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1   /*
2    * This file is part of dependency-check-core.
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   *
16   * Copyright (c) 2012 Jeremy Long. All Rights Reserved.
17   */
18  package org.owasp.dependencycheck.utils;
19  
20  import org.slf4j.Logger;
21  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
22  
23  import java.io.File;
24  import java.io.FileInputStream;
25  import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
26  import java.io.IOException;
27  import java.io.InputStream;
28  import java.io.PrintWriter;
29  import java.io.StringWriter;
30  import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
31  import java.net.URLDecoder;
32  import java.util.Enumeration;
33  import java.util.Properties;
34  
35  /**
36   * A simple settings container that wraps the dependencycheck.properties file.
37   *
38   * @author Jeremy Long
39   */
40  public final class Settings {
41  
42      //<editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="KEYS used to access settings">
43      /**
44       * The collection of keys used within the properties file.
45       */
46      public static final class KEYS {
47  
48          /**
49           * private constructor because this is a "utility" class containing constants
50           */
51          private KEYS() {
52              //do nothing
53          }
54          /**
55           * The key to obtain the application name.
56           */
57          public static final String APPLICATION_VAME = "application.name";
58          /**
59           * The key to obtain the application version.
60           */
61          public static final String APPLICATION_VERSION = "application.version";
62          /**
63           * The key to obtain the URL to retrieve the current release version from.
64           */
65          public static final String ENGINE_VERSION_CHECK_URL = "engine.version.url";
66          /**
67           * The properties key indicating whether or not the cached data sources should be updated.
68           */
69          public static final String AUTO_UPDATE = "autoupdate";
70          /**
71           * The database driver class name. If this is not in the properties file the embedded database is used.
72           */
73          public static final String DB_DRIVER_NAME = "data.driver_name";
74          /**
75           * The database driver class name. If this is not in the properties file the embedded database is used.
76           */
77          public static final String DB_DRIVER_PATH = "data.driver_path";
78          /**
79           * The database connection string. If this is not in the properties file the embedded database is used.
80           */
81          public static final String DB_CONNECTION_STRING = "data.connection_string";
82          /**
83           * The username to use when connecting to the database.
84           */
85          public static final String DB_USER = "data.user";
86          /**
87           * The password to authenticate to the database.
88           */
89          public static final String DB_PASSWORD = "data.password";
90          /**
91           * The base path to use for the data directory (for embedded db).
92           */
93          public static final String DATA_DIRECTORY = "data.directory";
94          /**
95           * The database file name.
96           */
97          public static final String DB_FILE_NAME = "data.file_name";
98          /**
99           * The database schema version.
100          */
101         public static final String DB_VERSION = "data.version";
102         /**
103          * The properties key for the URL to retrieve the "meta" data from about the CVE entries.
104          */
105         public static final String CVE_META_URL = "cve.url.meta";
106         /**
107          * The properties key for the URL to retrieve the recently modified and added CVE entries (last 8 days) using the 2.0
108          * schema.
109          */
110         public static final String CVE_MODIFIED_20_URL = "cve.url-2.0.modified";
111         /**
112          * The properties key for the URL to retrieve the recently modified and added CVE entries (last 8 days) using the 1.2
113          * schema.
114          */
115         public static final String CVE_MODIFIED_12_URL = "cve.url-1.2.modified";
116         /**
117          * The properties key for the URL to retrieve the recently modified and added CVE entries (last 8 days).
118          */
119         public static final String CVE_MODIFIED_VALID_FOR_DAYS = "cve.url.modified.validfordays";
120         /**
121          * The properties key to control the skipping of the check for CVE updates.
122          */
123         public static final String CVE_CHECK_VALID_FOR_HOURS = "cve.check.validforhours";
124         /**
125          * The properties key for the telling us how many cve.url.* URLs exists. This is used in combination with CVE_BASE_URL to
126          * be able to retrieve the URLs for all of the files that make up the NVD CVE listing.
127          */
128         public static final String CVE_START_YEAR = "cve.startyear";
129         /**
130          * The properties key for the CVE schema version 1.2.
