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`just test` has enforced the suite result since #350: the recipe raises unless `evalTests` is `true`, so a zero exit already means pass. Update the places that still described the old raw-`nix eval` behaviour: AGENTS.md, README.md, SECURITY.md, outputs/README.md, and the nix-config-debug / nix-config-new-host / nix-config-update skills. The exit-0 caveat is kept only where the raw `nix eval .#evalTests` command is documented, because that command genuinely exits 0 even on `false`.
142 lines
8.7 KiB
Markdown
142 lines
8.7 KiB
Markdown
# Repository Agent Guide
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This flake manages NixOS hosts, macOS via nix-darwin, shared Home Manager profiles, and Colmena
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deployments. Keep repository guidance here; reusable global rules live in `agents/AGENTS.md`. See
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[agents/README.md](./agents/README.md) for their scope and deployment targets.
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## Where Changes Belong
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- `flake.nix` defines inputs; `outputs/default.nix` composes outputs for `x86_64-linux`,
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`aarch64-linux`, and `aarch64-darwin`.
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- `modules/` contains system modules; `home/` contains Home Manager modules. Put shared behavior
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here rather than duplicating it in host configurations.
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- `hosts/` contains host-specific configuration; `outputs/<system>/src/` wires hosts into outputs.
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- `vars/` and `lib/` provide shared values and helpers. Use `myvars` and existing abstractions
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instead of hardcoding usernames or paths.
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- `secrets/` contains agenix definitions. The encrypted `.age` files live in the private
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`~/codes/nix-secrets` repository, never in this public one — never copy a `.age` file here. Use
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the `nix-config-secrets` skill.
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- `overlays/` and `hardening/` hold package overlays and hardened (nixpak/bwrap) wrappers.
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- Desktop (Niri and Noctalia) config is mostly out-of-store symlinks that hot-reload without a
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rebuild; see the desktop skill below before changing it.
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## Commands and Platforms
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- Prefer recipes in [Justfile](./Justfile); use `just --list` to discover available commands and
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`just --show <recipe>` to inspect behavior before running them.
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- The Justfile uses Nushell. Preserve `[linux]` / `[macos]` guards and host naming conventions.
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- Deploy by hostname: NixOS desktops are `<hostname>-niri` (`just niri`); other NixOS hosts, VMs,
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and macOS hosts use the bare hostname (`just local`, mapping to `nixos-switch`, or `darwin-build`
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/ `darwin-switch` on macOS). Arguments differ per platform; check both when changing shared
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behavior.
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- `nix develop` provides formatters and linters. If needed, `nix shell nixpkgs#just nixpkgs#nushell`
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provides the task runner and its shell.
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## Validation
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- For Nix changes, run `just fmt` and inspect the diff: it formats all Nix files. Nix style is
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`nixfmt` with width 100.
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- For supported non-Nix files, use `prettier --write <file>` and `prettier --check <file>`;
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configuration lives in `.prettierrc.yaml`. Spelling checks use `typos` and `.typos.toml`.
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- Run `just test` for configuration changes; it evaluates `.#evalTests` across Linux and Darwin and
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exits non-zero unless the result is `true`. The bare `nix eval .#evalTests` exits 0 even on
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`false`, so run `just test` or compare its `--json` output yourself.
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- Eval tests are `expr.nix` / `expected.nix` pairs under `outputs/<system>/tests/`. Update focused
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cases when changing behavior covered by those tests.
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- Use `nix flake check` for broader flake checks. A host build can validate changes beyond eval:
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`nix build .#nixosConfigurations.<host>.config.system.build.toplevel`.
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- Documentation-only changes need formatting checks and `git diff --check`; Nix tests may be
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skipped. Report checks run, skipped, or blocked, including the command and reason for failures.
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## Nix Conventions
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- Before a non-trivial change, find how nixpkgs (or the upstream project) already does it and follow
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that shape instead of inventing a local convention. This covers a new package or overlay, a
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hardening wrapper, a systemd unit, a kernel or driver option, and a version bump that changes the
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build inputs. Look at the by-name siblings under `pkgs/by-name/<xx>/<name>/`, the recent history
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of the file you are changing, and the upstream contributing docs.
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- Use `kebab-case.nix` filenames and `inherit (...)` for attribute imports.
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- Prefer `lib.mkIf`, `lib.optional`, and `lib.optionals` for conditional configuration.
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- Use `lib.mkDefault` for defaults and `lib.mkForce` only when necessary.
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- Give module options a `description` and preserve platform-specific conditions.
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## Security
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Security architecture, control limitations, rollout checks, and prioritized work are documented in
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[SECURITY.md](./SECURITY.md). Keep it consistent with changes to security boundaries or defaults.
