Closes #21363: Implement cursor-based pagination for the REST API (#21594)

Closes #21409: Add option to retain create & last update changelog records when pruning

base_requirements.txt

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ colorama
 
 # The Python web framework on which NetBox is built
 # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/stable/releases/
-Django==5.2.*
+Django==6.0.*
 
 # Django middleware which permits cross-domain API requests
 # https://github.com/adamchainz/django-cors-headers/blob/main/CHANGELOG.rst
@@ -35,7 +35,9 @@ django-pglocks
 
 # Prometheus metrics library for Django
 # https://github.com/korfuri/django-prometheus/blob/master/CHANGELOG.md
-django-prometheus
+# TODO: 2.4.1 is incompatible with Django>=6.0, but a fixed release is expected
+# https://github.com/django-commons/django-prometheus/issues/494
+django-prometheus>=2.4.0,<2.5.0,!=2.4.1
 
 # Django caching backend using Redis
 # https://github.com/jazzband/django-redis/blob/master/CHANGELOG.rst

docs/configuration/index.md

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Some configuration parameters are primarily controlled via NetBox's admin interf
 * [`BANNER_BOTTOM`](./miscellaneous.md#banner_bottom)
 * [`BANNER_LOGIN`](./miscellaneous.md#banner_login)
 * [`BANNER_TOP`](./miscellaneous.md#banner_top)
+* [`CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE`](./miscellaneous.md#changelog_retain_create_last_update)
 * [`CHANGELOG_RETENTION`](./miscellaneous.md#changelog_retention)
 * [`CUSTOM_VALIDATORS`](./data-validation.md#custom_validators)
 * [`DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES`](./default-values.md#default_user_preferences)

docs/configuration/miscellaneous.md

@@ -73,6 +73,27 @@ This data enables the project maintainers to estimate how many NetBox deployment
 
 ---
 
+## CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE
+
+!!! tip "Dynamic Configuration Parameter"
+
+Default: `True`
+
+When pruning expired changelog entries (per `CHANGELOG_RETENTION`), retain each non-deleted object's original `create`
+change record and its most recent `update` change record. If an object has a `delete` change record, its changelog
+entries are pruned normally according to `CHANGELOG_RETENTION`.
+
+!!! note
+    For objects without a `delete` change record, the original `create` record and most recent `update` record are
+    exempt from pruning. All other changelog records (including intermediate `update` records and all `delete` records)
+    remain subject to pruning per `CHANGELOG_RETENTION`.
+
+!!! warning
+    This setting is enabled by default. Upgrading deployments that rely on complete pruning of expired changelog entries
+    should explicitly set `CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE = False` to preserve the previous behavior.
+
+---
+
 ## CHANGELOG_RETENTION
 
 !!! tip "Dynamic Configuration Parameter"

docs/integrations/rest-api.md

@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@ When retrieving devices and virtual machines via the REST API, each will include
 
 ## Pagination
 
-API responses which contain a list of many objects will be paginated for efficiency. The root JSON object returned by a list endpoint contains the following attributes:
+API responses which contain a list of many objects will be paginated for efficiency. NetBox employs offset-based pagination by default, which forms a page by skipping the number of objects indicated by the `offset` URL parameter. The root JSON object returned by a list endpoint contains the following attributes:
 
 * `count`: The total number of all objects matching the query
 * `next`: A hyperlink to the next page of results (if applicable)
@@ -398,6 +398,49 @@ The maximum number of objects that can be returned is limited by the [`MAX_PAGE_
 !!! warning
     Disabling the page size limit introduces a potential for very resource-intensive requests, since one API request can effectively retrieve an entire table from the database.
 
+### Cursor-Based Pagination
+
+For large datasets, offset-based pagination can become inefficient because the database must scan all rows up to the offset. As an alternative, cursor-based pagination uses the `start` query parameter to filter results by primary key (PK), enabling efficient keyset pagination.
+
+To use cursor-based pagination, pass `start` (the minimum PK value) and `limit` (the page size):
+
+```
+http://netbox/api/dcim/devices/?start=0&limit=100
+```
+
+This returns objects with an `id` greater than or equal to zero, ordered by PK, limited to 100 results. Below is an example showing an arbitrary `start` value.
+
+```json
+{
+    "count": null,
+    "next": "http://netbox/api/dcim/devices/?start=356&limit=100",
+    "previous": null,
+    "results": [
+        {
+            "id": 109,
+            "name": "dist-router07",
+            ...
+        },
+        ...
+        {
+            "id": 356,
+            "name": "acc-switch492",
+            ...
+        }
+    ]
+}
+```
+
+To iterate through all results, use the `id` of the last object in each response plus one as the `start` value for the next request. Continue until `next` is null.
+
+!!! info
+    Some important differences from offset-based pagination:
+
+    * `start` and `offset` are **mutually exclusive**; specifying both will result in a 400 error.
+    * Results are always ordered by primary key when using `start`. This is required to ensure deterministic behavior.
+    * `count` is always `null` in cursor mode, as counting all matching rows would partially negate its performance benefit.
+    * `previous` is always `null`: cursor-based pagination supports only forward navigation.
+
 ## Interacting with Objects
 
 ### Retrieving Multiple Objects

docs/integrations/webhooks.md

@@ -31,6 +31,11 @@ The following data is available as context for Jinja2 templates:
 * `data` - A detailed representation of the object in its current state. This is typically equivalent to the model's representation in NetBox's REST API.
 * `snapshots` - Minimal "snapshots" of the object state both before and after the change was made; provided as a dictionary with keys named `prechange` and `postchange`. These are not as extensive as the fully serialized representation, but contain enough information to convey what has changed.
 
+!!! warning "Deprecation of legacy fields"
+    The "request_id" and "username" fields in the webhook payload above are deprecated and should no longer be used. Support for them will be removed in NetBox v4.7.0.
+
+    Use `request.user.username` and `request.request_id` from the `request` object included in the callback context instead.
+
 ### Default Request Body
 
 If no body template is specified, the request body will be populated with a JSON object containing the context data. For example, a newly created site might appear as follows:

docs/models/extras/webhook.md

@@ -88,3 +88,8 @@ The following context variables are available in to the text and link templates.
 | `request_id` | The unique request ID                              |
 | `data`       | A complete serialized representation of the object |
 | `snapshots`  | Pre- and post-change snapshots of the object       |
+
+!!! warning "Deprecation of legacy fields"
+    The "request_id" and "username" fields in the webhook payload above are deprecated and should no longer be used. Support for them will be removed in NetBox v4.7.0.
+
+    Use `request.user.username` and `request.request_id` from the `request` object included in the callback context instead.