131          */
132         public static final String CVE_SCHEMA_1_2 = "cve.url-1.2.base";
133         /**
134          * The properties key for the CVE schema version 2.0.
135          */
136         public static final String CVE_SCHEMA_2_0 = "cve.url-2.0.base";
137         /**
138          * The properties key that indicates how often the CPE data needs to be updated.
139          */
140         public static final String CPE_MODIFIED_VALID_FOR_DAYS = "cpe.validfordays";
141         /**
142          * The properties key for the URL to retrieve the CPE.
143          */
144         public static final String CPE_URL = "cpe.url";
145         /**
146          * The properties key for the proxy server.
147          *
148          * @deprecated use {@link org.owasp.dependencycheck.utils.Settings.KEYS#PROXY_SERVER} instead.
149          */
150         @Deprecated
151         public static final String PROXY_URL = "proxy.server";
152         /**
153          * The properties key for the proxy server.
154          */
155         public static final String PROXY_SERVER = "proxy.server";
156         /**
157          * The properties key for the proxy port - this must be an integer value.
158          */
159         public static final String PROXY_PORT = "proxy.port";
160         /**
161          * The properties key for the proxy username.
162          */
163         public static final String PROXY_USERNAME = "proxy.username";
164         /**
165          * The properties key for the proxy password.
166          */
167         public static final String PROXY_PASSWORD = "proxy.password";
168         /**
169          * The properties key for the connection timeout.
170          */
171         public static final String CONNECTION_TIMEOUT = "connection.timeout";
172         /**
173          * The location of the temporary directory.
174          */
175         public static final String TEMP_DIRECTORY = "temp.directory";
176         /**
177          * The maximum number of threads to allocate when downloading files.
178          */
179         public static final String MAX_DOWNLOAD_THREAD_POOL_SIZE = "max.download.threads";
180         /**
181          * The key for a list of suppression files.
182          */
183         public static final String SUPPRESSION_FILE = "suppression.file";
184         /**
185          * The properties key for whether the Jar Analyzer is enabled.
186          */
187         public static final String ANALYZER_JAR_ENABLED = "analyzer.jar.enabled";
188         /**
189          * The properties key for whether the Archive analyzer is enabled.
190          */
191         public static final String ANALYZER_ARCHIVE_ENABLED = "analyzer.archive.enabled";
192         /**
193          * The properties key for whether the node.js package analyzer is enabled.
194          */
195         public static final String ANALYZER_NODE_PACKAGE_ENABLED = "analyzer.node.package.enabled";
196         /**
197          * The properties key for whether the composer lock file analyzer is enabled.
198          */
199         public static final String ANALYZER_COMPOSER_LOCK_ENABLED = "analyzer.composer.lock.enabled";
200         /**
201          * The properties key for whether the Python Distribution analyzer is enabled.
202          */
203         public static final String ANALYZER_PYTHON_DISTRIBUTION_ENABLED = "analyzer.python.distribution.enabled";
204         /**
205          * The properties key for whether the Python Package analyzer is enabled.
206          */
207         public static final String ANALYZER_PYTHON_PACKAGE_ENABLED = "analyzer.python.package.enabled";
208         /**
209          * The properties key for whether the Ruby Gemspec Analyzer is enabled.
210          */
211         public static final String ANALYZER_RUBY_GEMSPEC_ENABLED = "analyzer.ruby.gemspec.enabled";
212         /**
213          * The properties key for whether the Autoconf analyzer is enabled.
214          */
215         public static final String ANALYZER_AUTOCONF_ENABLED = "analyzer.autoconf.enabled";
216         /**
217          * The properties key for whether the CMake analyzer is enabled.
218          */
219         public static final String ANALYZER_CMAKE_ENABLED = "analyzer.cmake.enabled";
220         /**
221          * The properties key for whether the Ruby Bundler Audit analyzer is enabled.
222          */
223         public static final String ANALYZER_BUNDLE_AUDIT_ENABLED = "analyzer.bundle.audit.enabled";
224         /**
225          * The properties key for whether the .NET Assembly analyzer is enabled.
