `\https://example.com/mypackage@1.0.0` to fetch package metadata.
+
+In situations where internet access is restricted, a mirror can be set up to allow use of packages that are published to the internet.
+
+To direct Pkl to a mirror, the `--http-rewrite` CLI option (and its equivalent options when using Pkl's other evaluator APIs) must be used.
+For example, `--http-rewrite \https://pkg.pkl-lang.org/=\https://my.internal.mirror/` will tell Pkl to download packages from host `my.internal.mirror`.
+
+NOTE: To effectively mirror packages from pkg.pkl-lang.org, there must be two rewrites; one for `\https://pkg.pkl-lang.org/` (where package metadata is downloaded), and one for `\https://github.com/` (where package zip files are downloaded).
+
+NOTE: Pkl does not provide any tooling to run a mirror server.
+To fully set up mirroring, an HTTP(s) server will need be running, and which mirrors the same assets byte-for-byte.

docs/modules/pkl-cli/pages/index.adoc

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 = CLI
 include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
 :uri-homebrew: https://brew.sh
+:uri-mise: https://mise.jdx.dev
+:uri-winget: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/package-manager/
 
-:uri-sonatype-snapshot-download: https://s01.oss.sonatype.org/service/local/artifact/maven/redirect?r=snapshots&g=org.pkl-lang&v={pkl-artifact-version}
 :uri-pkl-macos-amd64-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkl-cli-macos-amd64&e=bin
 :uri-pkl-macos-aarch64-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkl-cli-macos-aarch64&e=bin
 :uri-pkl-linux-amd64-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkl-cli-linux-amd64&e=bin
@@ -84,6 +85,54 @@ ifndef::is-release-version[]
 For instructions, switch to a release version of this page.
 endif::[]
 
+[[mise]]
+=== Mise
+
+On macOS, Linux, and Windows, release versions can be installed with {uri-mise}[Mise].
+
+ifdef::is-release-version[]
+To install Pkl, run:
+
+[source,shell]
+[subs="+attributes"]
+----
+# Install and activate Pkl globally
+mise use -g pkl@{pkl-version}
+
+# Install and activate Pkl locally
+mise use pkl@{pkl-version}
+----
+endif::[]
+
+ifndef::is-release-version[]
+For instructions, switch to a release version of this page.
+endif::[]
+
+[[winget]]
+=== Windows Package Manager
+
+On Windows, release versions can be installed with {uri-winget}[Windows Package Manager].
+
+ifdef::is-release-version[]
+To install Pkl, run:
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+winget install Apple.Pkl
+----
+
+To update Pkl, run:
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+winget upgrade Apple.Pkl
+----
+endif::[]
+
+ifndef::is-release-version[]
+For instructions, switch to a release version of this page.
+endif::[]
+
 [[download]]
 === Download
 
@@ -405,6 +454,16 @@ output {
 ----
 ====
 
+[[power-assertions-eval]]
+.--power-assertions, --no-power-assertions
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: enabled +
+Enable or disable power assertions for detailed assertion failure messages.
+When enabled, type constraint failures will show intermediate values in the assertion expression.
+Use `--no-power-assertions` to disable this feature if you prefer simpler output or better performance.
+====
+
 This command also takes <<common-options, common options>>.
 
 [[command-server]]
@@ -430,7 +489,9 @@ If these are the only failures, the command exits with exit code 10.
 Otherwise, failures result in exit code 1.
 
 <modules>::
-The absolute or relative URIs of the modules to test. Relative URIs are resolved against the working directory.
+The absolute or relative URIs of the modules to test.
+The module must extend `pkl:test`.
+Relative URIs are resolved against the working directory.
 
 ==== Options
 
@@ -442,9 +503,31 @@ Default: (none) +
 Example: `./build/test-results` +
 Directory where to store JUnit reports.
 
+By default, one file will be created for each test module. This behavior can be changed with `--junit-aggregate-reports`, which will instead create a single JUnit report file with all test results.
+
 No JUnit reports will be generated if this option is not present.
 ====
 
+[[junit-aggregate-reports]]
+.--junit-aggregate-reports
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Aggregate JUnit reports into a single file.
+
+By default it will be `pkl-tests.xml` but you can override it using `--junit-aggregate-suite-name` flag.
+====
+
+[[junit-aggregate-suite-name]]
+.--junit-aggregate-suite-name
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: (none) +
+Example: `my-tests` +
+The name of the root JUnit test suite.
+
+Used in combination with `--junit-aggregate-reports` flag.
+====
+
 [[overwrite]]
 .--overwrite
 [%collapsible]
@@ -453,6 +536,33 @@ Force generation of expected examples. +
 The old expected files will be deleted if present.
 ====
 
+[[power-assertions-test]]
+.--power-assertions, --no-power-assertions
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: enabled +
+Enable or disable power assertions for detailed assertion failure messages.
+When enabled, test failures will show intermediate values in the assertion expression, making it easier to understand why a test failed.
+Use `--no-power-assertions` to disable this feature if you prefer simpler output.
+====
+
+This command also takes <<common-options, common options>>.
+
+[[command-run]]
+=== `pkl run`
+
+*Synopsis:* `pkl run [<options>] [<module>] [<command options>]`
+
+Evaluate a <<cli-tools,CLI command>> defined by `<module>`.
+
+<module>::
+The absolute or relative URIs of the command module to run.
+The module must extend `pkl:Command`.
+Relative URIs are resolved against the working directory.
+
+<command options>::
+Additional CLI options and arguments defined by `<module>`.
+
 This command also takes <<common-options, common options>>.
 
 [[command-repl]]
@@ -532,6 +642,24 @@ Directory where to store JUnit reports.
 No JUnit reports will be generated if this option is not present.
 ====
 
+.--junit-aggregate-reports
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Aggregate JUnit reports into a single file.
+
+By default it will be `pkl-tests.xml` but you can override it using `--junit-aggregate-suite-name` flag.
+====
+
+.--junit-aggregate-suite-name
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: (none) +
+Example: `my-tests` +
+The name of the root JUnit test suite.
+
+Used in combination with `--junit-aggregate-reports` flag.
+====
+
 .--overwrite
 [%collapsible]
 ====
@@ -628,10 +756,70 @@ Same meaning as <<output-path>> in <<command-eval>>.
 
 This command also takes <<common-options,common options>>.
 
+[[command-shell-completion]]
+=== `pkl shell-completion`
+
+*Synopsis*: `pkl shell-completion <shell>`
+
+Generate shell completion script. Supported shells are: `bash`, `zsh`, `fish`.
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+# Generate shell completion script for bash
+pkl shell-completion bash
+
+# Generate shell completion script for zsh
+pkl shell-completion zsh
+----
+
+[[command-format]]
+=== `pkl format`
+
+*Synopsis*: `pkl format <options> [<paths>]`
+
+This command formats or checks formatting of Pkl files. +
+Exit codes:
+
+* 0: No violations found or files were updated.
+* 1: An unexpected error happened (ex.: IO error)
+* 11: Violations were found (when running without `--write`).
+
+If the path is a directory, recursively looks for files with a `.pkl` extension, or files named `PklProject`.
+
+By default, the input files are formatted, and written to standard out.
+
+==== Options
+
+.--grammar-version
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `2` (latest version) +
+Select the grammar compatibility version for the formatter.
+New versions are created for each backward incompatible grammar change.
+====
+
+.-s, --silent
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Skip writing to standard out. Mutually exclusive with `--diff-name-only`.
+====
+
+.-w, --write
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Format files in place, overwriting them. Implies `--diff-name-only`.
+====
+
+.--diff-name-only
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Write the path of files with formatting violations to stdout.
+====
+
 [[common-options]]
 === Common options
 
-The <<command-eval>>, <<command-test>>, <<command-repl>>, <<command-project-resolve>>, <<command-project-package>>, <<command-download-package>>, and <<command-analyze-imports>> commands support the following common options:
+The <<command-eval>>, <<command-test>>, <<command-run>>, <<command-repl>>, <<command-project-resolve>>, <<command-project-package>>, <<command-download-package>>, and <<command-analyze-imports>> commands support the following common options:
 
 include::../../pkl-cli/partials/cli-common-options.adoc[]
 
@@ -639,6 +827,17 @@ The <<command-eval>>, <<command-test>>, <<command-repl>>, <<command-download-pac
 
 include::../../pkl-cli/partials/cli-project-options.adoc[]
 
+[[root-options]]
+=== Root options
+
+The root `pkl` command supports the following options:
+
+.-v, --version
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Display version information.
+====
+
 == Evaluating Modules
 
 Say we have the following module:
@@ -721,6 +920,310 @@ If multiple module outputs are written to the same file, or to standard output,
 By default, module outputs are separated with `---`, as in a YAML stream.
 The separator can be customized using the `--module-output-separator` option.
 