docs/plugins/development/webhooks.md

@@ -43,6 +43,11 @@ The resulting webhook payload will look like the following:
 }
 ```
 
+!!! warning "Deprecation of legacy fields"
+    The "request_id" and "username" fields in the webhook payload above are deprecated and should no longer be used. Support for them will be removed in NetBox v4.7.0.
+
+    Use `request.user.username` and `request.request_id` from the `request` object included in the callback context instead.
+
 !!! note "Consider namespacing webhook data"
     The data returned from all webhook callbacks will be compiled into a single `context` dictionary. Any existing keys within this dictionary will be overwritten by subsequent callbacks which include those keys. To avoid collisions with webhook data provided by other plugins, consider namespacing your plugin's data within a nested dictionary as such:
     

netbox/core/forms/model_forms.py

@@ -165,9 +165,10 @@ class ConfigRevisionForm(forms.ModelForm, metaclass=ConfigFormMetaclass):
         FieldSet('PAGINATE_COUNT', 'MAX_PAGE_SIZE', name=_('Pagination')),
         FieldSet('CUSTOM_VALIDATORS', 'PROTECTION_RULES', name=_('Validation')),
         FieldSet('DEFAULT_USER_PREFERENCES', name=_('User Preferences')),
+        FieldSet('CHANGELOG_RETENTION', 'CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE', name=_('Change Log')),
         FieldSet(
-            'MAINTENANCE_MODE', 'COPILOT_ENABLED', 'GRAPHQL_ENABLED', 'CHANGELOG_RETENTION', 'JOB_RETENTION',
-            'MAPS_URL', name=_('Miscellaneous'),
+            'MAINTENANCE_MODE', 'COPILOT_ENABLED', 'GRAPHQL_ENABLED', 'JOB_RETENTION', 'MAPS_URL',
+            name=_('Miscellaneous'),
         ),
         FieldSet('comment', name=_('Config Revision'))
     )

netbox/core/jobs.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from importlib import import_module
 import requests
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.core.cache import cache
+from django.db.models import Exists, OuterRef, Subquery
 from django.utils import timezone
 from packaging import version
 
@@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ from netbox.jobs import JobRunner, system_job
 from netbox.search.backends import search_backend
 from utilities.proxy import resolve_proxies
 
-from .choices import DataSourceStatusChoices, JobIntervalChoices
+from .choices import DataSourceStatusChoices, JobIntervalChoices, ObjectChangeActionChoices
 from .models import DataSource
 
 
@@ -126,19 +127,51 @@ class SystemHousekeepingJob(JobRunner):
         """
         Delete any ObjectChange records older than the configured changelog retention time (if any).
         """
-        self.logger.info("Pruning old changelog entries...")
+        self.logger.info('Pruning old changelog entries...')
         config = Config()
         if not config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION:
-            self.logger.info("No retention period specified; skipping.")
+            self.logger.info('No retention period specified; skipping.')
             return
 
         cutoff = timezone.now() - timedelta(days=config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION)
-        self.logger.debug(
-            f"Changelog retention period: {config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION} days ({cutoff:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S})"
-        )
+        self.logger.debug(f'Changelog retention period: {config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION} days ({cutoff:%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S})')
 
-        count = ObjectChange.objects.filter(time__lt=cutoff).delete()[0]
-        self.logger.info(f"Deleted {count} expired changelog records")
+        expired_qs = ObjectChange.objects.filter(time__lt=cutoff)
+
+        # When enabled, retain each object's original create record and most recent update record while pruning expired
+        # changelog entries. This applies only to objects without a delete record.
+        if config.CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE:
+            self.logger.debug('Retaining changelog create records and last update records (excluding deleted objects)')
+
+            deleted_exists = ObjectChange.objects.filter(
+                action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_DELETE,
+                changed_object_type_id=OuterRef('changed_object_type_id'),
+                changed_object_id=OuterRef('changed_object_id'),
+            )
+
+            # Keep create records only where no delete exists for that object
+            create_pks_to_keep = (
+                ObjectChange.objects.filter(action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_CREATE)
+                .annotate(has_delete=Exists(deleted_exists))
+                .filter(has_delete=False)
+                .values('pk')
+            )
+
+            # Keep the most recent update per object only where no delete exists for the object
+            latest_update_pks_to_keep = (
+                ObjectChange.objects.filter(action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE)
+                .annotate(has_delete=Exists(deleted_exists))
+                .filter(has_delete=False)
+                .order_by('changed_object_type_id', 'changed_object_id', '-time', '-pk')
+                .distinct('changed_object_type_id', 'changed_object_id')
+                .values('pk')
+            )
+
+            expired_qs = expired_qs.exclude(pk__in=Subquery(create_pks_to_keep))
+            expired_qs = expired_qs.exclude(pk__in=Subquery(latest_update_pks_to_keep))
+
+        count = expired_qs.delete()[0]
+        self.logger.info(f'Deleted {count} expired changelog records')
 
     def delete_expired_jobs(self):
         """

netbox/core/tables/jobs.py

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 import django_tables2 as tables
+from django.utils.html import conditional_escape
+from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
 
 from core.constants import JOB_LOG_ENTRY_LEVELS
@@ -82,3 +84,9 @@ class JobLogEntryTable(BaseTable):
     class Meta(BaseTable.Meta):
         empty_text = _('No log entries')
         fields = ('timestamp', 'level', 'message')
+
+    def render_message(self, record, value):
+        if record.get('level') == 'error' and '\n' in value:
+            value = conditional_escape(value)
+            return mark_safe(f'<pre class="p-0">{value}</pre>')
+        return value

netbox/core/tests/test_changelog.py

@@ -1,9 +1,16 @@
+import logging
+import uuid
+from datetime import timedelta
+from unittest.mock import patch
+
 from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
-from django.test import override_settings
+from django.test import TestCase, override_settings
 from django.urls import reverse
+from django.utils import timezone
 from rest_framework import status
 
 from core.choices import ObjectChangeActionChoices
+from core.jobs import SystemHousekeepingJob
 from core.models import ObjectChange, ObjectType
 from dcim.choices import InterfaceTypeChoices, ModuleStatusChoices, SiteStatusChoices
 from dcim.models import (
@@ -694,3 +701,99 @@ class ChangeLogAPITest(APITestCase):
         self.assertEqual(changes[3].changed_object_type, ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Module))
         self.assertEqual(changes[3].changed_object_id, module.pk)
         self.assertEqual(changes[3].action, ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_DELETE)
+
+
+class ChangelogPruneRetentionTest(TestCase):
+    """Test suite for Changelog pruning retention settings."""
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _make_oc(*, ct, obj_id, action, ts):
+        oc = ObjectChange.objects.create(
+            changed_object_type=ct,
+            changed_object_id=obj_id,
+            action=action,
+            user_name='test',
+            request_id=uuid.uuid4(),
+            object_repr=f'Object {obj_id}',
+        )
+        ObjectChange.objects.filter(pk=oc.pk).update(time=ts)
+        return oc.pk
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _run_prune(*, retention_days, retain_create_last_update):
+        job = SystemHousekeepingJob.__new__(SystemHousekeepingJob)
+        job.logger = logging.getLogger('netbox.tests.changelog_prune')
+
+        with patch('core.jobs.Config') as MockConfig:
+            cfg = MockConfig.return_value
+            cfg.CHANGELOG_RETENTION = retention_days
+            cfg.CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE = retain_create_last_update
+            job.prune_changelog()
+
+    def test_prune_retain_create_last_update_excludes_deleted_objects(self):
+        ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Site)
+
+        retention_days = 90
+        now = timezone.now()
+        cutoff = now - timedelta(days=retention_days)
+
+        expired_old = cutoff - timedelta(days=10)
+        expired_newer = cutoff - timedelta(days=1)
+        not_expired = cutoff + timedelta(days=1)
+
+        # A) Not deleted: should keep CREATE + latest UPDATE, prune intermediate UPDATEs
+        a_create = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=1, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_CREATE, ts=expired_old)
+        a_update1 = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=1, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE, ts=expired_old)
+        a_update2 = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=1, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE, ts=expired_newer)
+
+        # B) Deleted (all expired): should keep NOTHING
+        b_create = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=2, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_CREATE, ts=expired_old)
+        b_update = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=2, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE, ts=expired_newer)
+        b_delete = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=2, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_DELETE, ts=expired_newer)
+
+        # C) Deleted but delete is not expired: create/update expired should be pruned; delete remains
+        c_create = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=3, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_CREATE, ts=expired_old)
+        c_update = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=3, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE, ts=expired_newer)
+        c_delete = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=3, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_DELETE, ts=not_expired)
+
+        self._run_prune(retention_days=retention_days, retain_create_last_update=True)
+
+        remaining = set(ObjectChange.objects.values_list('pk', flat=True))
+
+        # A) Not deleted -> create + latest update remain
+        self.assertIn(a_create, remaining)
+        self.assertIn(a_update2, remaining)
+        self.assertNotIn(a_update1, remaining)
+
+        # B) Deleted (all expired) -> nothing remains
+        self.assertNotIn(b_create, remaining)
+        self.assertNotIn(b_update, remaining)
+        self.assertNotIn(b_delete, remaining)
+
+        # C) Deleted, delete not expired -> delete remains, but create/update are pruned
+        self.assertNotIn(c_create, remaining)
+        self.assertNotIn(c_update, remaining)
+        self.assertIn(c_delete, remaining)
+
+    def test_prune_disabled_deletes_all_expired(self):
+        ct = ContentType.objects.get_for_model(Site)
+
+        retention_days = 90
+        now = timezone.now()
+        cutoff = now - timedelta(days=retention_days)
+        expired = cutoff - timedelta(days=1)
+        not_expired = cutoff + timedelta(days=1)
+
+        # expired create/update should be deleted when feature disabled
+        x_create = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=10, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_CREATE, ts=expired)
+        x_update = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=10, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE, ts=expired)
+
+        # non-expired delete should remain regardless
+        y_delete = self._make_oc(ct=ct, obj_id=11, action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_DELETE, ts=not_expired)
+
+        self._run_prune(retention_days=retention_days, retain_create_last_update=False)
+
+        remaining = set(ObjectChange.objects.values_list('pk', flat=True))
+        self.assertNotIn(x_create, remaining)
+        self.assertNotIn(x_update, remaining)
+        self.assertIn(y_delete, remaining)

netbox/dcim/views.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ from circuits.models import Circuit, CircuitTermination
 from extras.ui.panels import CustomFieldsPanel, ImageAttachmentsPanel, TagsPanel
 from extras.views import ObjectConfigContextView, ObjectRenderConfigView
 from ipam.models import ASN, VLAN, IPAddress, Prefix, VLANGroup
-from ipam.tables import VLANTranslationRuleTable
+from ipam.tables import InterfaceVLANTable, VLANTranslationRuleTable
 from netbox.object_actions import *
 from netbox.ui import actions, layout
 from netbox.ui.panels import (
@@ -389,7 +389,7 @@ class SiteGroupView(GetRelatedModelsMixin, generic.ObjectView):
                 title=_('Child Groups'),
                 filters={'parent_id': lambda ctx: ctx['object'].pk},
                 actions=[
-                    actions.AddObject('dcim.SiteGroup', url_params={'parent': lambda ctx: ctx['object'].pk}),
+                    actions.AddObject('dcim.Region', url_params={'parent': lambda ctx: ctx['object'].pk}),
                 ],
             ),
         ]
@@ -3230,6 +3230,21 @@ class InterfaceView(generic.ObjectView):
         )
         lag_interfaces_table.configure(request)
 
+        # Get assigned VLANs and annotate whether each is tagged or untagged
+        vlans = []
+        if instance.untagged_vlan is not None:
+            vlans.append(instance.untagged_vlan)
+            vlans[0].tagged = False
+        for vlan in instance.tagged_vlans.restrict(request.user).prefetch_related('site', 'group', 'tenant', 'role'):
+            vlan.tagged = True
+            vlans.append(vlan)
+        vlan_table = InterfaceVLANTable(
+            interface=instance,
+            data=vlans,
+            orderable=False
+        )
+        vlan_table.configure(request)
+
         # Get VLAN translation rules
         vlan_translation_table = None
         if instance.vlan_translation_policy:
@@ -3245,6 +3260,7 @@ class InterfaceView(generic.ObjectView):