226          */
227         public static final String ANALYZER_ASSEMBLY_ENABLED = "analyzer.assembly.enabled";
228         /**
229          * The properties key for whether the .NET Nuspec analyzer is enabled.
230          */
231         public static final String ANALYZER_NUSPEC_ENABLED = "analyzer.nuspec.enabled";
232         /**
233          * The properties key for whether the Nexus analyzer is enabled.
234          */
235         public static final String ANALYZER_NEXUS_ENABLED = "analyzer.nexus.enabled";
236         /**
237          * The properties key for the Nexus search URL.
238          */
239         public static final String ANALYZER_NEXUS_URL = "analyzer.nexus.url";
240         /**
241          * The properties key for using the proxy to reach Nexus.
242          */
243         public static final String ANALYZER_NEXUS_USES_PROXY = "analyzer.nexus.proxy";
244         /**
245          * The properties key for whether the Central analyzer is enabled.
246          */
247         public static final String ANALYZER_CENTRAL_ENABLED = "analyzer.central.enabled";
248         /**
249          * The properties key for whether the OpenSSL analyzer is enabled.
250          */
251         public static final String ANALYZER_OPENSSL_ENABLED = "analyzer.openssl.enabled";
252         /**
253          * The properties key for the Central search URL.
254          */
255         public static final String ANALYZER_CENTRAL_URL = "analyzer.central.url";
256         /**
257          * The path to mono, if available.
258          */
259         public static final String ANALYZER_ASSEMBLY_MONO_PATH = "analyzer.assembly.mono.path";
260         /**
261          * The path to bundle-audit, if available.
262          */
263         public static final String ANALYZER_BUNDLE_AUDIT_PATH = "analyzer.bundle.audit.path";
264         /**
265          * The additional configured zip file extensions, if available.
266          */
267         public static final String ADDITIONAL_ZIP_EXTENSIONS = "extensions.zip";
268         /**
269          * The key to obtain the path to the VFEED data file.
270          */
271         public static final String VFEED_DATA_FILE = "vfeed.data_file";
272         /**
273          * The key to obtain the VFEED connection string.
274          */
275         public static final String VFEED_CONNECTION_STRING = "vfeed.connection_string";
276 
277         /**
278          * The key to obtain the base download URL for the VFeed data file.
279          */
280         public static final String VFEED_DOWNLOAD_URL = "vfeed.download_url";
281         /**
282          * The key to obtain the download file name for the VFeed data.
283          */
284         public static final String VFEED_DOWNLOAD_FILE = "vfeed.download_file";
285         /**
286          * The key to obtain the VFeed update status.
287          */
288         public static final String VFEED_UPDATE_STATUS = "vfeed.update_status";
289 
290         /**
291          * The HTTP request method for query last modified date.
292          */
293         public static final String DOWNLOADER_QUICK_QUERY_TIMESTAMP = "downloader.quick.query.timestamp";
294     }
295     //</editor-fold>
296 
297     /**
298      * The logger.
299      */
300     private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Settings.class);
301     /**
302      * The properties file location.
303      */
304     private static final String PROPERTIES_FILE = "dependencycheck.properties";
305     /**
306      * Thread local settings.
307      */
308     private static ThreadLocal<Settings> localSettings = new ThreadLocal<Settings>();
309     /**
310      * The properties.
311      */
312     private Properties props = null;
313 
314     /**
315      * Private constructor for the Settings class. This class loads the properties files.
316      *
317      * @param propertiesFilePath the path to the base properties file to load
318      */
319     private Settings(String propertiesFilePath) {
320         InputStream in = null;
321         props = new Properties();
322         try {
323             in = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(propertiesFilePath);
324             props.load(in);
325         } catch (IOException ex) {
326             LOGGER.error("Unable to load default settings.");
327             LOGGER.debug("", ex);
328         } finally {
329             if (in != null) {
330                 try {
331                     in.close();
332                 } catch (IOException ex) {
333                     LOGGER.trace("", ex);
334                 }
335             }
336         }
337         logProperties("Properties loaded", props);
338     }
339 
340     /**
341      * Initializes the thread local settings object. Note, to use the settings object you must call this method. However, you must
342      * also call Settings.cleanup() to properly release resources.