+[[cli-tools]]
+== Implementing CLI Tools
+
+CLI tools can be implemented in Pkl by modules extending the `pkl:Command` module.
+With `pkl:Command`, you can define a script in Pkl that is executed by your shell, providing a better CLI experience.
+
+Regular evaluation requires use of xref:language-reference:index.adoc#resources[resources] like properties and evironment variables to provide parameters:
+[source,bash]
+----
+$ pkl eval script.pkl -p username=me -p password=password
+----
+
+Commands provide a native, familiar CLI experience:
+[source,bash]
+----
+$ pkl run script.pkl --username=admin --password=hunter2
+$ ./script.pkl --username=admin --password=hunter2
+----
+
+Pkl commands have a few properties that distinguish them from standard module evaluation:
+
+* Users provide input to commands using familiar command line idioms, providing a better experience than deriving inputs from xref:language-reference:index.adoc#resources[resources] like external properties or environment variables.
+* Commands can dynamically import modules when they are specified as command line options.
+* Commands may write to standard output (via `output.text` or `output.bytes`) and the filesystem (via `output.files`) in the same evaluation.
+* Command file output may write to any absolute path (not only relative to the `--multiple-file-output-path` option).
+** Relative output paths are written relative to the current working directory (or `--working-dir`, if specified).
+** Paths of output file are printed to the command's standard error.
+
+IMPORTANT: Users of `pkl run` must be aware of the security implications of this behavior.
+Using `pkl eval` prevents accidental overwrites by not allowing absolute paths, but `pkl run` does not offer this protection.
+Commands may write to any path the invoking user has permissions to modify.
+
+Commands are implemented as regular modules and declare their supported command line flags and positional arguments using a class with annotated properties.
+
+=== Defining Commands
+
+Commands are defined by creating a module that extends `pkl:Command`:
+
+[source,pkl%tested]
+.my-tool.pkl
+----
+/// This doc comment becomes part of the command's CLI help!
+/// Markdown formatting is **allowed!**
+extends "pkl:Command"
+
+options: Options // <1>
+
+class Options {
+  // Define CLI flags/arguments...
+}
+
+// Regular module code...
+----
+<1> Re-declaration of the `options` property's type.
+
+Like `pkl eval`, when a command completes without an evaluation error the process exits successfully (exit code 0).
+Commands can return a failure using `throw` (exit code 1), but otherwise may not control the exit code.
+
+Other than the differences listed above, commands behave like any other Pkl module.
+For example, there is no way to execute other programs or make arbitrary HTTP requests.
+If additional functionality is desired, xref:language-reference:index.adoc#external-readers[external readers] may be used to extends Pkl's capabilities.
+
+=== Command Options
+
+Each property of a command's options class becomes a command line option.
+Properties with the `local`, `hidden`, `fixed`, and/or `const` modifiers are not parsed as options
+A property's doc comment, if present, becomes the corresponding option's CLI help description.
+Doc comments are interpreted as Markdown text and formatted nicely when displayed to users.
+Properties must have xref:language-reference:index.adoc#type-annotations[type annotations] to determine how they are parsed.
+
+Properties may be xref:language-reference:index.adoc#annotations[annotated] to influence how they behave:
+
+* Properties annotated with link:{uri-stdlib-Command-Flag}[`@Flag`] become CLI flags named `--<property name>` that accept a value.
+* `Boolean` properties annotated with link:{uri-stdlib-Command-BooleanFlag}[`@BooleanFlag`] become CLI flags named `--<property name>` and `--no-<property name>` that result in `true` and `false` values, respectively.
+* `Int` (and type aliases of `Int`) properties annotated with link:{uri-stdlib-Command-CountedFlag}[`@CountedFlag`] become CLI flags named `--<property name>` that produce a value equal to the number of times they are present on the command line.
+* Properties annotated with link:{uri-stdlib-Command-Argument}[`@Argument`] become positional CLI arguments and are parsed in the order they appear in the class.
+* Properties with no annotation are treated the same as `@Flag` with no further customization.
+
+Flag options may set a `shortName` property to define a single-character abbreviation (`-<short name>`).
+Flag abbreviations may be combined (e.g. `-a -b -v -v -q some-value` is equivalent to `-abvvq some-value`).
+
+[CAUTION]
+====
+Flag names and short names may not conflict with <<common-options,common options>>.
+Future versions of Pkl may introduce additional common options and the names of these options will become forbidden for use in `pkl:Command`.
+Thus, any Pkl release that adds common options may introduce breaking changes for commands.
+
+While unfortunate, this behavior eliminates potentially dangerous or misleading ambiguities between Pkl-defined and user-defined options.
+====
+
+A `@Flag` or `@Argument` property's type annotation determines how it is converted from the raw string value:
+
+|===
+|Type |Behavior
+
+|`String`
+|Value is used verbatim.
+
+|`Char`
+|Value is used verbatim but must be exactly one character.
+
+|`Boolean`
+|True values: `true`, `t`, `1`, `yes`, `y`, `on`
+
+False values: `false`, `f`, `0`, `no`, `n`, `off`
+
+|`Number`
+|Value is parsed as an `Int` if possible, otherwise parsed as `Float`.
+
+|`Float`
+|Value is parsed as a `Float`.
+
+|`Int`
+|Value is parsed as a `Int`.
+
+|`Int8`, `Int16`, `Int32`, `UInt`, `UInt8`, `UInt16`, `UInt32`
+|Value is parsed as a `Int` and must be within the type's range.
+
+|xref:language-reference:index.adoc#union-types[Union] of xref:language-reference:index.adoc#string-literal-types[string literals]
+|Value is used verbatim but must match a member of the union.
+
+|`List<Element>`, `Listing<Element>`, `Set<Element>`
+|Each occurrence of the option becomes an element of the final value.
+
+`Element` values are parsed based on the above primitive types.
+
+|`Map<Key, Value>`, `Mapping<Key, Value>`
+|Each occurrence of the option becomes an entry of the final value.
+
+Values are split on the first `"="` character; the first part is parsed as `Key` and the second as `Value`, both based on the above primitive types.
+
+|`Pair<First, Second>`
+|Value is split on the first `"="` character; the first part is parsed as `First` and the second as `Second`, both based on the above primitive types.
+
+|===
+
+If a flag that accepts only a single value is provided multiple times, the last occurrence becomes the final value.
+
+Only a single positional argument accepting multiple values is permitted per command.
+
+A property with a xref:language-reference:index.adoc#nullable-types[nullable type] is optional and, if not specified on the command line, will have value `null`.
+Properties with default values are also optional.
+Type constraints are evaluated when the command is executed, so additional restrictions on option values are enforced at runtime.
+
+==== Custom Option Conversion and Aggregation
+
+A property may be annotated with any type if its `@Flag` or `@Argument` annotation sets the `convert` or `transformAll` properties.
+The `convert` property is a xref:language-reference:index.adoc#anonymous-functions[function] that overrides how _each_ raw option value is interpreted.
+The `transformAll` property is a function that overrides how _all_ parsed option values become the final property value.
+
+The `convert` and `transformAll` functions may return an pkldoc:Import[pkl:Command] value that is replaced during option parsing with the actual value of the module specified by its `uri` property.
+If `glob` is `true`, the replacement value is a `Mapping`; its keys are the _absolute_ URIs of the matched modules and its values are the actual module values.
+When specifying glob import options on the command line, it is often necessary to quote the value to avoid it being interpreted by the shell.
+If the return value of `convert` or `transformAll` is a `List`, `Set`, `Map`, or `Pair`, each contained value (elements and entry keys/values) that are `Import` values are also replaced.
+
+[IMPORTANT]
+====
+If an option has type `Mapping<String, «some module type»>` and should accept a single glob pattern value, the option's annotation must also set `multiple = false` to override the default behavior of `Mapping` options accepting multiple values.
+Example:
+[source%parsed,{pkl}]
+----
+@Flag {
+  convert = (it) -> new Import { uri = it; glob = true }
+  multiple = false
+}
+birds: Mapping<String, Bird>
+----
+
+If multiple glob patterns values should be accepted and merged, `transformAll` may be used to merge every glob-imported `Mapping`:
+[source%parsed,{pkl}]
+----
+@Flag {
+  convert = (it) -> new Import { uri = it; glob = true }
+  transformAll =
+    (values) -> values.fold(new Mapping {}, (result, element) ->
+      (result) { ...element }
+    )
+}
+birds: Mapping<String, Bird>
+----
+====
+
+=== Subcommands
+
+Like many other command line libraries, `pkl:Command` allows building commands into a hierarchy with a root command and subcommands:
+
+[source,pkl%tested]
+.my-tool.pkl
+----
+extends "pkl:Command"
+
+command {
+  subcommands {
+    import("subcommand1.pkl")
+    import("subcommand2.pkl")
+    for (_, subcommand in import*("./subcommands/*.pkl")) {
+      subcommand
+    }
+  }
+}
+----
+
+[source,pkl%tested]
+.subcommand1.pkl
+----
+extends "pkl:Command"
+
+import "my-tool.pkl"
+
+parent: `my-tool` // <1>
+
+// Regular module code...
+----
+<1> Optional; asserts that this is a subcommand of `my-tool` and simplifies accessing properties and options of the parent command
+
+Each element of `subcommands` must have a unique value for `command.name`.
+
+=== Testing Commands
+
+Command modules are normal Pkl modules, so they may be imported and used like any other module.
+This is particularly helpful when testing commands, as the command's `options` and `parent` properties can be populated by test code.
+
+Testing the above command and subcommand might look like this:
+
+[source,pkl%tested]
+----
+amends "pkl:test"
+
+import "my-tool.pkl"
+import "subcommand1.pkl"
+
+examples {
+  ["Test my-tool"] {
+    (`my-tool`) {
+      options {
+        // Set my-tool options here...
+      }
+    }.output.text
+  }
+  ["Test subcommand1"] {
+    (subcommand1) {
+      parent { // this amends `my-tool`
+        options {
+          // Set my-tool options here...
+        }
+      }
+      options {
+        // Set subcommand options here...
+      }
+    }.output.text
+  }
+}
+----
+
+[[commands-as-standalone-scripts]]
+=== Commands as standalone scripts
+
+On *nix platforms, Pkl commands can be configured to run as standalone tools that can be invoked without the `pkl run` command.
+To achieve this, the command file must be marked executable (i.e. `chmod +x my-tool.pkl`) and a link:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)[shebang comment] must be added on the first line of the file:
+
+[source,pkl%parsed]
+----
+#!/usr/bin/env -S pkl run
+----
+
+NOTE: The `-S` flag for `env` is required on Linux systems due to a limitation of shebang handling in the Linux kernel.
+While not required on other *nix platforms like macOS, but it should be included for compatibility.
+
+==== Shell Completion
+
+Like with Pkl's own CLI, <<command-shell-completion, shell completions>> can be generated for standalone scripts.
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+# Generate shell completion script for bash
+./my-tool.pkl shell-completion bash
+
+# Generate shell completion script for zsh
+./my-tool.pkl shell-completion zsh
+----
+
+==== Customizing Completion Candidates
+
+`@Flag` and `@Argument` annotations may specify the `completionCandidates` to improve generated shell completions.
+
+Valid values include:
+
+* A `Listing<String>` of literal string values to offer for completion.
+* The literal string `"path"`, which offers local file paths for completion.
+
+Options with a string literal union type implicitly offer the members of the union as completion candidates.
+
+=== Flag name ambiguities
+
+It is possible for commands to define flags with names or short names that collide with Pkl's own command line options.
+To avoid ambiguity in parsing these options, all flags for Pkl itself (e.g. `--root-dir`) must be placed before the root command module's URI.
+Command authors are encouraged to avoid overlapping with Pkl's built-in flags, but this may not always be feasible, especially for single-character abbreviated names.
+
+This imposes a limitation around <<commands-as-standalone-scripts,standalone commands>> that prevents users from customizing Pkl evaluator options when they are invoked.
+There are two recommended workarounds for this limitation:
+
+* Use a `PklProject` to define evaluator settings instead of doing so on the command line.
+* If the command line must be used, switch to invoking via `pkl run [<flags>] [<root command module>]`.
+
 [[repl]]
 == Working with the REPL
 

docs/modules/pkl-cli/partials/cli-common-options.adoc

@@ -109,12 +109,6 @@ Duration, in seconds, after which evaluation of a source module will be timed ou
 Note that a timeout is treated the same as a program error in that any subsequent source modules will not be evaluated.
 ====
 
-.-v, --version
-[%collapsible]
-====
-Display version information.
-====
-
 .-w, --working-dir
 [%collapsible]
 ====
@@ -152,3 +146,22 @@ Example: `example.com,169.254.0.0/16` +
 Comma separated list of hosts to which all connections should bypass the proxy.
 Hosts can be specified by name, IP address, or IP range using https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing#CIDR_notation[CIDR notation].
 ====
+
+.--http-rewrite
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: (none) +
+Example: `\https://pkg.pkl-lang.org/=https://my.internal.mirror/` +
+Replace outbound HTTP(S) requests from one URL with another URL.
+The left-hand side describes the source prefix, and the right-hand describes the target prefix.
+This option is commonly used to enable package mirroring.
+The above example will rewrite URL `\https://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-k8s/k8s@1.0.0` to `\https://my.internal.mirror/pkl-k8s/k8s@1.0.0`.
+====
+
+.--trace-mode
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `compact` +
+Specifies how `trace()` output is formatted.
+Possible options are `compact` and `pretty`.
+====

docs/modules/pkl-core/examples/CoreEvaluatorExample.java

@@ -6,8 +6,8 @@ import org.pkl.core.PModule;
 import org.pkl.core.PObject;
 import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
 