             'bridge_interfaces_table': bridge_interfaces_table,
             'child_interfaces_table': child_interfaces_table,
             'lag_interfaces_table': lag_interfaces_table,
+            'vlan_table': vlan_table,
             'vlan_translation_table': vlan_translation_table,
         }
 

netbox/extras/management/commands/housekeeping.py

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import warnings
 from datetime import timedelta
 from importlib import import_module
 
@@ -5,9 +6,11 @@ import requests
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.core.cache import cache
 from django.core.management.base import BaseCommand
+from django.db.models import Exists, OuterRef, Subquery
 from django.utils import timezone
 from packaging import version
 
+from core.choices import ObjectChangeActionChoices
 from core.models import Job, ObjectChange
 from netbox.config import Config
 from utilities.proxy import resolve_proxies
@@ -17,11 +20,12 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
     help = "Perform nightly housekeeping tasks [DEPRECATED]"
 
     def handle(self, *args, **options):
-        self.stdout.write(
+        warnings.warn(
+            "\n\nDEPRECATION WARNING\n"
             "Running this command is no longer necessary: All housekeeping tasks\n"
             "are addressed automatically via NetBox's built-in job scheduler. It\n"
-            "will be removed in a future release.",
-            self.style.WARNING
+            "will be removed in a future release.\n",
+            category=FutureWarning,
         )
 
         config = Config()
@@ -45,29 +49,63 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
 
         # Delete expired ObjectChanges
         if options['verbosity']:
-            self.stdout.write("[*] Checking for expired changelog records")
+            self.stdout.write('[*] Checking for expired changelog records')
         if config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION:
             cutoff = timezone.now() - timedelta(days=config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION)
             if options['verbosity'] >= 2:
-                self.stdout.write(f"\tRetention period: {config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION} days")
-                self.stdout.write(f"\tCut-off time: {cutoff}")
-            expired_records = ObjectChange.objects.filter(time__lt=cutoff).count()
+                self.stdout.write(f'\tRetention period: {config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION} days')
+                self.stdout.write(f'\tCut-off time: {cutoff}')
+
+            expired_qs = ObjectChange.objects.filter(time__lt=cutoff)
+
+            # When enabled, retain each object's original create and most recent update record while pruning expired
+            # changelog entries. This applies only to objects without a delete record.
+            if config.CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE:
+                if options['verbosity'] >= 2:
+                    self.stdout.write('\tRetaining create & last update records for non-deleted objects')
+
+                deleted_exists = ObjectChange.objects.filter(
+                    action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_DELETE,
+                    changed_object_type_id=OuterRef('changed_object_type_id'),
+                    changed_object_id=OuterRef('changed_object_id'),
+                )
+
+                # Keep create records only where no delete exists for that object
+                create_pks_to_keep = (
+                    ObjectChange.objects.filter(action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_CREATE)
+                    .annotate(has_delete=Exists(deleted_exists))
+                    .filter(has_delete=False)
+                    .values('pk')
+                )
+
+                # Keep the most recent update per object only where no delete exists for the object
+                latest_update_pks_to_keep = (
+                    ObjectChange.objects.filter(action=ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE)
+                    .annotate(has_delete=Exists(deleted_exists))
+                    .filter(has_delete=False)
+                    .order_by('changed_object_type_id', 'changed_object_id', '-time', '-pk')
+                    .distinct('changed_object_type_id', 'changed_object_id')
+                    .values('pk')
+                )
+
+                expired_qs = expired_qs.exclude(pk__in=Subquery(create_pks_to_keep))
+                expired_qs = expired_qs.exclude(pk__in=Subquery(latest_update_pks_to_keep))
+
+            expired_records = expired_qs.count()
             if expired_records:
                 if options['verbosity']:
                     self.stdout.write(
-                        f"\tDeleting {expired_records} expired records... ",
-                        self.style.WARNING,
-                        ending=""
+                        f'\tDeleting {expired_records} expired records... ', self.style.WARNING, ending=''
                     )
                     self.stdout.flush()
-                ObjectChange.objects.filter(time__lt=cutoff).delete()
+                expired_qs.delete()
                 if options['verbosity']:
-                    self.stdout.write("Done.", self.style.SUCCESS)
+                    self.stdout.write('Done.', self.style.SUCCESS)
             elif options['verbosity']:
-                self.stdout.write("\tNo expired records found.", self.style.SUCCESS)
+                self.stdout.write('\tNo expired records found.', self.style.SUCCESS)
         elif options['verbosity']:
             self.stdout.write(
-                f"\tSkipping: No retention period specified (CHANGELOG_RETENTION = {config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION})"
+                f'\tSkipping: No retention period specified (CHANGELOG_RETENTION = {config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION})'
             )
 
         # Delete expired Jobs

netbox/extras/management/commands/runscript.py

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
                     logger.error(f'\t{field}: {error.get("message")}')
             raise CommandError()
 
-        # Remove extra fields from ScriptForm before passing data to script
+        # Remove extra fields from ScriptForm before passng data to script
         form.cleaned_data.pop('_schedule_at')
         form.cleaned_data.pop('_interval')
         form.cleaned_data.pop('_commit')
@@ -94,12 +94,10 @@ class Command(BaseCommand):
             data=form.cleaned_data,
             request=NetBoxFakeRequest({
                 'META': {},
-                'COOKIES': {},
                 'POST': data,
                 'GET': {},
                 'FILES': {},
                 'user': user,
-                'method': 'POST',
                 'path': '',
                 'id': uuid.uuid4()
             }),

netbox/extras/tests/test_models.py

@@ -677,15 +677,19 @@ class ConfigContextTest(TestCase):
                 if hasattr(node, 'children'):
                     for child in node.children:
                         try:
-                            if child.rhs.query.model is TaggedItem:
-                                subqueries.append(child.rhs.query)
+                            # In Django 6.0+, rhs is a Query directly; older Django wraps it in Subquery
+                            rhs_query = getattr(child.rhs, 'query', child.rhs)
+                            if rhs_query.model is TaggedItem:
+                                subqueries.append(rhs_query)
                         except AttributeError:
                             traverse(child)
             traverse(where_node)
             return subqueries
 
+        # In Django 6.0+, the annotation is a Query directly; older Django wraps it in Subquery
+        annotation_query = getattr(config_annotation, 'query', config_annotation)
         # Find subqueries in the WHERE clause that should have DISTINCT
-        tag_subqueries = find_tag_subqueries(config_annotation.query.where)
+        tag_subqueries = find_tag_subqueries(annotation_query.where)
         distinct_subqueries = [sq for sq in tag_subqueries if sq.distinct]
 
         # Verify we found at least one DISTINCT subquery for tags

netbox/ipam/forms/bulk_import.py

@@ -424,36 +424,19 @@ class IPAddressImportForm(PrimaryModelImportForm):
         # Set as primary for device/VM
         if self.cleaned_data.get('is_primary') is not None:
             parent = self.cleaned_data.get('device') or self.cleaned_data.get('virtual_machine')
-            if self.cleaned_data.get('is_primary'):
-                parent.snapshot()
-                if self.instance.address.version == 4:
-                    parent.primary_ip4 = ipaddress
-                elif self.instance.address.version == 6:
-                    parent.primary_ip6 = ipaddress
-                parent.save()
-            else:
-                # Only clear the primary IP if this IP is currently set as primary
-                if self.instance.address.version == 4 and parent.primary_ip4 == ipaddress:
-                    parent.snapshot()
-                    parent.primary_ip4 = None
-                    parent.save()
-                elif self.instance.address.version == 6 and parent.primary_ip6 == ipaddress:
-                    parent.snapshot()
-                    parent.primary_ip6 = None
-                    parent.save()
+            parent.snapshot()
+            if self.instance.address.version == 4:
+                parent.primary_ip4 = ipaddress if self.cleaned_data.get('is_primary') else None
+            elif self.instance.address.version == 6:
+                parent.primary_ip6 = ipaddress if self.cleaned_data.get('is_primary') else None
+            parent.save()
 
         # Set as OOB for device
         if self.cleaned_data.get('is_oob') is not None:
             parent = self.cleaned_data.get('device')
-            if self.cleaned_data.get('is_oob'):
-                parent.snapshot()
-                parent.oob_ip = ipaddress
-                parent.save()
-            elif parent.oob_ip == ipaddress:
-                # Only clear OOB if this IP is currently set as the OOB IP
-                parent.snapshot()
-                parent.oob_ip = None
-                parent.save()
+            parent.snapshot()
+            parent.oob_ip = ipaddress if self.cleaned_data.get('is_oob') else None
+            parent.save()
 
         return ipaddress
 

netbox/ipam/lookups.py

@@ -94,9 +94,11 @@ class NetHost(Lookup):
         rhs, rhs_params = self.process_rhs(qn, connection)
         # Query parameters are automatically converted to IPNetwork objects, which are then turned to strings. We need
         # to omit the mask portion of the object's string representation to match PostgreSQL's HOST() function.
+        # Note: params may be tuples (Django 6.0+) or lists (older Django), so convert before mutating.
+        rhs_params = list(rhs_params)
         if rhs_params:
             rhs_params[0] = rhs_params[0].split('/')[0]
-        params = lhs_params + rhs_params
+        params = list(lhs_params) + rhs_params
         return f'HOST({lhs}) = {rhs}', params
 
 

netbox/ipam/tables/vlans.py

@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
 import django_tables2 as tables
 from django.utils.safestring import mark_safe
 from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+from django_tables2.utils import Accessor
 
 from dcim.models import Interface
 from dcim.tables.template_code import INTERFACE_LINKTERMINATION, LINKTERMINATION
 from ipam.models import *
 from netbox.tables import NetBoxTable, OrganizationalModelTable, PrimaryModelTable, columns
-from tenancy.tables import TenancyColumnsMixin
+from tenancy.tables import TenancyColumnsMixin, TenantColumn
 from virtualization.models import VMInterface
 
 from .template_code import *
 
 __all__ = (
+    'InterfaceVLANTable',
     'VLANDevicesTable',
     'VLANGroupTable',
     'VLANMembersTable',
@@ -196,6 +198,47 @@ class VLANVirtualMachinesTable(VLANMembersTable):
         exclude = ('id', )
 
 
+class InterfaceVLANTable(NetBoxTable):
+    """
+    List VLANs assigned to a specific Interface.
+    """
+    vid = tables.Column(
+        linkify=True,
+        verbose_name=_('VID')
+    )
+    tagged = columns.BooleanColumn(
+        verbose_name=_('Tagged'),
+        false_mark=None
+    )
+    site = tables.Column(
+        verbose_name=_('Site'),
+        linkify=True
+    )
+    group = tables.Column(
+        accessor=Accessor('group__name'),
+        verbose_name=_('Group')
+    )
+    tenant = TenantColumn(
+        verbose_name=_('Tenant'),
+    )
+    status = columns.ChoiceFieldColumn(
+        verbose_name=_('Status'),
+    )
+    role = tables.Column(
+        verbose_name=_('Role'),
+        linkify=True
+    )
+
+    class Meta(NetBoxTable.Meta):
+        model = VLAN
+        fields = ('vid', 'tagged', 'site', 'group', 'name', 'tenant', 'status', 'role', 'description')
+        exclude = ('id', )
+
+    def __init__(self, interface, *args, **kwargs):
+        self.interface = interface
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+
+
 #
 # VLAN Translation
 #

netbox/ipam/tests/test_forms.py

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 from django.contrib.contenttypes.models import ContentType
 from django.test import TestCase
 
-from dcim.constants import InterfaceTypeChoices
-from dcim.models import Device, DeviceRole, DeviceType, Interface, Location, Manufacturer, Region, Site, SiteGroup
+from dcim.models import Location, Region, Site, SiteGroup
 from ipam.forms import PrefixForm
-from ipam.forms.bulk_import import IPAddressImportForm
 
 
 class PrefixFormTestCase(TestCase):
@@ -43,56 +41,3 @@ class PrefixFormTestCase(TestCase):
             })
 
             assert 'data-dynamic-params' not in form.fields['vlan'].widget.attrs
-
-
-class IPAddressImportFormTestCase(TestCase):
-    """Tests for IPAddressImportForm bulk import behavior."""
-
-    @classmethod
-    def setUpTestData(cls):
-        site = Site.objects.create(name='Site 1', slug='site-1')
-        manufacturer = Manufacturer.objects.create(name='Manufacturer 1', slug='manufacturer-1')
-        device_type = DeviceType.objects.create(manufacturer=manufacturer, model='Model 1', slug='model-1')
-        device_role = DeviceRole.objects.create(name='Device Role 1', slug='device-role-1')
-        cls.device = Device.objects.create(
-            name='Device 1',
-            site=site,
