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54 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
54 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
# JSON Web Token (JWT) Authentication
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A [JSON Web Token](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7519) (JWT) authentication
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plugin that supports token generation, signing, and automatic header management.
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## Overview
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This plugin provides JWT authentication support for API requests. JWT is a compact,
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URL-safe means of representing claims between two parties, commonly used for
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authentication and information exchange in modern web applications and APIs.
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## How JWT Authentication Works
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JWT authentication involves creating a signed token containing claims about the user or
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application. The token is sent in the `Authorization` header:
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```
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Authorization: Bearer <jwt-token>
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```
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A JWT consists of three parts separated by dots:
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- **Header**: Contains the token type and signing algorithm
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- **Payload**: Contains the claims (user data, permissions, expiration, etc.)
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- **Signature**: Ensures the token hasn't been tampered with
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## Usage
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1. Configure the request, folder, or workspace to use JWT Authentication
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2. Set up your signing algorithm and secret/key
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3. Configure the required claims for your JWT
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4. The plugin will generate, sign, and include the JWT in your requests
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## Common Use Cases
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JWT authentication is commonly used for:
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- **Microservices Authentication**: Service-to-service communication
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- **API Gateway Integration**: Authenticating with API gateways
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- **Single Sign-On (SSO)**: Sharing authentication across applications
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- **Stateless Authentication**: No server-side session storage required
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- **Mobile App APIs**: Secure authentication for mobile applications
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- **Third-party Integrations**: Authenticating with external services
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## Troubleshooting
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- **Invalid Signature**: Check your secret/key and algorithm configuration
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- **Token Expired**: Verify expiration time settings
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- **Invalid Claims**: Ensure required claims are properly configured
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- **Algorithm Mismatch**: Verify the algorithm matches what the API expects
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- **Key Format Issues**: Ensure RSA keys are in the correct PEM format
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