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## Workarounds
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Temporary workarounds, version pins, carried patches, and known gaps are recorded in
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[WORKAROUNDS.md](./WORKAROUNDS.md), each with a removal condition. Add a row in the same change that
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introduces one, and re-evaluate entries when their `Revisit` trigger comes up.
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## Command Hazards
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- `just eval-host <host>`, `just build-host <host>`, `just build-microvm <guest>`, and `just test`
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evaluate or build without activating a system. Use these commands for previews and validation.
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- `just up`, `just upp`, and `just up-nix` update flake inputs and commit the lock file. Use
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`nix flake update <input>` when the update should remain uncommitted.
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- `just niri` and `just local` activate the machine you are on through `sudo` and block on a
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password prompt; the user runs them, not an agent.
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- `just shoryu`, `just shushou`, `just youko`, `just lab`, and `just k3s-test` activate systems
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through Colmena. Use the narrower recipe that matches the intended host scope.
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- `just microvm-deploy <guest> <physical-host> <guest-ip>` installs and activates one MicroVM guest.
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Deploy guests serially and check the guest Node and host services after each activation.
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- VM hosts (`shoryu`, `shushou`, `youko`) carry the `br0` bridge for their guests. Use the
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`boot`-based host deployment procedure for network stack or broad nixpkgs changes; see
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[hosts/README.md](./hosts/README.md#deploying-vm-hosts).
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- MicroVM state is stored in `/var/lib/microvms/<name>/{etc,var,home}.img`. Preserve these images
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when changing the guest configuration.
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- `just clean`, `just gc`, `just ggc`, and `just game` remove state or rewrite history. Use them
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only for the intended cleanup or history operation.
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- `just penvof` reads a process environment and can expose secrets. Use normal process inspection
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commands when environment values are not required.
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## Task Skills
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Reusable, repo-scoped task procedures live in `.agents/skills/`. Note the leading dot: `agents/` is
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the global rules source shared across projects, while `.agents/` applies only to this repository and
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is discovered by OpenCode and compatible tools.
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- [`.agents/skills/nix-config-update/SKILL.md`](./.agents/skills/nix-config-update/SKILL.md) —
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updating flake inputs and rolling the result out to hosts safely.
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- [`.agents/skills/nix-config-desktop/SKILL.md`](./.agents/skills/nix-config-desktop/SKILL.md) —
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which layer owns a Niri/Noctalia setting, live reload vs a rebuild, and on-screen verification.
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- [`.agents/skills/nix-config-secrets/SKILL.md`](./.agents/skills/nix-config-secrets/SKILL.md) —
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adding, changing, or removing an agenix secret, and verifying it without reading it.
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- [`.agents/skills/nix-config-new-host/SKILL.md`](./.agents/skills/nix-config-new-host/SKILL.md) —
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wiring a new host into `hosts/`, `outputs/`, networking, secrets, and the eval tests.
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- [`.agents/skills/nix-config-debug/SKILL.md`](./.agents/skills/nix-config-debug/SKILL.md) — mapping
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a broken eval, build, activation, unit, host, or MicroVM guest to the command that localizes it.
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- [`.agents/skills/nixpkgs-review/SKILL.md`](./.agents/skills/nixpkgs-review/SKILL.md) — reviewing
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nixpkgs PRs locally first, with GHA for cross-architecture or larger reviews.
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- [`.agents/skills/nixpkgs-patched/SKILL.md`](./.agents/skills/nixpkgs-patched/SKILL.md) — carrying
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selected unmerged nixpkgs changes through the personal patched fork safely.
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## Related Repositories
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When a change here affects one of these, make both edits in the same task, one branch or PR per
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repository, and cross-link them — no need to be told.
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- `~/codes/k8s-gitops` — Flux cluster state for the k3s cluster whose hosts are defined in
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`hosts/k8s` and `hosts/12kingdoms-youko` (NFS golden store, kube-vip block, `br0`). Host
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networking, VM images, or cluster addons usually change both repositories together.
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- `~/codes/containers` — container images consumed by k8s-gitops; a tag bump is often a two-repo
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change.
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- `~/codes/nix-secrets` — the private agenix store behind `secrets/` and the `mysecrets` input:
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ciphertext and recipient rules for the secrets declared here.
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- `wallpapers`, `nur-ryan4yin`, `pyclipsync`, `nu_scripts` — flake inputs; bump with
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`just upp <input>` after their source changes, do not edit them from here.
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## Further Context
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- [Repository overview](./README.md)
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- [Workarounds & known gaps](./WORKAROUNDS.md)
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- [Outputs and tests](./outputs/README.md)
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- [Hosts](./hosts/README.md), [system modules](./modules/README.md), and
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[Home Manager](./home/README.md)
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- [Secrets](./secrets/README.md), [backups](./BACKUP.md), and
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[hardened app wrappers](./hardening/README.md)
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- [Installing NixOS from the ISO](./nixos-installer/README.md)
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