-            device_type=device_type,
-            role=device_role,
-        )
-        cls.interface = Interface.objects.create(
-            device=cls.device,
-            name='eth0',
-            type=InterfaceTypeChoices.TYPE_1GE_FIXED,
-        )
-
-    def test_oob_import_not_cleared_by_subsequent_non_oob_row(self):
-        """
-        Regression test for #21440: importing a second IP with is_oob=False should
-        not clear the OOB IP set by a previous row with is_oob=True.
-        """
-        form1 = IPAddressImportForm(data={
-            'address': '10.10.10.1/24',
-            'status': 'active',
-            'device': 'Device 1',
-            'interface': 'eth0',
-            'is_oob': True,
-        })
-        self.assertTrue(form1.is_valid(), form1.errors)
-        ip1 = form1.save()
-
-        self.device.refresh_from_db()
-        self.assertEqual(self.device.oob_ip, ip1)
-
-        form2 = IPAddressImportForm(data={
-            'address': '2001:db8::1/64',
-            'status': 'active',
-            'device': 'Device 1',
-            'interface': 'eth0',
-            'is_oob': False,
-        })
-        self.assertTrue(form2.is_valid(), form2.errors)
-        form2.save()
-
-        self.device.refresh_from_db()
-        self.assertEqual(self.device.oob_ip, ip1, "OOB IP was incorrectly cleared by a row with is_oob=False")

netbox/netbox/api/pagination.py

@@ -1,18 +1,40 @@
 from django.db.models import QuerySet
+from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
 from rest_framework.pagination import LimitOffsetPagination
+from rest_framework.utils.urls import remove_query_param, replace_query_param
 
 from netbox.api.exceptions import QuerySetNotOrdered
 from netbox.config import get_config
 
 
-class OptionalLimitOffsetPagination(LimitOffsetPagination):
+class NetBoxPagination(LimitOffsetPagination):
     """
-    Override the stock paginator to allow setting limit=0 to disable pagination for a request. This returns all objects
-    matching a query, but retains the same format as a paginated request. The limit can only be disabled if
-    MAX_PAGE_SIZE has been set to 0 or None.
+    Provides two mutually exclusive pagination mechanisms: offset-based and cursor-based.
+
+    Offset-based pagination employs `offset` and (optionally) `limit` parameters to page through results following the
+    model's natural order. `offset` indicates the number of results to skip. This provides very human-friendly behavior,
+    but performance can suffer when querying very large data sets due the overhead required to determine the starting
+    point in the database.
+
+    Cursor-based pagination employs `start` and (optionally) `limit` parameters to page through results as ordered by
+    the model's primary key (i.e. `id`). `start` indicates the numeric ID of the first object to return; `limit`
+    indicates the maximum number of objects to return beginning with the specified ID. Objects *must* be ordered by ID
+    to ensure pagination is consistent. This approach is less human-friendly but offers superior performance to
+    offset-based pagination. In cursor mode, `count` is omitted (null) for performance.
+
+    Offset- and cursor-based pagination are mutually exclusive: Only `offset` _or_ `start` is permitted for a request.
+
+    `limit` may be set to zero (`?limit=0`). This returns all objects matching a query, but retains the same format as
+    a paginated request. The limit can only be disabled if `MAX_PAGE_SIZE` has been set to 0 or None.
     """
+    start_query_param = 'start'
+
     def __init__(self):
         self.default_limit = get_config().PAGINATE_COUNT
+        self.start = None
+        self._page_length = 0
+        self._last_pk = None
 
     def paginate_queryset(self, queryset, request, view=None):
 
@@ -22,15 +44,42 @@ class OptionalLimitOffsetPagination(LimitOffsetPagination):
                 "ordering has been applied to the queryset for this API endpoint."
             )
 
+        self.start = self.get_start(request)
+        self.limit = self.get_limit(request)
+        self.request = request
+
+        # Cursor-based pagination
+        if self.start is not None:
+            if self.offset_query_param in request.query_params:
+                raise ValidationError(
+                    _("'{start_param}' and '{offset_param}' are mutually exclusive.").format(
+                        start_param=self.start_query_param,
+                        offset_param=self.offset_query_param,
+                    )
+                )
+            if 'ordering' in request.query_params:
+                raise ValidationError(_("Ordering cannot be specified in conjunction with cursor-based pagination."))
+
+            self.count = None
+            self.offset = 0
+
+            queryset = queryset.filter(pk__gte=self.start).order_by('pk')
+            results = list(queryset[:self.limit]) if self.limit else list(queryset)
+
+            self._page_length = len(results)
+            if results:
+                self._last_pk = results[-1].pk if hasattr(results[-1], 'pk') else results[-1]['pk']
+
+            return results
+
+        # Offset-based pagination
         if isinstance(queryset, QuerySet):
             self.count = self.get_queryset_count(queryset)
         else:
             # We're dealing with an iterable, not a QuerySet
             self.count = len(queryset)
 
-        self.limit = self.get_limit(request)
         self.offset = self.get_offset(request)
-        self.request = request
 
         if self.limit and self.count > self.limit and self.template is not None:
             self.display_page_controls = True
@@ -42,6 +91,25 @@ class OptionalLimitOffsetPagination(LimitOffsetPagination):
             return list(queryset[self.offset:self.offset + self.limit])
         return list(queryset[self.offset:])
 
+    def get_start(self, request):
+        try:
+            value = int(request.query_params[self.start_query_param])
+            if value < 0:
+                raise ValidationError(
+                    _("Invalid '{param}' parameter: must be a non-negative integer.").format(
+                        param=self.start_query_param,
+                    )
+                )
+            return value
+        except KeyError:
+            return None
+        except (ValueError, TypeError):
+            raise ValidationError(
+                _("Invalid '{param}' parameter: must be a non-negative integer.").format(
+                    param=self.start_query_param,
+                )
+            )
+
     def get_limit(self, request):
         max_limit = self.default_limit
         MAX_PAGE_SIZE = get_config().MAX_PAGE_SIZE
@@ -75,6 +143,16 @@ class OptionalLimitOffsetPagination(LimitOffsetPagination):
         if not self.limit:
             return None
 
+        # Cursor mode
+        if self.start is not None:
+            if self._page_length < self.limit:
+                return None
+            url = self.request.build_absolute_uri()
+            url = replace_query_param(url, self.start_query_param, self._last_pk + 1)
+            url = replace_query_param(url, self.limit_query_param, self.limit)
+            url = remove_query_param(url, self.offset_query_param)
+            return url
+
         return super().get_next_link()
 
     def get_previous_link(self):
@@ -83,10 +161,30 @@ class OptionalLimitOffsetPagination(LimitOffsetPagination):
         if not self.limit:
             return None
 
+        # Cursor mode: forward-only
+        if self.start is not None:
+            return None
+
         return super().get_previous_link()
 
+    def get_schema_operation_parameters(self, view):
+        parameters = super().get_schema_operation_parameters(view)
+        parameters.append({
+            'name': self.start_query_param,
+            'required': False,
+            'in': 'query',
+            'description': (
+                'Cursor-based pagination: return results with pk >= start, ordered by pk. '
+                'Mutually exclusive with offset.'
+            ),
+            'schema': {
+                'type': 'integer',
+            },
+        })
+        return parameters
 
-class StripCountAnnotationsPaginator(OptionalLimitOffsetPagination):
+
+class StripCountAnnotationsPaginator(NetBoxPagination):
     """
     Strips the annotations on the queryset before getting the count
     to optimize pagination of complex queries.

netbox/netbox/api/viewsets/__init__.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
 from netbox.api.serializers.features import ChangeLogMessageSerializer
 from netbox.constants import ADVISORY_LOCK_KEYS
 from utilities.api import get_annotations_for_serializer, get_prefetches_for_serializer
-from utilities.exceptions import AbortRequest
+from utilities.exceptions import AbortRequest, PreconditionFailed
 from utilities.query import reapply_model_ordering
 
 from . import mixins
@@ -34,6 +34,50 @@ HTTP_ACTIONS = {
 }
 
 
+class ETagMixin:
+    """
+    Adds ETag header support to ViewSets. Generates weak ETags (W/ prefix per
+    RFC 7232 §2.1) from `last_updated` (or `created` if unavailable). Weak ETags
+    are appropriate here because the tag is derived from a modification timestamp
+    rather than a hash of the serialized payload.
+    """
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_etag(obj):
+        """Return a weak ETag string for the given object, or None."""
+        if ts := getattr(obj, 'last_updated', None) or getattr(obj, 'created', None):
+            return f'W/"{ts.isoformat()}"'
+        return None
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def _get_if_match(request):
+        """Return the list of If-Match header values (if specified)."""
+        if (if_match := request.META.get('HTTP_IF_MATCH')) and if_match != '*':
+            return [e.strip() for e in if_match.split(',')]
+        return []
+
+    def _validate_etag(self, request, instance):
+        """Validate the request's ETag"""
+        if provided := self._get_if_match(request):
+            current_etag = self._get_etag(instance)
+            if current_etag and current_etag not in provided:
+                raise PreconditionFailed(etag=current_etag)
+
+    def handle_exception(self, exc):
+        response = super().handle_exception(exc)
+        if isinstance(exc, PreconditionFailed) and exc.etag:
+            response['ETag'] = exc.etag
+        return response
+
+    def retrieve(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
+        instance = self.get_object()
+        serializer = self.get_serializer(instance)
+        response = Response(serializer.data)
+        if etag := self._get_etag(instance):
+            response['ETag'] = etag
+        return response
+
+
 class BaseViewSet(GenericViewSet):
     """
     Base class for all API ViewSets. This is responsible for the enforcement of object-based permissions.
@@ -95,6 +139,7 @@ class BaseViewSet(GenericViewSet):
 
 
 class NetBoxReadOnlyModelViewSet(
+    ETagMixin,
     mixins.CustomFieldsMixin,
     mixins.ExportTemplatesMixin,
     drf_mixins.RetrieveModelMixin,
@@ -105,6 +150,7 @@ class NetBoxReadOnlyModelViewSet(
 
 
 class NetBoxModelViewSet(
+    ETagMixin,
     mixins.BulkUpdateModelMixin,
     mixins.BulkDestroyModelMixin,
     mixins.ObjectValidationMixin,
@@ -191,7 +237,14 @@ class NetBoxModelViewSet(
         serializer = self.get_serializer(qs, many=bulk_create)
 
         headers = self.get_success_headers(serializer.data)
-        return Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, headers=headers)
+        response = Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED, headers=headers)
+
+        # Add ETag for single-object creation only (bulk returns a list, no single ETag)
+        if not bulk_create:
+            if etag := self._get_etag(qs):
+                response['ETag'] = etag
+
+        return response
 
     def perform_create(self, serializer):
         model = self.queryset.model
@@ -211,6 +264,10 @@ class NetBoxModelViewSet(
     def update(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
         partial = kwargs.pop('partial', False)
         instance = self.get_object_with_snapshot()
+
+        # Enforce If-Match precondition (RFC 9110 §13.1.1)
+        self._validate_etag(self.request, instance)
+
         serializer = self.get_serializer(instance, data=request.data, partial=partial)
         serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
         self.perform_update(serializer)
@@ -221,8 +278,12 @@ class NetBoxModelViewSet(
 
         # Re-serialize the instance(s) with prefetched data
         serializer = self.get_serializer(qs)
+        response = Response(serializer.data)
 
-        return Response(serializer.data)
+        if etag := self._get_etag(qs):
+            response['ETag'] = etag
+
+        return response
 
     def perform_update(self, serializer):
         model = self.queryset.model
@@ -232,6 +293,11 @@ class NetBoxModelViewSet(
         # Enforce object-level permissions on save()
         try:
             with transaction.atomic(using=router.db_for_write(model)):
+                # Re-check the If-Match ETag under a row-level lock to close the TOCTOU window
+                # between the initial check in update() and the actual write.
+                if self._get_if_match(self.request):
+                    locked = model.objects.select_for_update().get(pk=serializer.instance.pk)
+                    self._validate_etag(self.request, locked)
                 instance = serializer.save()
                 self._validate_objects(instance)
         except ObjectDoesNotExist:
@@ -242,6 +308,9 @@ class NetBoxModelViewSet(
     def destroy(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
         instance = self.get_object_with_snapshot()
 
+        # Enforce If-Match precondition (RFC 9110 §13.1.1)
+        self._validate_etag(request, instance)
+
         # Attach changelog message (if any)
         serializer = ChangeLogMessageSerializer(data=request.data)
         serializer.is_valid(raise_exception=True)
@@ -256,7 +325,16 @@ class NetBoxModelViewSet(
         logger = logging.getLogger(f'netbox.api.views.{self.__class__.__name__}')
         logger.info(f"Deleting {model._meta.verbose_name} {instance} (PK: {instance.pk})")
 
-        return super().perform_destroy(instance)
+        try:
+            with transaction.atomic(using=router.db_for_write(model)):
+                # Re-check the If-Match ETag under a row-level lock to close the TOCTOU window