343      */
344     public static void initialize() {
345         localSettings.set(new Settings(PROPERTIES_FILE));
346     }
347 
348     /**
349      * Initializes the thread local settings object. Note, to use the settings object you must call this method. However, you must
350      * also call Settings.cleanup() to properly release resources.
351      *
352      * @param propertiesFilePath the path to the base properties file to load
353      */
354     public static void initialize(String propertiesFilePath) {
355         localSettings.set(new Settings(propertiesFilePath));
356     }
357 
358     /**
359      * Cleans up resources to prevent memory leaks.
360      *
361      */
362     public static void cleanup() {
363         cleanup(true);
364     }
365 
366     /**
367      * Cleans up resources to prevent memory leaks.
368      *
369      * @param deleteTemporary flag indicating whether any temporary directories generated should be removed
370      */
371     public static void cleanup(boolean deleteTemporary) {
372         if (deleteTemporary && tempDirectory != null && tempDirectory.exists()) {
373             FileUtils.delete(tempDirectory);
374             if (tempDirectory.exists()) {
375                 try {
376                     Thread.sleep(2000);
377                 } catch (InterruptedException ex) {
378                     LOGGER.trace("ignore", ex);
379                 }
380                 FileUtils.delete(tempDirectory);
381             }
382         }
383         try {
384             localSettings.remove();
385         } catch (Throwable ex) {
386             LOGGER.debug("Error cleaning up Settings", ex);
387         }
388     }
389 
390     /**
391      * Gets the underlying instance of the Settings object.
392      *
393      * @return the Settings object
394      */
395     public static Settings getInstance() {
396         return localSettings.get();
397     }
398 
399     /**
400      * Sets the instance of the Settings object to use in this thread.
401      *
402      * @param instance the instance of the settings object to use in this thread
403      */
404     public static void setInstance(Settings instance) {
405         localSettings.set(instance);
406     }
407 
408     /**
409      * Logs the properties. This will not log any properties that contain 'password' in the key.
410      *
411      * @param header the header to print with the log message
412      * @param properties the properties to log
413      */
414     private static void logProperties(String header, Properties properties) {
415         if (LOGGER.isDebugEnabled()) {
416             final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
417             PrintWriter pw = null;
418             try {
419                 pw = new PrintWriter(sw);
420                 pw.format("%s:%n%n", header);
421                 final Enumeration<?> e = properties.propertyNames();
422                 while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
423                     final String key = (String) e.nextElement();
424                     if (key.contains("password")) {
425                         pw.format("%s='*****'%n", key);
426                     } else {
427                         final String value = properties.getProperty(key);
428                         if (value != null) {
429                             pw.format("%s='%s'%n", key, value);
430                         }
431                     }
432                 }
433                 pw.flush();
434                 LOGGER.debug(sw.toString());
435             } finally {
436                 if (pw != null) {
437                     pw.close();
438                 }
439             }
440 
441         }
442     }
443 
444     /**
445      * Sets a property value.
446      *
447      * @param key the key for the property
448      * @param value the value for the property
449      */
450     public static void setString(String key, String value) {
451         localSettings.get().props.setProperty(key, value);
452         LOGGER.debug("Setting: {}='{}'", key, value);
453     }
454 
455     /**
456      * Sets a property value only if the value is not null.
457      *
458      * @param key the key for the property
459      * @param value the value for the property
460      */
461     public static void setStringIfNotNull(String key, String value) {
462         if (null != value) {
463             setString(key, value);
464         }
465     }
466 
467     /**
468      * Sets a property value only if the value is not null and not empty.
469      *
470      * @param key the key for the property
471      * @param value the value for the property
472      */
473     public static void setStringIfNotEmpty(String key, String value) {
474         if (null != value && !value.isEmpty()) {
475             setString(key, value);
476         }
477     }
478 
479     /**
480      * Sets a property value.
481      *
482      * @param key the key for the property
483      * @param value the value for the property
484      */
485     public static void setBoolean(String key, boolean value) {
486         setString(key, Boolean.toString(value));
487     }
488 
489     /**
490      * Sets a property value only if the value is not null.