-// the pkl/pkl-examples repo has a similar example
+// the pkl-jvm-examples repo has a similar example
-@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "unused", "ConstantConditions"})
+@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "unused", "ConstantConditions", "NewClassNamingConvention"})
 public class CoreEvaluatorExample {
   @Test
   public void usage() {

docs/modules/pkl-doc/pages/index.adoc

@@ -5,6 +5,23 @@ include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
 :uri-DocPackageInfo: {uri-pkl-stdlib-docs}/DocPackageInfo/
 :uri-CliDocGenerator: {uri-pkl-doc-main-sources}/CliDocGenerator.kt
 :uri-DocGenerator: {uri-pkl-doc-main-sources}/DocGenerator.kt
+:uri-pkldoc-macos-amd64-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkldoc-macos-amd64&e=bin
+:uri-pkldoc-macos-aarch64-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkldoc-macos-aarch64&e=bin
+:uri-pkldoc-linux-amd64-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkldoc-linux-amd64&e=bin
+:uri-pkldoc-linux-aarch64-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkldoc-linux-aarch64&e=bin
+:uri-pkldoc-alpine-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkldoc-alpine-linux-amd64&e=bin
+:uri-pkldoc-windows-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkldoc-windows-amd64&e=exe
+:uri-pkldoc-java-download: {uri-sonatype-snapshot-download}&a=pkldoc-java&e=jar
+
+ifdef::is-release-version[]
+:uri-pkldoc-macos-amd64-download: {github-releases}/pkldoc-macos-amd64
+:uri-pkldoc-macos-aarch64-download: {github-releases}/pkldoc-macos-aarch64
+:uri-pkldoc-linux-amd64-download: {github-releases}/pkldoc-linux-amd64
+:uri-pkldoc-linux-aarch64-download: {github-releases}/pkldoc-linux-aarch64
+:uri-pkldoc-alpine-download: {github-releases}/pkldoc-alpine-linux-amd64
+:uri-pkldoc-windows-download: {github-releases}/pkldoc-windows-amd64.exe
+:uri-pkldoc-java-download: {github-releases}/jpkldoc
+endif::[]
 
 _Pkldoc_ is a documentation website generator that produces navigable and searchable API documentation for Pkl modules.
 
@@ -77,7 +94,7 @@ The `pkl-doc` library is available {uri-pkl-doc-maven}[from Maven Central].
 It requires Java 17 or higher.
 
 ifndef::is-release-version[]
-NOTE: Snapshots are published to repository `{uri-sonatype}`.
+NOTE: Snapshots are published to repository `{uri-snapshot-repo}`.
 endif::[]
 
 ==== Gradle
@@ -153,8 +170,33 @@ endif::[]
 [[install-cli]]
 === CLI
 
-The CLI is bundled with the library and does not currently ship as a native executable or a self-contained Jar.
+The CLI comes in multiple flavors:
-We recommend to provision it with a Maven compatible build tool as shown in <<install-library,Library Installation>>.
+
+* Native macOS executable for amd64 (tested on macOS 10.15)
+* Native Linux executable for amd64
+* Native Linux executable for aarch64
+* Native Alpine Linux executable for amd64 (cross-compiled and tested on Oracle Linux 8)
+* Native Windows executable for amd64 (tested on Windows Server 2022)
+* Java executable (tested with Java 17/21 on macOS and Oracle Linux)
+
+.What is the Difference Between the Linux and Alpine Linux Executables?
+[NOTE]
+====
+The Linux executable is dynamically linked against _glibc_ and _libstdc{plus}{plus}_,
+whereas, the Alpine Linux executable is statically linked against _musl libc_ and _libstdc{plus}{plus}_.
+====
+
+The Java executable works on multiple platforms and has a smaller binary size than the native executables.
+However, it requires a Java 17 (or higher) runtime on the system path, and has a noticeable startup delay.
+
+Download links:
+
+* macOS aarch64: {uri-pkldoc-macos-aarch64-download}
+* macOS amd64: {uri-pkldoc-macos-amd64-download}
+* Linux aarch64: {uri-pkldoc-linux-aarch64-download}
+* Linux amd64: {uri-pkldoc-linux-amd64-download}
+* Alpine Linux amd64: {uri-pkldoc-alpine-download}
+* Windows amd64: {uri-pkldoc-windows-download}
 
 [[usage]]
 == Usage
@@ -216,10 +258,7 @@ For more information, refer to the Javadoc documentation.
 
 === CLI
 
-As mentioned in <<install-cli,CLI Installation>>, the CLI is bundled with the library.
+*Synopsis:* `pkldoc [<options>] <modules>`
-To run the CLI, execute the library Jar or its `org.pkl.doc.Main` class.
-
-*Synopsis:* `java -cp <classpath> -jar pkl-doc.jar [<options>] <modules>`
 
 `<modules>`::
 The absolute or relative URIs of docsite descriptors, package descriptors, and the modules for which to generate documentation.
@@ -252,4 +291,4 @@ include::../../pkl-cli/partials/cli-common-options.adoc[]
 == Full Example
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code and detailed walkthrough,
-see link:{uri-pkldoc-example}[pkldoc] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-pkldoc-example}[pkldoc] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.

docs/modules/pkl-gradle/pages/index.adoc

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ It requires Java 17 or higher and Gradle 8.1 or higher.
 Earlier Gradle versions are not supported.
 
 ifndef::is-release-version[]
-NOTE: Snapshots are published to repository `{uri-sonatype}`.
+NOTE: Snapshots are published to repository `{uri-snapshot-repo}`.
 endif::[]
 
 The plugin is applied as follows:
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ $ ./gradlew evalPkl
 ----
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code,
-see link:{uri-build-eval-example}[codegen-java] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-build-eval-example}[codegen-java] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.
 
 === Configuration Options
 
@@ -298,6 +298,22 @@ Example: `junitReportsDir = layout.buildDirectory.dir("reports")` +
 Whether and where to generate JUnit XML reports.
 ====
 
+[[junit-aggregate-reports]]
+.junitAggregateReports: Property<Boolean>
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `false` +
+Aggregate JUnit reports into a single file.
+====
+
+[[junit-aggregate-suite-name]]
+.junitAggregateSuiteName: Property<String>
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `null` +
+The name of the root JUnit test suite.
+====
+
 [[overwrite]]
 .overwrite: Property<Boolean>
 [%collapsible]
@@ -306,6 +322,16 @@ Default: `false` +
 Whether to ignore expected example files and generate them again.
 ====
 
+[[power-assertions-test]]
+.powerAssertions: Property<Boolean>
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `true` (for test tasks) +
+Example: `powerAssertions = false` +
+Enable or disable power assertions for detailed assertion failure messages.
+When enabled, test failures will show intermediate values in the assertion expression, making it easier to understand why a test failed.
+====
+
 Common properties:
 
 include::../partials/gradle-modules-properties.adoc[]
@@ -361,7 +387,7 @@ $ ./gradlew genJava
 ----
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code,
-see link:{uri-codegen-java-example}[codegen-java] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-codegen-java-example}[codegen-java] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.
 
 === Configuration Options
 
@@ -451,7 +477,7 @@ $ ./gradlew genKotlin
 ----
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code,
-see link:{uri-codegen-kotlin-example}[codegen-kotlin] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-codegen-kotlin-example}[codegen-kotlin] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.
 
 === Configuration Options
 
@@ -520,7 +546,7 @@ $ ./gradlew pkldoc
 ----
 
 For a ready-to-go example with full source code,
-see link:{uri-pkldoc-example}[pkldoc] in the _pkl/pkl-examples_ repository.
+see link:{uri-pkldoc-example}[pkldoc] in the _pkl-jvm-examples_ repository.
 
 === Configuration Options
 

docs/modules/pkl-gradle/partials/gradle-codegen-properties.adoc

@@ -44,6 +44,14 @@ Example: `implementSerializable = true` +
 Whether to generate classes that implement `java.io.Serializable`.
 ====
 
+.addGeneratedAnnotation: Property<Boolean>
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `false` +
+Example: `addGeneratedAnnotation = true` +
+Whether to add the `org.pkl.config.java.Generated` annotation to generated types.
+====
+
 .renames: MapProperty<String, String>
 [%collapsible]
 ====

docs/modules/pkl-gradle/partials/gradle-common-properties.adoc

@@ -107,3 +107,24 @@ Example: `noProxy = ["example.com", "169.254.0.0/16"]` +
 Hosts to which all connections should bypass the proxy.
 Hosts can be specified by name, IP address, or IP range using https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classless_Inter-Domain_Routing#CIDR_notation[CIDR notation].
 ====
+
+.httpRewrites: MapProperty<String, String>
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `null` +
+Example: `httpRewrites = [uri("https://pkg.pkl-lang.org/"): uri("https://my.internal.mirror/")]` +
+Replace outbound HTTP(S) requests from one URL with another URL.
+The left-hand side describes the source prefix, and the right-hand describes the target prefix.
+This option is commonly used to enable package mirroring.
+The above example will rewrite URL `\https://pkg.pkl-lang.org/pkl-k8s/k8s@1.0.0` to `\https://my.internal.mirror/pkl-k8s/k8s@1.0.0`.
+====
+
+.powerAssertions: Property<Boolean>
+[%collapsible]
+====
+Default: `false` (except for test tasks, which default to `true`) +
+Example: `powerAssertions = true` +
+Enable power assertions for detailed assertion failure messages.
+When enabled, type constraint failures will show intermediate values in the assertion expression.
+This option has a performance impact when constraint failures occur.
+====

docs/modules/release-notes/pages/0.28.adoc

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 = Pkl 0.28 Release Notes
 :version: 0.28
-:version-minor: 0.28.0
+:version-minor: 0.28.2
 :release-date: February 26th, 2025
 
 include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
@@ -256,6 +256,10 @@ foo { ...bar...baz } // Syntax error
 
 The minimum Gradle version for the xref:main:pkl-gradle:index.adoc[Gradle Plugin] has been bumped to 8.2 (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/901[#901]).
 
+=== Minimum Kotlin version bump
+
+For users of Pkl's Kotlin libraries, the minimum Kotlin version has been bumped to 2.0 (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/900[#900]).
+
 === Java/Kotlin API breaking changes
 
 Breaking changes have been made to the Java/Kotlin APIs (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/748[#748], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/749[#749], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/776[#776], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/793[#793], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/808[#808], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/810[#810]).
@@ -337,7 +341,6 @@ For users that use both Pkl and other Truffle languages, this means that their v
 * Documentation improvements (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/792[#792], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/846[#846], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/860[#860], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/892[#892], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/921[#921], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/937[#937], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/943[#943], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/944[#944], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/955[#955], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/956[#956], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/973[#973]).
 * The repository now requires Java 21 or higher to build (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/876[#876]).
 * Enable multi-jdk testing via `-DmultiJdkTesting=true` flag when building Pkl (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/876[#876]).
-* Pkl's version of Kotlin has been upgraded to 2.0 (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/900[#900]).
 * Allow setting commit id via `-DcommitId` flag when building Pkl (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/954[#954]).
 