+                # between the initial check in destroy() and the actual delete.
+                if self._get_if_match(self.request):
+                    locked = model.objects.select_for_update().get(pk=instance.pk)
+                    self._validate_etag(self.request, locked)
+                super().perform_destroy(instance)
+        except ObjectDoesNotExist:
+            raise PermissionDenied()
 
 
 class MPTTLockedMixin:

netbox/netbox/config/__init__.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from .parameters import PARAMS
 
 __all__ = (
     'PARAMS',
+    'Config',
     'ConfigItem',
     'clear_config',
     'get_config',

netbox/netbox/config/parameters.py

@@ -175,6 +175,25 @@ PARAMS = (
         field=forms.JSONField
     ),
 
+    # Change log
+    ConfigParam(
+        name='CHANGELOG_RETENTION',
+        label=_('Changelog retention'),
+        default=90,
+        description=_("Days to retain changelog history (set to zero for unlimited)"),
+        field=forms.IntegerField,
+    ),
+    ConfigParam(
+        name='CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE',
+        label=_('Retain create & last update changelog records'),
+        default=True,
+        description=_(
+            "Retain each object's create record and most recent update record when pruning expired changelog entries "
+            "(excluding objects with a delete record)."
+        ),
+        field=forms.BooleanField,
+    ),
+
     # Miscellaneous
     ConfigParam(
         name='MAINTENANCE_MODE',
@@ -199,13 +218,6 @@ PARAMS = (
         description=_("Enable the GraphQL API"),
         field=forms.BooleanField
     ),
-    ConfigParam(
-        name='CHANGELOG_RETENTION',
-        label=_('Changelog retention'),
-        default=90,
-        description=_("Days to retain changelog history (set to zero for unlimited)"),
-        field=forms.IntegerField
-    ),
     ConfigParam(
         name='JOB_RETENTION',
         label=_('Job result retention'),

netbox/netbox/jobs.py

@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 import logging
+import os
+import traceback
 from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 from datetime import timedelta
+from pathlib import Path
 
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
 from django.utils import timezone
@@ -21,6 +24,11 @@ __all__ = (
     'system_job',
 )
 
+# The installation root, e.g. "/opt/netbox/". Used to strip absolute path
+# prefixes from traceback file paths before recording them in the job log.
+# jobs.py lives at <root>/netbox/netbox/jobs.py, so parents[2] is the root.
+_INSTALL_ROOT = str(Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]) + os.sep
+
 
 def system_job(interval):
     """
@@ -107,6 +115,13 @@ class JobRunner(ABC):
             job.terminate(status=JobStatusChoices.STATUS_FAILED)
 
         except Exception as e:
+            tb_str = traceback.format_exc().replace(_INSTALL_ROOT, '')
+            tb_record = logging.makeLogRecord({
+                'levelno': logging.ERROR,
+                'levelname': 'ERROR',
+                'msg': tb_str,
+            })
+            job.log(tb_record)
             job.terminate(status=JobStatusChoices.STATUS_ERRORED, error=repr(e))
             if type(e) is JobTimeoutException:
                 logger.error(e)

netbox/netbox/settings.py

@@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ INSTALLED_APPS = [
     'django.contrib.messages',
     'django.contrib.staticfiles',
     'django.contrib.humanize',
+    'django.contrib.postgres',
     'django.forms',
     'corsheaders',
     'debug_toolbar',
@@ -723,7 +724,7 @@ REST_FRAMEWORK = {
         'rest_framework.filters.OrderingFilter',
     ),
     'DEFAULT_METADATA_CLASS': 'netbox.api.metadata.BulkOperationMetadata',
-    'DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS': 'netbox.api.pagination.OptionalLimitOffsetPagination',
+    'DEFAULT_PAGINATION_CLASS': 'netbox.api.pagination.NetBoxPagination',
     'DEFAULT_PARSER_CLASSES': (
         'rest_framework.parsers.JSONParser',
         'rest_framework.parsers.MultiPartParser',

netbox/netbox/tests/test_api.py

@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@ import uuid
 
 from django.test import RequestFactory, TestCase
 from django.urls import reverse
+from rest_framework.exceptions import ValidationError
 from rest_framework.request import Request
 
 from netbox.api.exceptions import QuerySetNotOrdered
-from netbox.api.pagination import OptionalLimitOffsetPagination
+from netbox.api.pagination import NetBoxPagination
 from users.models import Token
 from utilities.testing import APITestCase
 
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ class AppTest(APITestCase):
 class OptionalLimitOffsetPaginationTest(TestCase):
 
     def setUp(self):
-        self.paginator = OptionalLimitOffsetPagination()
+        self.paginator = NetBoxPagination()
         self.factory = RequestFactory()
 
     def _make_drf_request(self, path='/', query_params=None):
@@ -80,3 +81,33 @@ class OptionalLimitOffsetPaginationTest(TestCase):
         request = self._make_drf_request()
 
         self.paginator.paginate_queryset(iterable, request)  # Should not raise exception
+
+    def test_get_start_returns_none_when_absent(self):
+        """get_start() returns None when start param is not in the request"""
+        request = self._make_drf_request()
+        self.assertIsNone(self.paginator.get_start(request))
+
+    def test_get_start_returns_integer(self):
+        """get_start() returns an integer when start param is present"""
+        request = self._make_drf_request(query_params={'start': '42'})
+        self.assertEqual(self.paginator.get_start(request), 42)
+
+    def test_get_start_raises_for_negative(self):
+        """get_start() raises ValidationError for negative values"""
+        request = self._make_drf_request(query_params={'start': '-1'})
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            self.paginator.get_start(request)
+
+    def test_cursor_and_offset_conflict_raises_validation_error(self):
+        """paginate_queryset() raises ValidationError when both start and offset are specified"""
+        queryset = Token.objects.all().order_by('created')
+        request = self._make_drf_request(query_params={'start': '1', 'offset': '10'})
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            self.paginator.paginate_queryset(queryset, request)
+
+    def test_cursor_and_ordering_conflict_raises_validation_error(self):
+        """paginate_queryset() raises ValidationError when both start and ordering are specified"""
+        queryset = Token.objects.all().order_by('created')
+        request = self._make_drf_request(query_params={'start': '1', 'ordering': 'created'})
+        with self.assertRaises(ValidationError):
+            self.paginator.paginate_queryset(queryset, request)

netbox/netbox/tests/test_jobs.py

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ from core.models import DataSource, Job
 from utilities.testing import disable_warnings
 
 from ..jobs import *
+from ..jobs import _INSTALL_ROOT
 
 
 class TestJobRunner(JobRunner):
@@ -83,6 +84,12 @@ class JobRunnerTest(JobRunnerTestCase):
 
         self.assertEqual(job.status, JobStatusChoices.STATUS_ERRORED)
         self.assertEqual(job.error, repr(ErroredJobRunner.EXP))
+        self.assertEqual(len(job.log_entries), 1)
+        self.assertEqual(job.log_entries[0]['level'], 'error')
+        tb_message = job.log_entries[0]['message']
+        self.assertIn('Traceback', tb_message)
+        self.assertIn('Test error', tb_message)
+        self.assertNotIn(_INSTALL_ROOT, tb_message)
 
 
 class EnqueueTest(JobRunnerTestCase):

netbox/templates/core/inc/config_data.html

@@ -122,6 +122,19 @@
     {% endif %}
   </tr>
 
+  {# Changelog #}
+  <tr>
+    <td colspan="2" class="bg-secondary-subtle fs-5 fw-bold border-0 py-1">{% trans "Change log" %}</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <th scope="row" class="ps-3">{% trans "Changelog retention" %}</th>
+    <td>{{ config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION }}</td>
+  </tr>
+  <tr>
+    <th scope="row" class="ps-3">{% trans "Changelog retain create & last update records" %}</th>
+    <td>{% checkmark config.CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE %}</td>
+  </tr>
+
   {# Miscellaneous #}
   <tr>
     <td colspan="2" class="bg-secondary-subtle fs-5 fw-bold border-0 py-1">{% trans "Miscellaneous" %}</td>
@@ -137,10 +150,6 @@
     <th scope="row" class="ps-3">{% trans "GraphQL enabled" %}</th>
     <td>{% checkmark config.GRAPHQL_ENABLED %}</td>
   </tr>
-  <tr>
-    <th scope="row" class="ps-3">{% trans "Changelog retention" %}</th>
-    <td>{{ config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION }}</td>
-  </tr>
   <tr>
     <th scope="row" class="ps-3">{% trans "Job retention" %}</th>
     <td>{{ config.JOB_RETENTION }}</td>

netbox/templates/core/objectchange_list.html

@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@
 {% block content %}
   {{ block.super }}
   <div class="text-muted px-3">
-    {% trans "Change log retention" %}: {% if config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION %}{{ config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION }} {% trans "days" %}{% else %}{% trans "Indefinite" %}{% endif %}
+    {% trans "Change log retention" %}: {% if config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION %}{{ config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION }} {% trans "days" %}{% if config.CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE %} ({% trans "retaining create & last update records for non-deleted objects" %}){% endif %}{% else %}{% trans "Indefinite" %}{% endif %}
   </div>
 {% endblock content %}

netbox/templates/core/rq_queue_list.html

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
     </div>
   </div>
 
-  <div class="card table-responsive">
+  <div class="card">
     {% render_table table %}
   </div>
 {% endblock content %}

netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html

@@ -86,11 +86,6 @@
               <th scope="row">{% trans "Q-in-Q SVLAN" %}</th>
               <td>{{ object.qinq_svlan|linkify|placeholder }}</td>
             </tr>
-          {% elif object.mode %}
-            <tr>
-              <th scope="row">{% trans "Untagged VLAN" %}</th>
-              <td>{{ object.untagged_vlan|linkify|placeholder }}</td>
-            </tr>
           {% endif %}
           <tr>
             <th scope="row">{% trans "Transmit power (dBm)" %}</th>
@@ -416,10 +411,7 @@
   </div>
   <div class="row mb-3">
     <div class="col col-md-12">
-      <div class="card">
-        <h2 class="card-header">{% trans "VLANs" %}</h2>
-        {% htmx_table 'ipam:vlan_list' interface_id=object.pk %}
-      </div>
+      {% include 'inc/panel_table.html' with table=vlan_table heading="VLANs" %}
     </div>
   </div>
   {% if object.is_lag %}

netbox/templates/extras/object_changelog.html

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
         </div>
       </div>
       <div class="text-muted">
-        {% trans "Change log retention" %}: {% if config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION %}{{ config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION }} {% trans "days" %}{% else %}{% trans "Indefinite" %}{% endif %}
+        {% trans "Change log retention" %}: {% if config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION %}{{ config.CHANGELOG_RETENTION }} {% trans "days" %}{% if config.CHANGELOG_RETAIN_CREATE_LAST_UPDATE %} ({% trans "retaining create & last update records for non-deleted objects" %}){% endif %}{% else %}{% trans "Indefinite" %}{% endif %}
       </div>
     </div>
   </div>

netbox/translations/en/LC_MESSAGES/django.po

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-06 05:17+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2026-03-04 05:17+0000\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -473,7 +473,8 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:306 netbox/extras/tables/tables.py:552
 #: netbox/netbox/ui/attrs.py:193 netbox/templates/circuits/circuittype.html:30
 #: netbox/templates/circuits/virtualcircuittype.html:30
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/cable.html:44 netbox/templates/dcim/frontport.html:40
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/cable.html:44 netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:38
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/frontport.html:40
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitemrole.html:26
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/poweroutlet.html:48
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/rearport.html:40 netbox/templates/extras/tag.html:26
@@ -600,7 +601,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/templates/core/rq_task.html:81 netbox/templates/core/system.html:19
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/cable.html:19
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitem.html:36
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/powerfeed.html:36
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:69 netbox/templates/dcim/powerfeed.html:36
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/poweroutlet.html:40
 #: netbox/templates/extras/inc/script_list_content.html:35
 #: netbox/templates/ipam/ipaddress.html:37
@@ -770,17 +771,17 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:1864 netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:1879
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:1890 netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:1936
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:1972 netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:25
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1679 netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:94
-#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:48 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:147
-#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:226 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:243
-#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:275 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:306
-#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:329 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:361
-#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:560 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:108
-#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:296 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:346