491      *
492      * @param key the key for the property
493      * @param value the value for the property
494      */
495     public static void setBooleanIfNotNull(String key, Boolean value) {
496         if (null != value) {
497             setBoolean(key, value);
498         }
499     }
500 
501     /**
502      * Sets a property value.
503      *
504      * @param key the key for the property
505      * @param value the value for the property
506      */
507     public static void setInt(String key, int value) {
508         localSettings.get().props.setProperty(key, String.valueOf(value));
509         LOGGER.debug("Setting: {}='{}'", key, value);
510     }
511 
512     /**
513      * Sets a property value only if the value is not null.
514      *
515      * @param key the key for the property
516      * @param value the value for the property
517      */
518     public static void setIntIfNotNull(String key, Integer value) {
519         if (null != value) {
520             setInt(key, value);
521         }
522     }
523 
524     /**
525      * Merges a new properties file into the current properties. This method allows for the loading of a user provided properties
526      * file.<br/><br/>
527      * Note: even if using this method - system properties will be loaded before properties loaded from files.
528      *
529      * @param filePath the path to the properties file to merge.
530      * @throws FileNotFoundException is thrown when the filePath points to a non-existent file
531      * @throws IOException is thrown when there is an exception loading/merging the properties
532      */
533     public static void mergeProperties(File filePath) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
534         FileInputStream fis = null;
535         try {
536             fis = new FileInputStream(filePath);
537             mergeProperties(fis);
538         } finally {
539             if (fis != null) {
540                 try {
541                     fis.close();
542                 } catch (IOException ex) {
543                     LOGGER.trace("close error", ex);
544                 }
545             }
546         }
547     }
548 
549     /**
550      * Merges a new properties file into the current properties. This method allows for the loading of a user provided properties
551      * file.<br/><br/>
552      * Note: even if using this method - system properties will be loaded before properties loaded from files.
553      *
554      * @param filePath the path to the properties file to merge.
555      * @throws FileNotFoundException is thrown when the filePath points to a non-existent file
556      * @throws IOException is thrown when there is an exception loading/merging the properties
557      */
558     public static void mergeProperties(String filePath) throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
559         FileInputStream fis = null;
560         try {
561             fis = new FileInputStream(filePath);
562             mergeProperties(fis);
563         } finally {
564             if (fis != null) {
565                 try {
566                     fis.close();
567                 } catch (IOException ex) {
568                     LOGGER.trace("close error", ex);
569                 }
570             }
571         }
572     }
573 
574     /**
575      * Merges a new properties file into the current properties. This method allows for the loading of a user provided properties
576      * file.<br/><br/>
577      * Note: even if using this method - system properties will be loaded before properties loaded from files.
578      *
579      * @param stream an Input Stream pointing at a properties file to merge
580      * @throws IOException is thrown when there is an exception loading/merging the properties
581      */
582     public static void mergeProperties(InputStream stream) throws IOException {
583         localSettings.get().props.load(stream);
584         logProperties("Properties updated via merge", localSettings.get().props);
585     }
586 
587     /**
588      * Returns a value from the properties file as a File object. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via
589      * the -Dprop=value argument - this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the contained
590      * configuration file.
591      *
592      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
593      * @return the property from the properties file converted to a File object
594      */
595     public static File getFile(String key) {
596         final String file = getString(key);
597         if (file == null) {
598             return null;
599         }
600         return new File(file);
601     }
602 
603     /**
604      * Returns a value from the properties file as a File object. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via
605      * the -Dprop=value argument - this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the contained
606      * configuration file.
607      *
608      * This method will check the configured base directory and will use this as the base of the file path. Additionally, if the
609      * base directory begins with a leading "[JAR]\" sequence with the path to the folder containing the JAR file containing this
610      * class.