 == Bugs fixed [small]#🐜#

docs/modules/release-notes/pages/0.29.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+= Pkl 0.29 Release Notes
+:version: 0.29
+:version-minor: 0.29.1
+:release-date: July 24th, 2025
+
+include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
+
+Pkl {version} was released on {release-date}. +
+[.small]#The latest bugfix release is {version-minor}. (xref:changelog.adoc[All Versions])#
+
+This release brings support for working with binary data, and also a new setting to control HTTP rewriting.
+
+The next release (0.30) is scheduled for October 2025.
+To see what's coming in the future, follow the {uri-pkl-roadmap}[Pkl Roadmap].
+
+Please send feedback and questions to https://github.com/apple/pkl/discussions[GitHub Discussions], or submit an issue on https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/new[GitHub]. +
+
+[small]#Pkl is hosted on https://github.com/apple/pkl[GitHub].
+To get started, follow xref:pkl-cli:index.adoc#installation[Installation].#
+
+== Highlights [small]#💖#
+
+[[bytes-standard-library-class]]
+=== `Bytes` standard library class
+
+A new standard library class is introduced, called `Bytes` (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1019[#1019]).
+
+Currently, Pkl does not have a built-in way to describe binary data.
+In situations where binary data is needed, the common pattern is to use a Base64 string.
+This is sufficient in simple cases, but still introduces many shortcomings:
+
+1. `pkl eval` can only produce UTF-8 encoded strings.
+2. It is not possible to compute the checksum of binary content (except in the case of `read()`).
+3. It is hard to interop with configuration formats that allow binary data.
+4. It is hard to do transformations on binary data.
+
+To address these shortcomings, the `Bytes` class is introduced.
+This is a data type representing a sequence of bytes.
+
+[source,pkl]
+----
+myBytes = Bytes(0x48, 0x65, 0x6c, 0x6c, 0x6f, 0x2c, 0x20, 0x57, 0x6f, 0x72, 0x6c, 0x64, 0x21) // <1>
+----
+<1> ASCII bytes for the string "Hello, World!"
+
+To learn more about this feature, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0013-bytes-standard-library.adoc[SPICE-0013].
+
+==== Emitting binary output
+
+A new property called `bytes` is added to `FileOutput`.
+The CLI has been changed to evaluate this property, and write its contents to the designated output location.
+
+This change means that Pkl modules can now output binary content.
+For example, here is a simple module that outputs bytes:
+
+[source,pkl]
+----
+output {
+  bytes = Bytes(1, 2, 3, 4) // <1>
+}
+----
+<1> Write bytes 1, 2, 3, 4
+
+The same change applies when evaluating in multiple-file output mode.
+
+[source,pkl]
+----
+output {
+  files {
+    ["foo.bin"] {
+      bytes = Bytes(1, 2, 3, 4) // <1>
+    }
+  }
+}
+----
+<1> Write bytes 1, 2, 3, 4 to a file called `foo.bin`.
+
+==== Rendering `Bytes`
+
+Out of the box, only the `plist` and `pcf` formats are able to render `Bytes`.
+For other formats, a renderer needs to be defined.
+
+[source,pkl]
+----
+output {
+  renderer = new JsonRenderer {
+    [Bytes] = (it) -> it.base64 // <1>
+  }
+}
+----
+<1> Render bytes as a base64 string in JSON.
+
+==== Using `Bytes` from language bindings
+
+Users of Pkl's language bindings also benefit from the new type.
+When using code generation, the `Bytes` data type will turn into the following types:
+
+|===
+|Language |Type
+
+|Java
+|`byte[]`
+
+|Kotlin
+|`ByteArray`
+
+|Go
+|`[]byte`
+
+|Swift
+|`[UInt8]`
+|===
+
+Maintainers of other language bindings are encouraged to map `Bytes` into the corresponding binary type in their language.
+
+==== `Bytes` versus `List<UInt8>`
+
+Conceptually, `Bytes` is very similar to `List<UInt8>`, because both are data types that describe sequences of `UInt8` values.
+However, they have different performance characteristics.
+A `List` is a https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistent_data_structure[persistent data structure].
+This means that creating modified copies of lists is very cheap.
+
+However, lists have more overhead per element.
+A `List<UInt8>` with 1000 elements takes up about 5.4 kilobytes of heap space, whereas the same data in `Bytes` takes roughly 1 kilobyte.
+
+=== HTTP Rewrites and Package Mirroring
+
+A new evaluator setting is introduced, which rewrites URLs before making outbound HTTP calls (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1062[#1062], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1127[#1127], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1133[#1133]).
+
+This setting can be configured via CLI flag `--http-rewrite`, and also in other ways:
+
+* A builder option in `org.pkl.core.EvaluatorBuilder`
+* A builder option in `org.pkl.executor.ExecutorOptions`
+* A new property in `CreateEvaluatorRequest` in the Message Passing API
+* A new property in the Gradle plugin
+* A new property in `pkl.EvaluatorSettings#Http`
+
+The main use-case for this setting is to enable package mirroring.
+For example, let's assume that the following mirrors exist:
+
+|===
+|Original |Mirror
+
+|\https://pkg.pkl-lang.org
+|\https://my.internal.mirror/pkg-pkl-lang
+
+|\https://github.com
+|\https://my.internal.mirror/github
+|===
+
+A user of the CLI can use these mirrors with the following settings.
+
+.~/.pkl/settings.pkl
+[source,pkl]
+----
+amends "pkl:settings"
+
+http {
+  rewrites {
+    ["https://pkg.pkl-lang.org/"] = "https://my.internal.mirror/pkg-pkl-lang/"
+    ["https://github.com/"] = "https://my.internal.mirror/github/"
+  }
+}
+----
+
+To learn more about this feature, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0016-http-rewrites.adoc[SPICE-0016].
+
+== Noteworthy [small]#🎶#
+
+Ready when you need them.
+
+=== pkldoc, pkl-codegen-java, pkl-codegen-kotlin executables
+
+The pkldoc, pkl-config-java and pkl-config-kotlin CLIs are published as their own executables (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1023[#1023]).
+
+Currently, these tools have excellent support when called from within the pkl-gradle plugin.
+However, the story for using these as CLIs is much clunkier.
+Users must call Java by including their published `.jar` files, as well as all of their dependencies via the `-classpath` argument.
+
+In 0.29, they are all being published as executables.
+In particular, pkldoc is being published as both a Java executable and a native executable.
+On the other hand, pkl-codegen-java and pkl-codegen-kotlin are published as Java executables only.
+
+For more information, see their download instructions:
+
+* xref:pkl-doc:index.adoc#install-cli[pkldoc]
+* xref:java-binding:codegen.adoc#install-cli[pkl-codegen-java]
+* xref:kotlin-binding:codegen.adoc#install-cli[pkl-codegen-kotlin]
+
+=== Java API changes
+
+==== Resource Readers SPI added to preconfigured evaluators
+
+A change was made to the preconfigured evaluators (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1094[#1094]).
+
+Currently, they add module key factories from service providers, but not resource readers.
+
+This means that users of pkl-spring, for example, cannot add custom resource readers.
+This is also inconsistent (in the preconfigured evaluator, import can use custom schemes, but not read).
+
+In Pkl 0.29, any resource reader registered via the Service Provider Interface will be added to the preconfigured evalutors.
+
+==== New methods
+
+New methods are introduced to the Java API.
+
+* `org.pkl.core.Evaluator.evaluateOutputBytes`
+* `org.pkl.core.http.HttpClient.Builder.setRewrites`
+* `org.pkl.core.http.HttpClient.Builder.addRewrite`
+* `org.pkl.executor.ExecutorOptions.httpRewrites`
+* `org.pkl.config.java.ConfigEvaluatorBuilder.getHttpClient`
+* `org.pkl.config.java.ConfigEvaluatorBuilder.setHttpClient`
+
+=== Standard Library changes
+
+New properties, methods, classes and typealiases have been added to the standard library (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1019[#1019], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1053[#1053], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1063[#1063], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1144[#1144]).
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:base`
+
+* {uri-stdlib-String}#isBase64[`String.isBase64`]
+* {uri-stdlib-String}#base64DecodedBytes[`String.base64DecodedBytes`]
+* {uri-stdlib-String}#encodeToBytes()[`String.encodeToBytes()`]
+* {uri-stdlib-List}#mapNonNullIndexed()[`List.mapNonNullIndexed()`]
+* {uri-stdlib-List}#toBytes()[`List.toBytes()`]
+* {uri-stdlib-Set}#mapNonNullIndexed()[`Set.mapNonNullIndexed()`]
+* {uri-stdlib-FileOutput}#bytes[`FileOutput.bytes`]
+* {uri-stdlib-Resource}#bytes[`Resource.bytes`]
+* {uri-stdlib-Mapping}#getOrDefault()[`Mapping.getOrDefault()`]
+* {uri-stdlib-Listing}#getOrDefault()[`Listing.getOrDefault()`]
+* {uri-stdlib-baseModule}#Charset[`Charset`]
+* {uri-stdlib-Bytes}[`Bytes`]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:EvaluatorSettings`
+
+* {uri-stdlib-evaluatorSettingsHttpClass}#rewrites[`Http.rewrites`]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:reflect`
+
+* {uri-stdlib-reflectModule}#bytesType[`bytesType`]
+
+=== `pkl` CLI changes
+
+New features are added to the `pkl` CLI (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1052[#1052], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1056[#1056]).
+
+==== Aggregated JUnit reports
+
+A new set of CLI flags are introduced: `--junit-aggregate-reports`, and `--junit-aggregate-suite-name`.
+Collectively, these flags tell Pkl to combine the JUnit reports into a single file, instead of creating a file per Pkl module.
+
+Thanks to https://github.com/gordonbondon[@gordonbondon] for contributing to this feature!
+
+==== shell-completion subcommand
+
+A new subcommand called `shell-completion` has been added to the Pkl CLI.
+
+This command produces autocompletion scripts for a given shell.
+
+The following example installs shell completions for https://fishshell.com[fish shell]:
+
+[source,shellscript]
+----
+pkl shell-completion fish > "~/.config/fish/completions/pkl.fish"
+----
+
+Thanks to https://github.com/gordonbondon[@gordonbondon] for contributing to this feature!
+
+=== `@Generated` annotation for Java/Kotlin codegen
+
+Classes generated by the Java and Kotlin code generator can optionally receive new annotation called `Generated` (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1075[#1075], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1115[#1115]).
+
+This behavior is toggled with the `--generated-annotation` CLI flag, or the similarly named Gradle property.
+
+When enabled, classes are annotated with `org.pkl.config.java.Generated`.
+
+This allows users of JaCoCo to exclude Pkl-generated classes from coverage reports.
+
+Thanks to https://github.com/arouel[@arouel] for their contributions here!
+
+== Breaking Changes [small]#💔#
+
+Things to watch out for when upgrading.
+
+=== Standard library deprecations
+
+The following methods have been deprecated in the standard library:
+
+|===
+|Method name |Details
+
+|`Resource.md5`
+|Replaced with `Resource.bytes.md5`
+
+|`Resource.sha1`
+|Replaced with `Resource.bytes.sha1`
+
+|`Resource.sha256`
+|Replaced with `Resource.bytes.sha256`
+
+|`Resource.sha256Int`
+|Replaced with `Resource.bytes.sha256Int`
+|===
+
+=== Grammar changes
+
+New rules have been introduced to the parser (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1022[#1022], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1126[#1126]).
+
+==== Block comment nesting is removed
+
+Currently, block comments can be nested.
+For example, the comment `/* /* my comment */ */` is two block comments; one outer comment and one inner comment.
+
+However, this has some drawbacks.
+
+1. Block comments can be possibly be closed incorrectly, like `/* /* my comment */`. However, this is a valid block comment in most languages.
+2. Pkl's syntax highlighters do not support block comment nesting, leading to highlighting that is inconsistent with Pkl's parser.
+
+To improve user experience, block comment nesting is removed.
+As a result, block comments are always terminated upon the first `*/`.
+
+==== Shebang line can only appear at the start of a file
+
+The grammar around shebang comments has been made stricter. 
+
+Pkl files allow for a https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)[shebang comment].
+Currently, this comment can appear anywhere in a file.
+In 0.29, this comment must appear at the start of a file.
+
+=== Opaque `file:` URIs are invalid
+
+A new rule is introduced to treat opaque `file:` URIs as errors (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1087[#1087]).
+
+Opaque file URIs are URIs whose scheme-specific part does not start with `/`.
+For example, `file:foo/bar.txt` is an opaque URI.
+
+Currently, this has the unintentional behavior of: look for file `foo/bar.txt` from the process working directory.
+These are effectively dynamics imports; from a single import, we can't statically determine what file is actually being imported.
+
+According to https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8089#section-2[RFC-8089], `file` URIs must have paths that start with /.
+So, these are actually not valid URIs.
+
+In Pkl 0.29, it is an error to load a module or resource with an opaque `file:` URI.
+
+NOTE: To import or read a relative path, omit `file:` from the import string. For example, `import("foo/bar.txt")` instead of `import("file:foo/bar.txt")`.
+
+[[new-base-module-names]]
+=== New base module names: `Bytes` and `Charset`
+
+Two new names are introduced to the base module: `Bytes` and `Charset`.
+That means that any code that currently references these names on implicit `this` will break (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1019[#1019]).
+
+The following snippet demonstrates this breaking behavior.
+In 0.28 and below, `obj2.prop` resolves to string "my bytes".
+In 0.29, it resolves to class `Bytes` in the base module.
+
+[source,pkl]
+----
+obj1 {
+  Bytes = "my bytes"
+}
+
+obj2 = (obj1) {
+  prop = Bytes
+}
+----
+
+To make this code continue to have the same meaning, an explicit `this` reference is required.
+
+[source,diff]
+----
+ obj1 {
+   Bytes = "my bytes"
+ }
+ 
+ obj2 = (obj1) {
+-  prop = Bytes
++  prop = this.Bytes
+ }
+----
+
+This only affects code that references these names off of implicit this.
+Code that references the name from the lexical scope will continue to work as-is.
+
+To learn more about name resolution, consult the xref:language-reference:index.adoc#name-resolution[language reference].
+
+=== jpkl is not published to Maven Central
+
+Due to a breakage in release pipeline, the `jpkl` executable is not published to Maven Central (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1147[#1147]).
+
+It is still available to download as a GitHub release asset.
+
+== Miscellaneous [small]#🐸#
+
+* Documentation improvements (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1065[#1065], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1127[#1127]).
+* Dependency updates (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1088[#1088], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1128[#1128], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1139[#1139]).
+* Use `javac -release` and `kotlinc -Xjdk-release` compiler flags for improved bytecode compatibilty (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1080[#1080]).
+* Parser improvements (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1066[#1066]).
+
+== Bugs fixed [small]#🐜#
+
+The following bugs have been fixed.
+
+* New parser fails on nested multi line comments (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1014[#1014])
+* Fix package dependency links when generating pkldoc (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1078[#1078])
+* Don't show 100% when number of failures is rounded up (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1110[#1110])
+* Quoting the module name crashes pkl (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1111[#1111])
+* Shebang comment parsing is too lenient (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1125[#1125])
+* CLI: noProxy option in settings.pkl and PklProject are ignored (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1142[#1142])
+
+== Contributors [small]#🙏#
+
+We would like to thank the contributors to this release (in alphabetical order):
+
+* https://github.com/arouel[@arouel]
+* https://github.com/gordonbondon[@gordonbondon]
+* https://github.com/HT154[@HT154]
+* https://github.com/KushalP[@KushalP]
+* https://github.com/madrob[@madrob]
+* https://github.com/MikeSchulze[@MikeSchulze]
+* https://github.com/sitaktif[@sitaktif]
+* https://github.com/vlsi[@vlsi]