-#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:423 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:511
-#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:525 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:550
-#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:622 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:641
-#: netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:355
+#: netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:94 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:48
+#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:147 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:226
+#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:243 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:275
+#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:306 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:329
+#: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:361 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:560
+#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:108 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:296
+#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:346 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:423
+#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:511 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:525
+#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:550 netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:622
+#: netbox/ipam/forms/filtersets.py:641 netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:355
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:68
 #: netbox/virtualization/forms/filtersets.py:52
 #: netbox/virtualization/forms/filtersets.py:116
 #: netbox/virtualization/forms/filtersets.py:217
@@ -833,7 +834,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/extras/tables/tables.py:97 netbox/ipam/tables/vlans.py:257
 #: netbox/ipam/tables/vlans.py:284 netbox/netbox/forms/bulk_edit.py:79
 #: netbox/netbox/forms/bulk_edit.py:91 netbox/netbox/forms/bulk_edit.py:103
-#: netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:199 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:208
+#: netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:196 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:205
 #: netbox/templates/circuits/circuit.html:69
 #: netbox/templates/circuits/circuitgroup.html:32
 #: netbox/templates/circuits/circuittype.html:26
@@ -849,12 +850,15 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/consoleport.html:44
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/consoleserverport.html:44
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/devicebay.html:32
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:30
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/frontport.html:54
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html:69
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitem.html:64
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitemrole.html:22
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/macaddress.html:21
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:42
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:73 netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:42
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:43
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:33
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/powerfeed.html:40
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/poweroutlet.html:44
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/powerpanel.html:30
@@ -1699,7 +1703,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/ipam/tables/vlans.py:35 netbox/ipam/tables/vlans.py:88
 #: netbox/ipam/tables/vlans.py:248 netbox/ipam/tables/vrfs.py:26
 #: netbox/ipam/tables/vrfs.py:65 netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:325
-#: netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:198 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:207
+#: netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:195 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:204
 #: netbox/templates/circuits/circuitgroup.html:28
 #: netbox/templates/circuits/circuittype.html:22
 #: netbox/templates/circuits/provideraccount.html:28
@@ -1710,6 +1714,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/consoleport.html:28
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/consoleserverport.html:28
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/devicebay.html:24
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:26
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/frontport.html:28
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inc/interface_vlans_table.html:5
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inc/panels/inventory_items.html:18
@@ -1718,6 +1723,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitem.html:28
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitemrole.html:18
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:30
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:29
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/poweroutlet.html:28
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/powerport.html:28
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/rearport.html:28
@@ -1911,7 +1917,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html:30
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html:231
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitem.html:20
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:20
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:57 netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:20
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/panels/virtual_chassis_members.html:8
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/poweroutlet.html:20
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/powerport.html:20
@@ -3138,9 +3144,10 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:1205 netbox/ipam/forms/bulk_import.py:582
 #: netbox/ipam/forms/model_forms.py:758 netbox/ipam/tables/fhrp.py:56
 #: netbox/ipam/tables/ip.py:329 netbox/ipam/tables/services.py:42
-#: netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:329 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:206
+#: netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:329 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:203
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:34
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html:108
-#: netbox/templates/ipam/service.html:30
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:37 netbox/templates/ipam/service.html:30
 #: netbox/templates/tenancy/contactgroup.html:29
 #: netbox/templates/tenancy/tenantgroup.html:37
 #: netbox/templates/wireless/wirelesslangroup.html:37
@@ -4294,8 +4301,9 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:47 netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:90
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/racks.py:51 netbox/dcim/tables/racks.py:121
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitem.html:48
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:62
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/panels/module_type.html:7
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:95 netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:62
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:31
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:41
 msgid "Manufacturer"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4356,13 +4364,13 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:237 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:318
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:110 netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:55
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/racks.py:71 netbox/dcim/tables/racks.py:162
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:891 netbox/dcim/views.py:1019
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:890 netbox/dcim/views.py:1018
 #: netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:57 netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:137
 #: netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:191 netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:219
 #: netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:315 netbox/extras/forms/bulk_edit.py:341
 #: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:74 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:170
 #: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:266 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:297
-#: netbox/ipam/forms/bulk_edit.py:162
+#: netbox/ipam/forms/bulk_edit.py:162 netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:51
 #: netbox/templates/extras/configcontext.html:17
 #: netbox/templates/extras/customlink.html:25
 #: netbox/templates/extras/savedfilter.html:33
@@ -4397,7 +4405,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:295 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:238
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:319 netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:135
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:885 netbox/dcim/views.py:1017
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:884 netbox/dcim/views.py:1016
 #: netbox/extras/tables/tables.py:278
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inc/panels/racktype_dimensions.html:3
 #: netbox/templates/extras/imageattachment.html:40
@@ -4406,7 +4414,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:297 netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:336
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:361 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:240
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:890 netbox/dcim/views.py:1018
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:889 netbox/dcim/views.py:1017
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inc/panels/racktype_numbering.html:3
 msgid "Numbering"
 msgstr ""
@@ -4417,7 +4425,8 @@ msgid "Rack type"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:363 netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:708
-#: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:763 netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:70
+#: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:763 netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:77
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:70
 msgid "Serial Number"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4432,7 +4441,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_import.py:306 netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_import.py:471
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_import.py:680 netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:420
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:568 netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:750
-#: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:906
+#: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:906 netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:47
 msgid "Airflow"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4490,12 +4499,12 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:1140 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:1180
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:1198 netbox/dcim/forms/object_create.py:119
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:84 netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:125
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicebay.html:52
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicebay.html:52 netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:61
 msgid "Device Type"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:543 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:412
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1590 netbox/extras/forms/model_forms.py:601
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1589 netbox/extras/forms/model_forms.py:601
 msgid "Schema"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4506,7 +4515,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:431 netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:43
 #: netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:413 netbox/extras/forms/model_forms.py:626
 #: netbox/extras/tables/tables.py:627 netbox/templates/account/base.html:7
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/cable.html:23
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/cable.html:23 netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:27
 #: netbox/templates/extras/configcontext.html:21
 #: netbox/templates/inc/user_menu.html:38 netbox/vpn/forms/bulk_edit.py:213
 #: netbox/vpn/forms/filtersets.py:203 netbox/vpn/forms/model_forms.py:378
@@ -4519,8 +4528,9 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:1120 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:1141
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:1181 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:1199
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/object_create.py:120 netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:52
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:95 netbox/dcim/views.py:2848
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:95 netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:92
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:66
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:24
 msgid "Module Type"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4529,7 +4539,7 @@ msgid "Chassis"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/bulk_edit.py:611 netbox/dcim/models/devices.py:390
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:76 netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:142
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:76
 msgid "VM role"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4565,6 +4575,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:789 netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:898
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:557 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:629
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:191 netbox/extras/filtersets.py:745
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:26
 #: netbox/virtualization/forms/bulk_edit.py:131
 #: netbox/virtualization/forms/bulk_import.py:135