611      *
612      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
613      * @return the property from the properties file converted to a File object
614      */
615     protected static File getDataFile(String key) {
616         final String file = getString(key);
617         LOGGER.debug("Settings.getDataFile() - file: '{}'", file);
618         if (file == null) {
619             return null;
620         }
621         if (file.startsWith("[JAR]")) {
622             LOGGER.debug("Settings.getDataFile() - transforming filename");
623             final File jarPath = getJarPath();
624             LOGGER.debug("Settings.getDataFile() - jar file: '{}'", jarPath.toString());
625             final File retVal = new File(jarPath, file.substring(6));
626             LOGGER.debug("Settings.getDataFile() - returning: '{}'", retVal.toString());
627             return retVal;
628         }
629         return new File(file);
630     }
631 
632     /**
633      * Attempts to retrieve the folder containing the Jar file containing the Settings class.
634      *
635      * @return a File object
636      */
637     private static File getJarPath() {
638         final String jarPath = Settings.class.getProtectionDomain().getCodeSource().getLocation().getPath();
639         String decodedPath = ".";
640         try {
641             decodedPath = URLDecoder.decode(jarPath, "UTF-8");
642         } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException ex) {
643             LOGGER.trace("", ex);
644         }
645 
646         final File path = new File(decodedPath);
647         if (path.getName().toLowerCase().endsWith(".jar")) {
648             return path.getParentFile();
649         } else {
650             return new File(".");
651         }
652     }
653 
654     /**
655      * Returns a value from the properties file. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via the -Dprop=value
656      * argument - this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the contained configuration
657      * file.
658      *
659      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
660      * @param defaultValue the default value for the requested property
661      * @return the property from the properties file
662      */
663     public static String getString(String key, String defaultValue) {
664         final String str = System.getProperty(key, localSettings.get().props.getProperty(key, defaultValue));
665         return str;
666     }
667 
668     /**
669      * A reference to the temporary directory; used incase it needs to be deleted during cleanup.
670      */
671     private static File tempDirectory = null;
672 
673     /**
674      * Returns the temporary directory.
675      *
676      * @return the temporary directory
677      * @throws java.io.IOException thrown if the temporary directory does not exist and cannot be created
678      */
679     public static File getTempDirectory() throws IOException {
680         final File tmpDir = new File(Settings.getString(Settings.KEYS.TEMP_DIRECTORY, System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")), "dctemp");
681         if (!tmpDir.exists() && !tmpDir.mkdirs()) {
682             final String msg = String.format("Unable to make a temporary folder '%s'", tmpDir.getPath());
683             throw new IOException(msg);
684         }
685         tempDirectory = tmpDir;
686         return tmpDir;
687     }
688 
689     /**
690      * Returns a value from the properties file. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via the -Dprop=value
691      * argument - this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the contained configuration
692      * file.
693      *
694      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
695      * @return the property from the properties file
696      */
697     public static String getString(String key) {
698         return System.getProperty(key, localSettings.get().props.getProperty(key));
699     }
700 
701     /**
702      * Removes a property from the local properties collection. This is mainly used in test cases.
703      *
704      * @param key the property key to remove
705      */
706     public static void removeProperty(String key) {
707         localSettings.get().props.remove(key);
708     }
709 
710     /**
711      * Returns an int value from the properties file. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via the
712      * -Dprop=value argument - this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the contained
713      * configuration file.
714      *
715      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
716      * @return the property from the properties file
717      * @throws InvalidSettingException is thrown if there is an error retrieving the setting
718      */
719     public static int getInt(String key) throws InvalidSettingException {
720         try {
721             return Integer.parseInt(Settings.getString(key));
722         } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
723             throw new InvalidSettingException("Could not convert property '" + key + "' to an int.", ex);
724         }
725     }
726 
727     /**
728      * Returns an int value from the properties file. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via the
729      * -Dprop=value argument - this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the contained
730      * configuration file.
731      *
732      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
733      * @param defaultValue the default value to return
734      * @return the property from the properties file or the defaultValue if the property does not exist or cannot be converted to
735      * an integer
736      */
737     public static int getInt(String key, int defaultValue) {
738         int value;
739         try {
740             value = Integer.parseInt(Settings.getString(key));
741         } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
742             LOGGER.trace("Could not convert property '{}' to an int.", key, ex);
743             value = defaultValue;
744         }
745         return value;
746     }
747 
748     /**
749      * Returns a long value from the properties file. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via the
750      * -Dprop=value argument - this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the contained
751      * configuration file.