docs/modules/release-notes/pages/0.30.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
+= Pkl 0.30 Release Notes
+:version: 0.30
+:version-minor: 0.30.2
+:release-date: November 3rd, 2025
+
+:yaml-binary-scalar: https://yaml.org/type/binary.html
+
+include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
+
+Pkl {version} was released on {release-date}. +
+[.small]#The latest bugfix release is {version-minor}. (xref:changelog.adoc[All Versions])#
+
+This release introduces a code formatter, and an in-language API for producing `pkl-binary` output.
+
+The next release (0.31) is scheduled for February 2026.
+To see what's coming in the future, follow the {uri-pkl-roadmap}[Pkl Roadmap].
+
+Please send feedback and questions to https://github.com/apple/pkl/discussions[GitHub Discussions], or submit an issue on https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/new[GitHub]. +
+
+[small]#Pkl is hosted on https://github.com/apple/pkl[GitHub].
+To get started, follow xref:pkl-cli:index.adoc#installation[Installation].#
+
+== Highlights [small]#💖#
+
+[[formatter]]
+=== Formatter
+
+Pkl now has a formatter (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1107[#1107], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1208[#1208], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1211[#1211], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1215[#1215], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1217[#1217], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1235[#1235], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1246[#1246], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1247[#1247], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1252[#1252], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1256[#1256], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1259[#1259], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1260[#1260], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1263[#1263], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1265[#1265], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1266[#1266], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1267[#1267], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1268[#1268], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1270[#1270], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1271[#1271], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1272[#1272], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1273[#1273], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1274[#1274], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1280[#1280], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1283[#1283], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1289[#1289], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1290[#1290])!
+
+Pkl's formatter is _canonical_, which means that it has a single set of formatting rules, with (almost) no configuration options.
+The goal is to eliminate the possibility of formatting debates, which can lead to churn and bike-shedding.
+
+The formatter is available both as a CLI subcommand and as a Java API.
+
+To learn more about this feature, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0014-canonical-formatter.adoc[SPICE-0014].
+
+==== Using the CLI
+
+The Pkl formatter is available under the `pkl format` subcommand. By default, the command will concatenate and write all formatted content to standard out.
+
+To simply check for formatting violations, getting formatted output on stdout is likely too verbose.
+The `--silent` flag can be used to omit any output, and the <<formatting-exit-codes,exit code>> can be used to determine
+if there are formatting violations.
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+pkl format --silent . || echo "Formatting violations were found!"
+----
+
+Alternatively, the `--names` flag will print out the names of any files that have formatting violations.
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+pkl format --diff-name-only .
+----
+
+To apply formatting, use the `--write` (`-w`) flag.
+This also implies the `--diff-name-only` flag.
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+pkl format -w .
+----
+
+[[formatting-exit-codes]]
+==== Exit codes
+
+The formatter will exit with the following codes:
+
+|===
+|Code |Description
+
+|0
+|No formatting violations were found.
+
+|1
+|Non-formatting errors occurred.
+
+|11
+|Formatting violations were found.
+|===
+
+==== Grammar version
+
+The formatter can be configured with a _grammar version_, which maps to a Pkl version range.
+
+|===
+|Grammar version |Pkl versions
+
+|1
+|0.25 - 0.29
+
+|2
+|0.30+
+|===
+
+Grammar version 2 uses the newly introduced <<trailing-commas,trailing commas>> feature, and therefore is not compatible with existing versions of Pkl.
+To ensure compatibility, use the `--grammar-version 1` CLI flag.
+
+[[binary-renderer-parser]]
+=== `pkl-binary` in-language Renderer
+
+A new in-language API has been added to render values into xref:bindings-specification:binary-encoding.adoc[pkl-binary encoding] (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1203[#1203],
+https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1250[#1250], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1275[#1275]).
+
+It's sometimes useful to separate Pkl evaluation from data consumption when used as application or service configuration.
+This is possible with the `pkl-binary` format, which is a lossless encoding of Pkl data.
+
+In this approach, Pkl is first rendered into `pkl-binary` during build time, and then deserialized into classes and structs at startup time.
+This means that the Pkl evaluator does not need to be shipped with the application, which improves code portability and eliminates runtime overhead.
+
+However, currently, the API for getting this binary format is somewhat cumbersome.
+Only the host languages have access to this API (for example, https://swiftpackageindex.com/apple/pkl-swift/0.6.0/documentation/pklswift/evaluator/evaluateexpressionraw(source:expression:)[`evaluateExpressionRaw`] in pkl-swift).
+This means that one-off logic must be written to render this format in the host language.
+
+In 0.30, this renderer is added as an in-language API, through the {uri-stdlib-pklbinaryModule}[`pkl:pklbinary`] standard library module.
+Additionally, it is available through CLI flag `--format pkl-binary`.
+
+For example:
+
+// this is parsed instead of tested because DocSnippetTests only handles textual output (via ReplServer)
+[source%parsed,pkl]
+----
+import "pkl:pklbinary"
+
+output {
+  renderer = new pklbinary.Renderer {}
+}
+----
+
+To learn more about this feature, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0021-binary-renderer-and-parser.adoc[SPICE-0021].
+
+==== New renderer type: `BytesRenderer`
+
+To enable the `pkl-binary` renderer feature, Pkl now supports renderers that produce `Bytes` output (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1203[#1203]).
+
+The existing `ValueRenderer` class now extends new class `BaseValueRenderer`, and a new `BytesRenderer` class is introduced.
+
+Setting a module's output renderer to a `BytesRenderer` will control its resulting `output.bytes`.
+
+This affects usage scenarios where a module's `output.bytes` is evaluated, for example, when using `pkl eval`.
+
+==== Using `pkl-binary` data
+
+Users of Pkl's language binding libraries can decode `pkl-binary` data into instances of code-generated types.
+
+[tabs]
+====
+Java::
++
+[source,java]
+----
+var encodedData = fetchEncodedData(); // some byte[] or InputStream
+var config = Config.fromPklBinary(encodedData);
+var appConfig = config.as(AppConfig.class);
+----
+
+Kotlin::
++
+[source,kotlin]
+----
+val encodedData = fetchEncodedData() // some ByteArray or InputStream
+val config = Config.fromPklBinary(encodedData, ValueMapper.preconfigured().forKotlin())
+val appConfig = config.to<AppConfig>()
+----
+
+Go::
++
+[source,go]
+----
+encodedData := fetchEncodedData() // some []byte
+var appConfig AppConfig
+if err := pkl.Unmarshal(encodedData, &appConfig); err != nil {
+  // handle error
+} 
+----
+
+Swift::
++
+[source,swift]
+----
+let encodedData = fetchEncodedData() // some [UInt8]
+let appConfig = try PklDecoder.decode(AppConfig.self, from: encodedData)
+----
+====
+
+== Noteworthy [small]#🎶#
+
+[[trailing-commas]]
+=== Trailing Commas
+
+Pkl's grammar has been updated to allow including a comma following the final item of comma-separated syntax elements (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1137[#1137]).
+
+These syntax elements are affected:
+
+[source%tested,pkl]
+----
+function add(
+  bar,
+  baz, // <1>
+) = bar + baz
+
+foo = add(
+  1,
+  2, // <2>
+)
+
+typealias MyMapping<
+  Key,
+  Value, // <3>
+> = Mapping<Key, Value>
+
+bar: Mapping<
+  String,
+  Int, // <4>
+>
+
+baz: Mapping(
+  !containsKey("forbidden key"),
+  !containsKey("forbidden value"), // <5>
+)
+
+qux: (
+  String,
+  Int, // <6>
+) -> Dynamic =
+  (paramA, paramB) -> new Dynamic {