 #: netbox/virtualization/forms/filtersets.py:187
@@ -4736,7 +4747,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/consoleport.html:24
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/consoleserverport.html:24
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/frontport.html:24
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html:34
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html:34 netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:54
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:26
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:58
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/poweroutlet.html:24
@@ -5529,7 +5540,7 @@ msgid "Function"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:461 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:341
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/racks.py:189 netbox/dcim/views.py:1164
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/racks.py:189 netbox/dcim/views.py:1163
 msgid "Reservation"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5557,11 +5568,12 @@ msgid "Module count"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:769 netbox/dcim/forms/model_forms.py:522
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:23
 msgid "Device Role"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/forms/filtersets.py:892 netbox/dcim/tables/racks.py:47
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/panels/module_type.html:11
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:99
 msgid "Model"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7617,6 +7629,8 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:105 netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:225
 #: netbox/extras/forms/model_forms.py:754
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:48
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:45
 #: netbox/templates/extras/configtemplate.html:10
 #: netbox/templates/extras/object_render_config.html:12
 #: netbox/templates/extras/object_render_config.html:15
@@ -7681,8 +7695,8 @@ msgid "Power outlets"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:254 netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:1174
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:132 netbox/dcim/views.py:1424
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1777 netbox/dcim/views.py:2649
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:132 netbox/dcim/views.py:1423
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1760 netbox/dcim/views.py:2590
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:98 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:262
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:38
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:37
@@ -7723,13 +7737,13 @@ msgid "Device Site"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:322 netbox/dcim/tables/modules.py:86
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:17
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:65 netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:17
 msgid "Module Bay"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/tables/devices.py:335 netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:53
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:147 netbox/dcim/views.py:1499
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2735 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:107
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:147 netbox/dcim/views.py:1498
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2676 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:107
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:66
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:52
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/devicetype/base.html:49
@@ -7870,7 +7884,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Device Types"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:48 netbox/dcim/views.py:1596
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:48 netbox/dcim/views.py:1595
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:90
 msgid "Module Types"
 msgstr ""
@@ -7893,8 +7907,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Device Count"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:120 netbox/dcim/views.py:1364
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1717 netbox/dcim/views.py:2584
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:120 netbox/dcim/views.py:1363
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1700 netbox/dcim/views.py:2525
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:101
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:10
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:25
@@ -7904,8 +7918,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Console Ports"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:123 netbox/dcim/views.py:1379
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1732 netbox/dcim/views.py:2600
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:123 netbox/dcim/views.py:1378
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1715 netbox/dcim/views.py:2541
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:102
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:17
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:28
@@ -7915,8 +7929,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Console Server Ports"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:126 netbox/dcim/views.py:1394
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1747 netbox/dcim/views.py:2616
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:126 netbox/dcim/views.py:1393
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1730 netbox/dcim/views.py:2557
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:103
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:24
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:31
@@ -7926,8 +7940,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Power Ports"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:129 netbox/dcim/views.py:1409
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1762 netbox/dcim/views.py:2632
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:129 netbox/dcim/views.py:1408
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1745 netbox/dcim/views.py:2573
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:104
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:31
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:34
@@ -7937,8 +7951,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Power Outlets"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:135 netbox/dcim/views.py:1439
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1792 netbox/dcim/views.py:2671
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:135 netbox/dcim/views.py:1438
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1775 netbox/dcim/views.py:2612
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:99
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:40
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/devicetype/base.html:37
@@ -7947,8 +7961,8 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Front Ports"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:138 netbox/dcim/views.py:1454
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1807 netbox/dcim/views.py:2687
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:138 netbox/dcim/views.py:1453
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1790 netbox/dcim/views.py:2628
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:100
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:45
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:43
@@ -7958,16 +7972,16 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Rear Ports"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:141 netbox/dcim/views.py:1484
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2719 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:106
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:141 netbox/dcim/views.py:1483
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2660 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:106
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:52
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:49
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/devicetype/base.html:46
 msgid "Device Bays"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:144 netbox/dcim/views.py:1469
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1822 netbox/dcim/views.py:2703
+#: netbox/dcim/tables/devicetypes.py:144 netbox/dcim/views.py:1468
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1805 netbox/dcim/views.py:2644
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:105
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/buttons/bulk_add_components.html:59
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/device/base.html:46
@@ -8054,7 +8068,7 @@ msgid "{} millimeters"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:53 netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:95
-#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:168 netbox/virtualization/forms/filtersets.py:202
+#: netbox/virtualization/forms/filtersets.py:202
 #: netbox/virtualization/ui/panels.py:23
 msgid "Serial number"
 msgstr ""
@@ -8072,63 +8086,51 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Out-of-band IP"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:156
+#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:150
 msgid "Parent/child"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:180
-msgid "Model name"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:197
+#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:166
 msgid "Virtual Chassis Members"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:216
+#: netbox/dcim/ui/panels.py:185
 msgid "Power Utilization"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:149
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:148
 #, python-brace-format
 msgid "Disconnected {count} {type}"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:257
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:256
 msgid "Child Regions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:389 netbox/templates/tenancy/contactgroup.html:47
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:388 netbox/templates/tenancy/contactgroup.html:47
 #: netbox/templates/tenancy/tenantgroup.html:56
 #: netbox/templates/wireless/wirelesslangroup.html:56
 msgid "Child Groups"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:547 netbox/dcim/views.py:687 netbox/dcim/views.py:1094
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:546 netbox/dcim/views.py:686 netbox/dcim/views.py:1093
 msgid "Non-Racked Devices"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:673
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:672
 msgid "Child Locations"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1075 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:54
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:1074 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:54
 msgid "Reservations"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2339
-msgid "Child Device Roles"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2439
-msgid "Child Platforms"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2529 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:216
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2470 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:216
 #: netbox/templates/ipam/ipaddress.html:118 netbox/virtualization/views.py:419
 msgid "Application Services"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2748 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:402
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2689 netbox/extras/forms/filtersets.py:402
 #: netbox/extras/forms/model_forms.py:701
 #: netbox/templates/extras/configcontext.html:10
 #: netbox/virtualization/forms/model_forms.py:225
@@ -8136,41 +8138,41 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Config Context"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2759 netbox/virtualization/views.py:504
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2700 netbox/virtualization/views.py:504
 msgid "Render Config"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2772 netbox/extras/tables/tables.py:725
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:2713 netbox/extras/tables/tables.py:725
 #: netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:259 netbox/netbox/navigation/menu.py:261
 #: netbox/virtualization/views.py:278
 msgid "Virtual Machines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:3606
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:3532
 #, python-brace-format
 msgid "Installed device {device} in bay {device_bay}."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:3647
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:3573
 #, python-brace-format
 msgid "Removed device {device} from bay {device_bay}."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:3760 netbox/ipam/tables/ip.py:179
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:3686 netbox/ipam/tables/ip.py:179
 msgid "Children"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:4221
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:4147
 #, python-brace-format
 msgid "Added member <a href=\"{url}\">{device}</a>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:4266
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:4192
 #, python-brace-format
 msgid "Unable to remove master device {device} from the virtual chassis."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/dcim/views.py:4277
+#: netbox/dcim/views.py:4203
 #, python-brace-format
 msgid "Removed {device} from virtual chassis {chassis}"
 msgstr ""
@@ -8820,7 +8822,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/extras/forms/bulk_import.py:305 netbox/extras/tables/tables.py:758
 #: netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:295 netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:310
-#: netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:333 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:219
+#: netbox/netbox/tables/tables.py:333 netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:216
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/htmx/cable_edit.html:99
 #: netbox/templates/generic/bulk_edit.html:99
 #: netbox/templates/inc/panels/comments.html:5