752      *
753      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
754      * @return the property from the properties file
755      * @throws InvalidSettingException is thrown if there is an error retrieving the setting
756      */
757     public static long getLong(String key) throws InvalidSettingException {
758         try {
759             return Long.parseLong(Settings.getString(key));
760         } catch (NumberFormatException ex) {
761             throw new InvalidSettingException("Could not convert property '" + key + "' to a long.", ex);
762         }
763     }
764 
765     /**
766      * Returns a boolean value from the properties file. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via the
767      * <code>-Dprop=value</code> argument this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the
768      * contained configuration file.
769      *
770      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
771      * @return the property from the properties file
772      * @throws InvalidSettingException is thrown if there is an error retrieving the setting
773      */
774     public static boolean getBoolean(String key) throws InvalidSettingException {
775         return Boolean.parseBoolean(Settings.getString(key));
776     }
777 
778     /**
779      * Returns a boolean value from the properties file. If the value was specified as a system property or passed in via the
780      * <code>-Dprop=value</code> argument this method will return the value from the system properties before the values in the
781      * contained configuration file.
782      *
783      * @param key the key to lookup within the properties file
784      * @param defaultValue the default value to return if the setting does not exist
785      * @return the property from the properties file
786      * @throws InvalidSettingException is thrown if there is an error retrieving the setting
787      */
788     public static boolean getBoolean(String key, boolean defaultValue) throws InvalidSettingException {
789         return Boolean.parseBoolean(Settings.getString(key, Boolean.toString(defaultValue)));
790     }
791 
792     /**
793      * Returns a connection string from the configured properties. If the connection string contains a %s, this method will
794      * determine the 'data' directory and replace the %s with the path to the data directory. If the data directory does not
795      * exists it will be created.
796      *
797      * @param connectionStringKey the property file key for the connection string
798      * @param dbFileNameKey the settings key for the db filename
799      * @return the connection string
800      * @throws IOException thrown the data directory cannot be created
801      * @throws InvalidSettingException thrown if there is an invalid setting
802      */
803     public static String getConnectionString(String connectionStringKey, String dbFileNameKey)
804             throws IOException, InvalidSettingException {
805         final String connStr = Settings.getString(connectionStringKey);
806         if (connStr == null) {
807             final String msg = String.format("Invalid properties file; %s is missing.", connectionStringKey);
808             throw new InvalidSettingException(msg);
809         }
810         if (connStr.contains("%s")) {
811             final File directory = getDataDirectory();
812             String fileName = null;
813             if (dbFileNameKey != null) {
814                 fileName = Settings.getString(dbFileNameKey);
815             }
816             if (fileName == null) {
817                 final String msg = String.format("Invalid properties file to get a file based connection string; '%s' must be defined.",
818                         dbFileNameKey);
819                 throw new InvalidSettingException(msg);
820             }
821             if (connStr.startsWith("jdbc:h2:file:") && fileName.endsWith(".h2.db")) {
822                 fileName = fileName.substring(0, fileName.length() - 6);
823             }
824             // yes, for H2 this path won't actually exists - but this is sufficient to get the value needed
825             final File dbFile = new File(directory, fileName);
826             final String cString = String.format(connStr, dbFile.getCanonicalPath());
827             LOGGER.debug("Connection String: '{}'", cString);
828             return cString;
829         }
830         return connStr;
831     }
832 
833     /**
834      * Retrieves the directory that the JAR file exists in so that we can ensure we always use a common data directory for the
835      * embedded H2 database. This is public solely for some unit tests; otherwise this should be private.
836      *
837      * @return the data directory to store data files
838      * @throws IOException is thrown if an IOException occurs of course...
839      */
840     public static File getDataDirectory() throws IOException {
841         final File path = Settings.getDataFile(Settings.KEYS.DATA_DIRECTORY);
842         if (path.exists() || path.mkdirs()) {
843             return path;
844         }
845         throw new IOException(String.format("Unable to create the data directory '%s'", path.getAbsolutePath()));
846     }
847 }