+    quux = "\(paramA): \(paramB)"
+  }
+
+corge = (qux) {
+  paramA,
+  paramB, // <7>
+  ->
+  grault = paramA.length * paramB
+}
+----
+<1> Function parameter lists in method definitions.
+<2> Argument lists in method calls.
+<3> Type parameter lists in generic type definitions.
+<4> Type argument lists in type annotations and casts.
+<5> Type constraint lists.
+<6> Function type parameter lists in function type annotations.
+<7> Object body parameter lists.
+
+To learn more about this change, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0019-trailing-commas.adoc[SPICE-0019].
+
+=== Pretty-printed traces
+
+A new evaluator option is added to enable pretty-printed traces (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1100[#1100], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1227[#1227], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1230[#1230]).
+
+Currently, the `trace()` operator will render values as a single line, and trims the output after 100 characters.
+This can obscure information when debugging.
+
+In 0.30, a new evaluator option is added to control how traces are emitted.
+Two trace modes are introduced:
+
+* `compact` - the current output mode (default).
+* `pretty` - multiline, with no limit on output size.
+
+For example, users of the CLI can specify `--trace-mode` as a flag.
+
+[source,shell]
+----
+pkl eval --trace-mode pretty myModule.pkl  
+----
+
+Thanks to https://github.com/ssalevan[@ssalevan] for their contribution to this feature!
+
+=== Better support for `Bytes` when rendering YAML
+
+Previously, attempting to render a `Bytes` value using {uri-stdlib-YamlRenderer}[`YamlRenderer`] required the use of a link:{uri-stdlib-PcfRenderer-converters}[converter].
+Now, Pkl can natively render YAML containing link:{yaml-binary-scalar}[binary scalars] (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1276[#1276]).
+
+[source,pkl%tested]
+----
+foo {
+  bar = Bytes(1, 2, 3)
+}
+
+rendered = new YamlRenderer {}.renderValue(foo) // <1>
+----
+<1> Result: `bar: !!binary AQID`
+
+Similarly, link:{uri-stdlib-YamlParser}[`yaml.Parser`] now parses binary YAML values as Pkl link:{uri-stdlib-Bytes}[`Bytes`] values (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1277[#1277]).
+This is a breaking change; previously these values were parsed as link:{uri-stdlib-String}[`String`] value containing the base64-encoded binary data.
+
+[source,pkl%tested]
+----
+import "pkl:yaml"
+
+yamlData = 
+  """
+  bytes: !!binary AQID
+  """
+
+parsed = new yaml.Parser {}.parse(yamlData).bytes // <1>
+----
+<1> Result: `Bytes(1, 2, 3)`
+
+[[pkldoc-perf-improvements]]
+=== `pkldoc` performance improvements
+
+The `pkldoc` documentation generator has been overhauled (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1169[#1169], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1224[#1224], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1241[#1241], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1242[#1242]).
+
+Currently, the `pkldoc` tool needs to consume much of an existing documentation website whenever generating new documentation.
+This adds significant I/O overhead as a pkldoc documentation website grows.
+
+The generator has been overhauled to minimize the amount of data needed to be read from the current site.
+
+To read more about this change, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0018-pkldoc-io-improvements.adoc[SPICE-0018].
+
+[[pkldoc-migration]]
+==== Migration
+
+The new pkldoc website introduces breaking changes to the data model.
+Because of this, existing sites must be migrated before using the `0.30` version of pkldoc.
+
+To migrate, run the one-time command `pkldoc --migrate`.
+
+=== Java API changes
+
+==== New classes
+
+New classes are introduced to the Java API.
+
+* `org.pkl.core.PklBinaryDecoder`
+
+==== New methods
+
+New methods are introduced to the Java API.
+
+* `org.pkl.core.Evaluator.evaluateExpressionPklBinary`
+* `org.pkl.core.EvaluatorBuilder.setTraceMode`
+* `org.pkl.core.EvaluatorBuilder.getTraceMode`
+* `org.pkl.config.java.Config.fromPklBinary`
+
+=== Standard Library changes
+
+New modules, properties, methods, classes and typealiases have been added to the standard library (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1106[#1106]).
+
+==== Changes to `pkl:base`
+
+Additions:
+
+* New class: {uri-stdlib-BaseValueRenderer}[`BaseValueRenderer`]
+* {uri-stdlib-ValueRenderer}[`ValueRenderer`] (now a subclass of {uri-stdlib-BaseValueRenderer}[`BaseValueRenderer`])
+* {uri-stdlib-BytesRenderer}[`BytesRenderer`]
+* {uri-stdlib-baseModule}/RenderDirective#bytes[`RenderDirective.bytes`]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:EvaluatorSettings`
+
+* {uri-stdlib-evaluatorSettingsModule}#traceMode[`traceMode`]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:reflect`
+
+* {uri-stdlib-reflectModule}/Class#allMethods[`Class.allMethods`]
+* {uri-stdlib-reflectModule}/Class#allProperties[`Class.allProperties`]
+* {uri-stdlib-reflectModule}/Property#allAnnotations[`Propterty.allAnnotations`]
+* {uri-stdlib-reflectModule}/Propterty#allModifiers[`Propterty.allModifiers`]
+
+==== New module: `pkl:pklbinary`
+
+The `pkl:pklbinary` standard library module is added.
+
+=== `pkl repl` improvements
+
+The REPL now handles interrupts (Ctrl-C) in a more user-friendly way (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1188[#1188]).
+
+Instead of exiting immediately, it behaves like other REPLs:
+
+* If the line is non-empty or in a continuation, the buffer is cleared.
+* If the line is empty, print a message with instructions on exiting the REPL.
+** If another interrupt is sent immediately after, exit.
+
+== Breaking Changes [small]#💔#
+
+Things to watch out for when upgrading.
+
+=== Binary data handling `yaml.Parser`
+
+link:{yaml-binary-scalar}[YAML binary scalars] are now parsed as link:{uri-stdlib-Bytes}[`Bytes`] values.
+Prior versions of Pkl parsed binary scalars as link:{uri-stdlib-String}[`String`] values containing the base64-encoded binary data.
+
+=== Minimum Kotlin version bump
+
+For users of Pkl's Kotlin libraries, the minimum Kotlin version has been bumped to 2.1 (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1232[#1232]).
+
+=== New base module names: `BaseValueRenderer`, `BytesRenderer`
+
+Two new names are introduced to the base module: `BaseValueRenderer`, and `BytesRenderer`.
+That means that any code that currently references these names on implicit `this` will break (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1203[#1203]).
+
+To learn more about how this breaks code and how to fix it, see xref:0.29.adoc#new-base-module-names[New base module names] in 0.29's release notes.
+
+=== `pkldoc` sites need to be migrated
+
+Due to breaking changes made in pkldoc's data model, existing pkldoc websites must be migrated.
+
+See <<pkldoc-migration>> for more details.
+
+== Miscellaneous [small]#🐸#
+
+* Dependency updates (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1184[#1184], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1225[#1225], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1226[#1226], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1228[#1228]).
+* Enforce Pkl formatting of stdlib (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1236[#1236], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1253[#1253], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1258[#1258], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1278[#1278], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1279[#1279]).
+* Add internal IntelliJ plugin that's meant to assist with development of the Pkl codebase itself (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1248[#1248]).
+* Update CircleCI macOS instance type and Xcode version (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1243[#1243], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1244[#1244]).
+* Disable multi-jdk testing when running on Windows ARM (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1223[#1223]).
+* Refine documentation for class `Any` (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1194[#1194]).
+
+== Bugs fixed [small]#🐜#
+
+The following bugs have been fixed.
+
+* Incorrect error message when refusing to read past root dir (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1234[#1233]).
+* Unicode U+7FFF character (翿) incorrectly parsed as EOF (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1251[#1251]).
+* Fallback certificates do not work in certain classloader setups (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1198[#1199]).
+
+== Contributors [small]#🙏#
+
+We would like to thank the contributors to this release (in alphabetical order):
+
+* https://github.com/bioball[@bioball]
+* https://github.com/HT154[@HT154]
+* https://github.com/netvl[@netvl]
+* https://github.com/spyoungtech[@spyoungtech]
+* https://github.com/srueg[@srueg]
+* https://github.com/ssalevan[@ssalevan]
+* https://github.com/stackoverflow[@stackoverflow]