@@ -12813,7 +12815,7 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "GPS coordinates"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:266
+#: netbox/netbox/ui/panels.py:263
 #: netbox/templates/inc/panels/related_objects.html:5
 msgid "Related Objects"
 msgstr ""
@@ -13113,7 +13115,7 @@ msgstr ""
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inc/panels/inventory_items.html:45
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/interface.html:366
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:80
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/panels/module_type_attributes.html:26
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:90
 #: netbox/templates/extras/configcontext.html:46
 #: netbox/templates/extras/configtemplate.html:81
 #: netbox/templates/extras/eventrule.html:66
@@ -13915,6 +13917,18 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Add Device"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:44
+msgid "VM Role"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:67
+msgid "Child Device Roles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/devicerole.html:71
+msgid "Add a Device Role"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/frontport.html:50
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/rearport.html:50
 msgid "Positions"
@@ -14104,7 +14118,7 @@ msgid "Part ID"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/inventoryitem.html:60
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:74
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/module.html:81 netbox/templates/dcim/modulebay.html:74
 msgid "Asset Tag"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -14120,7 +14134,15 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Add Module Type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: netbox/templates/dcim/panels/module_type_attributes.html:7
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:35
+msgid "Model Name"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:39
+msgid "Part Number"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/moduletype.html:71
 msgid "No profile assigned"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -14163,6 +14185,14 @@ msgstr ""
 msgid "Labels only"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:64
+msgid "Child Platforms"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: netbox/templates/dcim/platform.html:68
+msgid "Add a Platform"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: netbox/templates/dcim/powerfeed.html:53
 msgid "Connected Device"
 msgstr ""

netbox/utilities/exceptions.py

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ __all__ = (
     'AbortScript',
     'AbortTransaction',
     'PermissionsViolation',
+    'PreconditionFailed',
     'RQWorkerNotRunningException',
 )
 
@@ -40,6 +41,20 @@ class PermissionsViolation(Exception):
     message = "Operation failed due to object-level permissions violation"
 
 
+class PreconditionFailed(APIException):
+    """
+    Raised when an If-Match precondition is not satisfied (HTTP 412).
+    Optionally carries the current ETag so it can be included in the response.
+    """
+    status_code = status.HTTP_412_PRECONDITION_FAILED
+    default_detail = 'Precondition failed.'
+    default_code = 'precondition_failed'
+
+    def __init__(self, detail=None, code=None, etag=None):
+        super().__init__(detail=detail, code=code)
+        self.etag = etag
+
+
 class RQWorkerNotRunningException(APIException):
     """
     Indicates the temporary inability to enqueue a new task (e.g. custom script execution) because no RQ worker

netbox/utilities/testing/api.py

@@ -114,7 +114,12 @@ class APIViewTestCases:
 
             # Try GET to permitted object
             url = self._get_detail_url(instance1)
-            self.assertHttpStatus(self.client.get(url, **self.header), status.HTTP_200_OK)
+            response = self.client.get(url, **self.header)
+            self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+
+            # Verify ETag header is present for objects with timestamps
+            if issubclass(self.model, ChangeLoggingMixin):
+                self.assertIn('ETag', response, "ETag header missing from detail response")
 
             # Try GET to non-permitted object
             url = self._get_detail_url(instance2)
@@ -367,6 +372,46 @@ class APIViewTestCases:
                 self.assertEqual(objectchange.action, ObjectChangeActionChoices.ACTION_UPDATE)
                 self.assertEqual(objectchange.message, data['changelog_message'])
 
+        def test_update_object_with_etag(self):
+            """
+            PATCH an object using a valid If-Match ETag → expect 200.
+            PATCH again with the now-stale ETag → expect 412.
+            """
+            if not issubclass(self.model, ChangeLoggingMixin):
+                self.skipTest("Model does not support ETags")
+
+            self.add_permissions(
+                f'{self.model._meta.app_label}.view_{self.model._meta.model_name}',
+                f'{self.model._meta.app_label}.change_{self.model._meta.model_name}',
+            )
+            instance = self._get_queryset().first()
+            url = self._get_detail_url(instance)
+            update_data = self.update_data or getattr(self, 'create_data')[0]
+
+            # Fetch current ETag
+            get_response = self.client.get(url, **self.header)
+            self.assertHttpStatus(get_response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+            etag = get_response.get('ETag')
+            self.assertIsNotNone(etag, "No ETag returned by GET")
+
+            # PATCH with correct ETag → 200
+            response = self.client.patch(
+                url, update_data, format='json',
+                **{**self.header, 'HTTP_IF_MATCH': etag}
+            )
+            self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+            new_etag = response.get('ETag')
+            self.assertIsNotNone(new_etag)
+            self.assertNotEqual(etag, new_etag)  # ETag must change after update
+
+            # PATCH with the old (stale) ETag → 412
+            with disable_warnings('django.request'):
+                response = self.client.patch(
+                    url, update_data, format='json',
+                    **{**self.header, 'HTTP_IF_MATCH': etag}
+                )
+            self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_412_PRECONDITION_FAILED)
+
         def test_bulk_update_objects(self):
             """
             PATCH a set of objects in a single request.

netbox/utilities/tests/test_api.py

@@ -187,6 +187,116 @@ class APIPaginationTestCase(APITestCase):
         self.assertIsNone(response.data['previous'])
         self.assertEqual(len(response.data['results']), 100)
 
+    def test_cursor_pagination(self):
+        """Basic cursor pagination returns results ordered by PK with correct next link."""
+        first_pk = Site.objects.order_by('pk').values_list('pk', flat=True).first()
+        response = self.client.get(f'{self.url}?start={first_pk}&limit=10', format='json', **self.header)
+
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+        self.assertIsNone(response.data['count'])
+        self.assertIsNone(response.data['previous'])
+        self.assertEqual(len(response.data['results']), 10)
+
+        # Results should be ordered by PK
+        pks = [r['id'] for r in response.data['results']]
+        self.assertEqual(pks, sorted(pks))
+
+        # Next link should use start parameter
+        last_pk = pks[-1]
+        self.assertIn(f'start={last_pk + 1}', response.data['next'])
+        self.assertIn('limit=10', response.data['next'])
+
+    def test_cursor_pagination_last_page(self):
+        """Cursor pagination returns null next link when fewer results than limit."""
+        last_pk = Site.objects.order_by('pk').values_list('pk', flat=True).last()
+        response = self.client.get(f'{self.url}?start={last_pk}&limit=10', format='json', **self.header)
+
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+        self.assertEqual(len(response.data['results']), 1)
+        self.assertIsNone(response.data['next'])
+        self.assertIsNone(response.data['previous'])
+
+    def test_cursor_pagination_no_results(self):
+        """Cursor pagination beyond all PKs returns empty results."""
+        max_pk = Site.objects.order_by('pk').values_list('pk', flat=True).last()
+        response = self.client.get(f'{self.url}?start={max_pk + 1000}&limit=10', format='json', **self.header)
+
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+        self.assertEqual(len(response.data['results']), 0)
+        self.assertIsNone(response.data['next'])
+
+    def test_cursor_and_offset_conflict(self):
+        """Specifying both start and offset returns a 400 error."""
+        with disable_warnings('django.request'):
+            response = self.client.get(f'{self.url}?start=1&offset=10', format='json', **self.header)
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
+
+    def test_cursor_and_ordering_conflict(self):
+        """Specifying both start and ordering returns a 400 error."""
+        with disable_warnings('django.request'):
+            response = self.client.get(f'{self.url}?start=1&ordering=name', format='json', **self.header)
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
+
+    def test_cursor_negative_start(self):
+        """Negative start value returns a 400 error."""
+        with disable_warnings('django.request'):
+            response = self.client.get(f'{self.url}?start=-1', format='json', **self.header)
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
+
+    def test_cursor_with_filters(self):
+        """Cursor pagination works alongside other query filters."""
+        response = self.client.get(f'{self.url}?start=0&limit=10&name=Site 1', format='json', **self.header)
+
+        self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+        self.assertIsNone(response.data['count'])
+        results = response.data['results']
+        self.assertEqual(len(results), 1)
+        self.assertEqual(results[0]['name'], 'Site 1')
+
+    def test_offset_multi_page_traversal(self):
+        """Traverse all 100 objects using offset pagination and verify complete, non-overlapping coverage."""
+        collected_pks = []
+        url = f'{self.url}?limit=10'
+
+        while url:
+            response = self.client.get(url, format='json', **self.header)
+            self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+            self.assertEqual(response.data['count'], 100)
+            collected_pks.extend(r['id'] for r in response.data['results'])
+            url = response.data['next']
+
+        # Should have collected exactly 100 unique objects
+        self.assertEqual(len(set(collected_pks)), 100)
+
+    def test_cursor_multi_page_traversal(self):
+        """Traverse all 100 objects using cursor pagination and verify complete, non-overlapping coverage."""
+        collected_pks = []
+        first_pk = Site.objects.order_by('pk').values_list('pk', flat=True).first()
+        url = f'{self.url}?start={first_pk}&limit=10'
+
+        while url:
+            response = self.client.get(url, format='json', **self.header)
+            self.assertHttpStatus(response, status.HTTP_200_OK)
+            self.assertIsNone(response.data['count'])
+            self.assertIsNone(response.data['previous'])
+
+            page_pks = [r['id'] for r in response.data['results']]
+
+            # Each page should be ordered by PK
+            self.assertEqual(page_pks, sorted(page_pks))
+
+            # No overlap with previously collected PKs
+            self.assertFalse(set(page_pks) & set(collected_pks))
+
+            collected_pks.extend(page_pks)
+            url = response.data['next']
+
+        # Should have collected exactly 100 unique objects
+        self.assertEqual(len(set(collected_pks)), 100)
+
+        # Full result set should be in PK order
+        self.assertEqual(collected_pks, sorted(collected_pks))
+
 
 class APIOrderingTestCase(APITestCase):
     user_permissions = ('dcim.view_site',)

netbox/virtualization/views.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from dcim.tables import DeviceTable
 from extras.ui.panels import CustomFieldsPanel, ImageAttachmentsPanel, TagsPanel
 from extras.views import ObjectConfigContextView, ObjectRenderConfigView
 from ipam.models import IPAddress, VLANGroup
-from ipam.tables import VLANTranslationRuleTable
+from ipam.tables import InterfaceVLANTable, VLANTranslationRuleTable
 from ipam.ui.panels import FHRPGroupAssignmentsPanel
 from netbox.object_actions import (
     AddObject,
@@ -594,11 +594,7 @@ class VMInterfaceView(generic.ObjectView):
                     ),
                 ],
             ),
-            ObjectsTablePanel(
-                model='ipam.VLAN',
-                title=_('Assigned VLANs'),
-                filters={'vminterface_id': lambda ctx: ctx['object'].pk},
-            ),
+            ContextTablePanel('vlan_table', title=_('Assigned VLANs')),
             ContextTablePanel('vlan_translation_table', title=_('VLAN Translation')),
             ContextTablePanel('child_interfaces_table', title=_('Child Interfaces')),
         ],
@@ -624,8 +620,24 @@ class VMInterfaceView(generic.ObjectView):
             )
             vlan_translation_table.configure(request)
 
+        # Get assigned VLANs and annotate whether each is tagged or untagged
+        vlans = []
+        if instance.untagged_vlan is not None:
+            vlans.append(instance.untagged_vlan)
+            vlans[0].tagged = False
+        for vlan in instance.tagged_vlans.restrict(request.user).prefetch_related('site', 'group', 'tenant', 'role'):
+            vlan.tagged = True
+            vlans.append(vlan)
+        vlan_table = InterfaceVLANTable(
+            interface=instance,
+            data=vlans,
+            orderable=False
+        )
+        vlan_table.configure(request)
+
         return {
             'child_interfaces_table': child_interfaces_tables,
+            'vlan_table': vlan_table,
             'vlan_translation_table': vlan_translation_table,
         }
 

requirements.txt

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 colorama==0.4.6
-Django==5.2.11
+Django==6.0.3
 django-cors-headers==4.9.0
 django-debug-toolbar==6.2.0
 django-filter==25.2
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ django-graphiql-debug-toolbar==0.2.0
 django-htmx==1.27.0
 django-mptt==0.18.0
 django-pglocks==1.0.4
-django-prometheus==2.4.1
+django-prometheus==2.4.0
 django-redis==6.0.0
 django-rich==2.2.0
 django-rq==3.2.2