docs/modules/release-notes/pages/0.31.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+= Pkl 0.31 Release Notes
+:version: 0.31
+:version-minor: 0.31.1
+:release-date: February 26th, 2026
+:version-next: 0.32
+:version-next-date: July 2026
+
+include::partial$intro.adoc[]
+
+== Highlights [small]#💖#
+
+[[power-assertions]]
+=== Power Assertions
+
+Pkl's test output and error output has been improved with power assertions (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1384[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1419[])!
+
+Pkl has two places that are effectively assertions.
+These are:
+
+* Type constraint expressions
+* Test facts
+
+Currently, when these assertions fail, the error message prints the assertion's source section.
+However, this information can sometimes be lacking.
+It tells you what the mechanics of the assertion is, but doesn't tell you _why_ the assertion is failing.
+
+For example, here is the current error output of a failing typecheck.
+
+[source,text]
+----
+–– Pkl Error ––
+Type constraint `name.endsWith(lastName)` violated.
+Value: new Person { name = "Bub Johnson" }
+
+7 | passenger: Person(name.endsWith(lastName)) = new { name = "Bub Johnson" }
+----
+
+Just from this error message, we don't know what the last name is supposed to be.
+What is `name` supposed to end with?
+We just know it's some property called `lastName` but, we don't know what it _is_.
+
+In Pkl 0.31, the error output becomes:
+
+[source,text]
+----
+–– Pkl Error ––
+Type constraint `name.endsWith(lastName)` violated.
+Value: new Person { name = "Bub Johnson" }
+
+    name.endsWith(lastName)
+    │    │        │
+    │    false    "Smith"
+    "Bub Johnson"
+
+7 | passenger: Person(name.endsWith(lastName)) = new { name = "Bub Johnson" }
+----
+
+Now, we know what the expectation is.
+
+This type of diagram is also added to test facts.
+When tests fail, Pkl emits a diagram of the expression, and the values produced.
+
+For example, given the following test:
+
+.math.pkl
+[source,pkl]
+----
+amends "pkl:test"
+
+facts {
+  local function add(a: Int, b: Int) = a * b
+  local function divide(a: Int, b: Int) = a % b
+  ["math"] {
+    add(3, 4) == 7
+    divide(8, 2) == 4
+  }
+}
+----
+
+The error output now includes a power assertion diagram, which helps explain why the test failed.
+
+[source,text]
+----
+module math
+  facts
+    ✘ math
+       add(3, 4) == 7 (math.pkl:9)
+       │         │
+       12        false
+       divide(8, 2) == 4 (math.pkl:10)
+       │            │
+       0            false
+
+0.0% tests pass [1/1 failed], 0.0% asserts pass [2/2 failed]
+----
+
+To learn more about this feature, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0026-power-assertions.adoc[SPICE-0026].
+
+[[cli-framework]]
+=== CLI Framework
+
+Pkl 0.31 introduces a new framework for implementing CLI tools in Pkl (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1367[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1431[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1432[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1436[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1440[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1444[]).
+
+The framework provides a way to build command line tools with user experience idioms that will be immediately familiar to users.
+CLI tools implemented in Pkl have largely the same capabilities as normal Pkl evaluation (i.e. writing to standard output and files), but this may be extended using xref:language-reference:index.adoc#external-readers[external readers].
+
+Commands are defined by extending the pkldoc:#[pkl:Command] module:
+
+.bird-generator.pkl
+[source,pkl]
+----
+extends "pkl:Command"
+
+options: Options
+
+class Options {
+  /// Mapping of <bird>=<bird age> pairs defining the list of birds.
+  @Argument
+  birds: Mapping<String, Number>
+
+  /// Aggregation function to apply to all bird ages.
+  aggregate: *"sum" | "mean" | "count"
+}
+
+class Bird {
+  /// Name of the bird.
+  name: String
+
+  /// Age of the bird in years.
+  age: Number
+}
+
+birds: Listing<Bird> = new {
+  for (_name, _age in options.birds) {
+    new { name = _name; age = _age }
+  }
+}
+
+result: Number =
+  if (options.aggregate == "sum")
+    birds.toList().fold(0.0, (result, bird) -> result + bird.age)
+  else if (options.aggregate == "mean")
+    birds.toList().fold(0.0, (result, bird) -> result + bird.age) / birds.length
+  else
+    birds.length
+----
+
+Commands are executed using the `pkl run` CLI subcommand:
+
+[source,bash]
+----
+$ pkl run bird-generator.pkl pigeon --aggregate=mean Pigeon=1 Hawk=8 Eagle=3
+birds {
+  new {
+    name = "Pigeon"
+    age = 1
+  }
+  new {
+    name = "Hawk"
+    age = 8
+  }
+  new {
+    name = "Eagle"
+    age = 3
+  }
+}
+result = 4.0
+----
+
+Automatic CLI help is provided:
+
+[source,bash]
+----
+$ pkl run test.pkl -h
+Usage: test.pkl [<options>] [<birds>]... <command> [<args>]...
+
+Options:
+  --aggregate=<count, mean, sum>  Aggregation function to apply to all bird ages.
+  -h, --help                      Show this message and exit
+
+Arguments:
+  <birds>  Mapping of <bird>=<bird age> pairs defining the list of birds.
+----
+
+To learn more about this feature, consult xref:pkl-cli:index.adoc#cli-tools[the documentation] and https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0025-pkl-run-cli-framework.adoc[SPICE-0025].
+
+== Noteworthy [small]#🎶#
+
+=== Syntax Highlighting
+
+The Pkl CLI displays Pkl code in several locations: stack frames within errors messages, <<power-assertions,power assertions>>, and in the xref:pkl-cli:index.adoc#repl[REPL].
+This code is now syntax highlighted to improve readability (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1385[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1409[]):
+
+image::syntax-highlight-error.png[syntax highlighted output]
+
+[[cli-dependency-notation]]
+=== CLI Support for Dependency Notation
+
+The Pkl CLI now supports specifying modules using xref:language-reference:index.adoc#project-dependencies[dependency notation] (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1434[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1439[]).
+This is especially helpful for <<cli-framework,CLI commands>> defined in Packages:
+
+[source,bash]
+----
+$ pkl run @my-tool/cmd.pkl ...
+----
+
+This enhancement applies to the `pkl eval`, `pkl run`, `pkl test`, and `pkl analyze imports` commands.
+It also applies to the `pkldoc`, `pkl-codegen-java`, and `pkl-codegen-kotlin` tools.
+
+[NOTE]
+Dependency notation only works for remote package dependencies. xref:language-reference:index.adoc#local-dependencies[Local dependencies] are not supported.
+
+=== Property Converter Annotations
+
+Pkl provides the pkldoc:BaseValueRenderers#converters[] mechanism for transforming values during rendering.
+Converters are flexible, but their design makes some transformations awkward.
+In particular, modifying property names during rendering required a lot of extra code.
+
+The new pkldoc:ConvertProperty[] annotation adds a way to express parameterized per-property name and value transformations (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1333[]).
+
+To learn more about this feature, consult https://github.com/apple/pkl-evolution/blob/main/spices/SPICE-0024-annotation-converters.adoc[SPICE-0024].
+
+Additional new Pkl APIs for per-format property renaming will be added for many built-in renderers:
+
+.fmt.pkl
+[source,pkl]
+----
+import "pkl:json"
+import "pkl:yaml"
+
+@json.Property { name = "foo_bar" }
+@yaml.Property { name = "foo-bar" }
+fooBar: String = "hello world"
+----
+
+[source,terminaloutput]
+----
+$ pkl eval fmt.pkl -f json
+{
+  "foo_bar": "hello world"
+}
+
+$ pkl eval fmt.pkl -f yaml
+foo-bar: hello world
+----
+
+=== Java API changes
+
+==== New classes
+
+New classes are introduced to the Java API.
+
+* `org.pkl.core.CommandSpec`
+
+==== New methods
+
+New methods are introduced to the Java API.
+
+* `org.pkl.core.Evaluator.evaluateCommand`
+* `org.pkl.core.EvaluatorBuilder.setPowerAssertionsEnabled`
+* `org.pkl.core.EvaluatorBuilder.getPowerAssertionsEnabled`
+* `org.pkl.core.SecurityManager.resolveSecurePath`
+* `org.pkl.config.java.ConfigEvaluator.evaluateOutputValue`
+* `org.pkl.coznfig.java.ConfigEvaluator.evaluateExpression`
+
+=== Standard Library changes
+
+New properties have been added to the standard library (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1396[]).
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:base`
+
+* pkldoc:List#isNotEmpty[]
+* pkldoc:Map#isNotEmpty[]
+* pkldoc:Set#isNotEmpty[]
+* pkldoc:Listing#isNotEmpty[]
+* pkldoc:Mapping#isNotEmpty[]
+* pkldoc:String#isNotEmpty[]
+* pkldoc:String#isNotBlank[]
+* pkldoc:ConvertProperty[]
+* pkldoc:BaseValueRenderer#convertPropertyTransformers[]
+
+==== New module `pkl:Command`
+
+The pkldoc:#[pkl:Command] standard library module is added.
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:json`
+
+* pkldoc:Property[pkl:json]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:jsonnet`
+
+* pkldoc:Property[pkl:jsonnet]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:protobuf`
+
+* pkldoc:Property[pkl:protobuf]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:xml`
+
+* pkldoc:Property[pkl:xml]
+
+==== Additions to `pkl:yaml`
+
+* pkldoc:Property[pkl:yaml]
+
+== Breaking Changes [small]#💔#
+
+Things to watch out for when upgrading.
+
+=== Removal of `@argfile` support
+
+Prior versions of Pkl had an undocumented feature allowing inclusion of CLI arguments from files using `@path/to/file`.
+In order to support <<cli-dependency-notation,dependency notation>> on the CLI, `@argfile` support has been removed from Pkl.
+
+=== Removal of `Collection#transpose()`
+
+Prior versions of Pkl defined a `transpose()` method on the `Collection` class.
+This method was never implemented and threw an error when called.
+As it was never functional, it has been removed entirely without a deprecation warning (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1437[]).
+
+== Miscellaneous [small]#🐸#
+
+* Improve formatting of imports to keep surrounding comments (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1424[]).
+* Add support for evaluating module output and expressions to `ConfigEvaluator` (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1297[]).
+* The `pkl format --write` command now exits successfully when formatting violations are found and updated (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1340[]).
+* Add `pkl-bom` module to aid in aligning Pkl Java dependencies (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1390[]).
+* Improve error message when writing `PklProject.deps.json` fails (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1405[]).
+* Add information about pkldoc:Annotation[]s to the language reference (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1427[]).
+* Improved usability for the `org.pkl.formatter.Formatter` Java API (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1428[]).
+
+== Bugs fixed [small]#🐜#
+
+The following bugs have been fixed.
+
+* `Function.toString()` returns incorrect result (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1411[]).
+* Failure when `--multiple-file-output-path` is a symlink (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1389[]).
+* The `module` type in a non-final module has default value of type `Dynamic` (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1392[]).
+* The `module` type is cached incorrectly in some cases (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1393[]).
+* A possible race condition involving symlinks could bypass `--root-dir` during module and resource reading (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1426[]).
+* `pkl format` produces internal stack traces when lexing fails (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1430[]).
+* `super` access expressions are parsed incorrectly inside the spread operator (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1364[]).
+* Modules and resources with `jar:file:` URIs were not properly sandboxed by `--root-dir` (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1442[]).
+
+== Contributors [small]#🙏#
+
+We would like to thank the contributors to this release (in alphabetical order):
+
+* https://github.com/bioball[@bioball]
+* https://github.com/eddie4941[@eddie4941]
+* https://github.com/HT154[@HT154]
+* https://github.com/stackoverflow[@stackoverflow]
+* https://github.com/StefMa[@StefMa]

docs/modules/release-notes/pages/0.32.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+= Pkl 0.32.0 Release Notes
+:version: 0.32
+:version-minor: 0.32.0
+:release-date: TBD
+:version-next: 0.33
+:version-next-date: TBD
+
+include::partial$intro.adoc[]
+
+== Highlights [small]#💖#
+
+News you don't want to miss.
+
+.XXX
+[%collapsible]
+====
+XXX
+====
+
+== Noteworthy [small]#🎶#
+
+Ready when you need them.
+
+.XXX
+[%collapsible]
+====
+XXX
+====
+
+== Breaking Changes [small]#💔#
+
+Things to watch out for when upgrading.
+
+.XXX
+[%collapsible]
+====
+XXX
+====
+
+== Work In Progress [small]#🚆#
+
+They missed the train but deserve a mention.
+
+.XXX
+[%collapsible]
+====
+XXX
+====
+
+== Contributors [small]#🙏#
+
+We would like to thank the contributors to this release (in alphabetical order):
+
+* XXX

docs/modules/release-notes/pages/changelog.adoc

@@ -1,6 +1,149 @@
 = Changelog
 include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
 
+[[release-0.32.0]]
+== 0.32.0 (UNRELEASED)
+
+[[release-0.31.1]]
+== 0.31.1 (2026-03-26)
+
+=== Breaking Changes [small]#💔#
+
+* Allow nullable reads for custom/external resources (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1471[]).
+
+This allows custom/external resources to produce `null` values for xref:language-reference:index.adoc#nullable-reads[nullable reads] (`read?`).
+While this is a breaking change in behavior, it is currently not possible to exercise with versions of pkl-go or pkl-swift released prior to this change.
+
+=== Fixes
+
+* Fix typo in changelog and language reference (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1455[]).
+* Fix bugs in `CommandSpecParser` (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1448[], pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1449[]).
+* Respect `--omit-project-settings` for all evaluator options (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1459[]).
+* Fix SecurityManager check for HTTP(S) module URIs (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1463[]).
+* Fix performance regression caused by activation of power assertion instrumentation during some union type checks (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1462[]).
+* Fix module reflection when power assertion instrumentation is active (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1464[]).
+* Prevent I/O when checking UNC paths against `--root-dir` (pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1466[]).
+* Prevent `--multiple-file-output-path` writes from following symlinks outside the target directory
+(pr:https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1467[]).
+
+=== Contributors ❤️
+
+Thank you to all the contributors for this release!
+
+* https://github.com/04cb[@04cb]
+* https://github.com/HT154[@HT154]
+* https://github.com/KushalP[@KushalP]
+
+[[release-0.31.0]]
+== 0.31.0 (2026-02-26)
+
+xref:0.31.adoc[Release Notes]
+[[release-0.30.2]]
+
+== 0.30.2 (2025-12-15)
+
+=== Fixes
+
+* Fixes formatting of blank files (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1351[#1351]).
+* Fixes an issue where the `pkl format` CLI command adds an extra newline when writing formatted content to standard output (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1346[#1346]).
+* Make linux executables link to glibc 2.17 (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1352[#1352]).
+* Fix incorrect parsing of super expressions (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1364[#1364]).
+
+=== Contributors ❤️
+
+Thank you to all the contributors for this release!
+
+* https://github.com/bioball[@bioball]
+* https://github.com/HT154[@HT154]
+* https://github.com/stackoverflow[@stackoverflow]
+
+[[release-0.30.1]]
+== 0.30.1 (2025-12-03)
+
+=== Fixes
+
+* Fixes formatting of `Map` constructors with line comments (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1312[#1312]).
+* Fixes a crash when parsing empty parenthesized types (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1323[#1323]).
+* Fixes a parser issue allowing too many newlines between tokens (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1328[#1328]).
+* Fixes parsing of URIs with schemes containing `+`, `-`, or `.` (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1335[#1335]).
+* Fixes a crash when creating very large `List` instances (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1337[#1337]).
+
+=== Contributors ❤️
+
+Thank you to all the contributors for this release!
+
+* https://github.com/bioball[@bioball]
+* https://github.com/HT154[@HT154]
+* https://github.com/spyoungtech[@spyoungtech]
+* https://github.com/stackoverflow[@stackoverflow]
+
+[[release-0.30.0]]
+== 0.30.0 (2025-10-30)
+
+xref:0.30.adoc[Release notes]
+
+[[release-0.29.1]]
+== 0.29.1 (2025-08-27)
+
+=== Fixes
+
+* Fixes an issue where autocompletion in Bash and ZSH do noes not suggest filenames (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1161[#1161]).
+* Fixes an issue where `pkldoc` throws a runtime error about failing to load class path resources (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1174[#1174]).
+* Fixes an issue where `pkldoc` always runs with `testMode` set to true.
+* Fixes an issue where evaluating a module that ends with an unmatched backtick throws `ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException` (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1182[#1182]).
+* Fixes the formatting of YAML strings when emitting backslash characters within quoted strings (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1165[#1165]).
+* Fixes an issue where `local` members inside `Mapping` objects are incorrectly encoded into binary format (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/1151[#1151]).
+
+=== Contributors ❤️
+
+Thank you to all the contributors for this release!
+
+* https://github.com/bioball[@bioball]
+* https://github.com/gordonbondon[@gordonbondon]
+* https://github.com/HT154[@HT154]
+
+[[release-0.29.0]]
+== 0.29.0 (2025-07-24)
+
+xref:0.29.adoc[Release notes]
+
+[[release-0.28.2]]
+== 0.28.2 (2025-04-17)
+
+=== Fixes
+
+* Adds an optimization when object bodies with generators produce no members (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1013[#1013]).
+* Fixes a runtime crash when `--output-path` points to a directory (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1038[#1038]).
+* Fixes a bug that sometimes causes pkl-doc to crash (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1028[#1028]).
+
+=== Miscellaneous
+
+* Documentation improvements (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/982[#982], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1010[#1010], https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1031[#1031]).
+* CI improvements (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1020[#1020]).
+
+=== Contributors ❤️
+
+Thank you to all the contributors for this release!
+
+* https://github.com/JeroenSoeters[@JeroenSoeters]
+* https://github.com/KushalP[@KushalP]
+* https://github.com/mbvissers[@mbvissers]
+* https://github.com/pepicrft[@pepicrft]
+
+[[release-0.28.1]]
+== 0.28.1 (2025-03-03)
+
+=== Fixes
+
+* Fixes an issue where Pkl Gradle tasks can possibly fail with `java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError` (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/995[#995]).
+* Fixes an issue where the artifacts pkl-tools and pkl-config-java-all fail with `java.lang.ClassFormatError` (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/998[#998]).
+
+=== Changes
+
+* Adds the ability to configure `native-image` build with Gradle system properties (https://github.com/apple/pkl/pull/1001[#1001]).
++
+Now, any system property starting with `"pkl.native"` will have that prefix stripped, and the rest passed as CLI arguments to `native-image`. For example, the native-image resource cache can be configured by passing Gradle flag `-Dpkl.native-Dpolyglot.engine.userResourceCache=/my/cache/dir`.
+
 [[release-0.28.0]]
 == 0.28.0 (2025-02-26)
 

docs/modules/release-notes/pages/index.adoc

@@ -2,6 +2,10 @@
 
 The Pkl team aims to release a new version of Pkl in February, June, and October of each year.
 
+* xref:0.32.adoc[0.32 Release Notes]
+* xref:0.31.adoc[0.31 Release Notes]
+* xref:0.30.adoc[0.30 Release Notes]
+* xref:0.29.adoc[0.29 Release Notes]
 * xref:0.28.adoc[0.28 Release Notes]
 * xref:0.27.adoc[0.27 Release Notes]
 * xref:0.26.adoc[0.26 Release Notes]

docs/modules/release-notes/partials/intro.adoc

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
+
+Pkl {version} was released on {release-date}. +
+[.small]#The latest bugfix release is {version-minor}. (xref:changelog.adoc[All Versions])#
+
+The next release ({version-next}) is scheduled for {version-next-date}.
+To see what's coming in the future, follow the {uri-pkl-roadmap}[Pkl Roadmap].
+
+Please send feedback and questions to https://github.com/apple/pkl/discussions[GitHub Discussions], or submit an issue on https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/new[GitHub]. +
+
+[small]#Pkl is hosted on https://github.com/apple/pkl[GitHub].
+To get started, follow xref:pkl-cli:index.adoc#installation[Installation].#

docs/modules/release-notes/template.adoc

@@ -2,20 +2,10 @@
 :version: XXX (e.g., 0.9)
 :version-minor: XXX (e.g., 0.9.0)
 :release-date: XXX (e.g., July 11, 2018)
+:version-next: XXX (e.g., 0.10)
+:version-next-date: XXX (e.g., July 2018)
 
-include::ROOT:partial$component-attributes.adoc[]
+include::partial$intro.adoc[]
-
-Pkl {version} was released on {release-date}. +
-[.small]#The latest bugfix release is {version-minor}. (xref:changelog.adoc[All Versions])#
-
-XXX
-
-The next release (XXX) is scheduled for XXX (e.g., August 2, 2021).
-
-Please send feedback and questions to https://github.com/apple/pkl/discussions[GitHub Discussions], or submit an issue on https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/new[GitHub]. +
-
-[small]#Pkl is hosted on https://github.com/apple/pkl[GitHub].
-To get started, follow xref:pkl-cli:index.adoc#installation[Installation].#
 
 == Highlights [small]#💖#
 
@@ -62,10 +52,3 @@ XXX
 We would like to thank the contributors to this release (in alphabetical order):
 
 * XXX
-
-== Closed Radars [small]#🔒#
-
-XXX Radars down, Inbox Zero in sight ...
-
-[smaller]
-. XXX (https://github.com/apple/pkl/issues/new[XXX])

docs/modules/style-guide/pages/index.adoc

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ A module that doesn't add new properties shouldn't use the `extends` clause.
 ==== Imports
 
 Sort imports sections using https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_sort_order[natural sorting] by their module URI.
-Relative path imports should be in their own section, separated by a newline.
+Relative path and package imports should be in their own section, separated by a newline.
 There should be no unused imports.
 
 [source%parsed,{pkl}]
@@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ There should be no unused imports.
 import "modulepath:/foo.pkl"
 import "package://example.com/mypackage@1.0.0#/foo.pkl"
 
+import "@mypackage/baz.pkl"
+
 import ".../my/file/bar2.pkl"
 import ".../my/file/bar11.pkl"
 ----
@@ -266,7 +268,6 @@ Use line comments or block comments to convey implementation concerns to authors
 
 Doc comments should start with a one sentence summary paragraph, followed by additional paragraphs if necessary.
 Start new sentences on their own line.
-Add a single space after `///`.
 
 [source%parsed,{pkl}]
 ----
@@ -335,7 +336,6 @@ class ZebraParty {}
 [source%tested,{pkl}]
 ----
 class zebraParty {}
-class zebraparty {}
 ----
 
 == Strings
@@ -472,13 +472,6 @@ else
 if (bar) bar else foo
 ----
 
-.good.pkl
-[source%parsed,{pkl-expr}]
-----
-if (bar) bar
-else foo
-----
-
 .good.pkl
 [source%parsed,{pkl-expr}]
 ----
@@ -624,19 +617,15 @@ res2 = 1 + 2 // <3>
 res3 = res2 as Number // <3>
 res4 = List(1, 2, 3) // <4>
 res5 = if (foo) bar else baz // <5>
+
+typealias Foo = "foo" | "bar" | "baz" // <6>
 ----
 <1> After keywords
 <2> Before and after braces
 <3> Around infix operators
 <4> After a comma
 <5> Before opening parentheses in control operators (`if`, `for`, `when` are control operators)
-
+<6> Before and after the pipe symbol (`|`)
-NOTE: No spaces are added around the pipe symbol (`|`) in union types.
-
-[source%tested,{pkl}]
-----
-typealias Foo = "foo"|"bar"|"baz"
-----
 
 === Object bodies
 

docs/nav.adoc

@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@
 * xref:ROOT:evolution-and-roadmap.adoc[Evolution and Roadmap]
 
 * xref:release-notes:index.adoc[Release Notes]
+** xref:release-notes:0.32.adoc[0.32 Release Notes]
+** xref:release-notes:0.31.adoc[0.31 Release Notes]
+** xref:release-notes:0.30.adoc[0.30 Release Notes]
+** xref:release-notes:0.29.adoc[0.29 Release Notes]
 ** xref:release-notes:0.28.adoc[0.28 Release Notes]
 ** xref:release-notes:0.27.adoc[0.27 Release Notes]
 ** xref:release-notes:0.26.adoc[0.26 Release Notes]

docs/src/test/kotlin/DocSnippetTests.kt

@@ -15,15 +15,16 @@ import org.pkl.commons.test.FileTestUtils.rootProjectDir
 import org.pkl.core.Loggers
 import org.pkl.core.SecurityManagers
 import org.pkl.core.StackFrameTransformers
+import org.pkl.core.evaluatorSettings.TraceMode
 import org.pkl.core.module.ModuleKeyFactories
 import org.pkl.core.repl.ReplRequest
 import org.pkl.core.repl.ReplResponse
 import org.pkl.core.repl.ReplServer
 import org.pkl.core.util.IoUtils
 import org.pkl.core.http.HttpClient
-import org.pkl.core.parser.Parser
+import org.pkl.parser.Parser
-import org.pkl.core.parser.ParserError
+import org.pkl.parser.ParserError
-import org.pkl.core.parser.syntax.ClassProperty
+import org.pkl.parser.syntax.ClassProperty
 import org.pkl.core.resource.ResourceReaders
 import java.nio.file.Files
 import kotlin.io.path.isDirectory
@@ -97,6 +98,7 @@ class DocSnippetTestsEngine : HierarchicalTestEngine<DocSnippetTestsEngine.Execu
       IoUtils.getCurrentWorkingDir(),
       StackFrameTransformers.defaultTransformer,
       false,
+      TraceMode.COMPACT,
     )
     return ExecutionContext(replServer)
   }
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@ class DocSnippetTestsEngine : HierarchicalTestEngine<DocSnippetTestsEngine.Execu
 
       override fun getType() = Type.TEST
 
-      private val parsed: org.pkl.core.parser.syntax.Node by lazy {
+      private val parsed: org.pkl.parser.syntax.Node by lazy {
         when (language) {
           "pkl" -> Parser().parseModule(code)
           "pkl-expr" -> Parser().parseExpressionInput(code)