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1   /*
2    * This file is part of dependency-check-core.
3    *
4    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7    *
8    *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9    *
10   * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11   * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12   * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13   * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14   * limitations under the License.
15   *
16   * Copyright (c) 2012 Jeremy Long. All Rights Reserved.
17   */
18  package org.owasp.dependencycheck.utils;
19  
20  import org.apache.commons.io.FilenameUtils;
21  import org.slf4j.Logger;
22  import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
23  
24  import java.io.File;
25  import java.io.IOException;
26  import java.util.UUID;
27  import org.apache.commons.lang3.SystemUtils;
28  
29  /**
30   * A collection of utilities for processing information about files.
31   *
32   * @author Jeremy Long
33   */
34  public final class FileUtils {
35  
36      /**
37       * The logger.
38       */
39      private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FileUtils.class);
40      /**
41       * Bit bucket for non-Windows systems
42       */
43      private static final String BIT_BUCKET_UNIX = "/dev/null";
44  
45      /**
46       * Bit bucket for Windows systems (yes, only one 'L')
47       */
48      private static final String BIT_BUCKET_WIN = "NUL";
49  
50      /**
51       * Private constructor for a utility class.
52       */
53      private FileUtils() {
54      }
55  
56      /**
57       * Returns the (lowercase) file extension for a specified file.
58       *
59       * @param fileName the file name to retrieve the file extension from.
60       * @return the file extension.
61       */
62      public static String getFileExtension(String fileName) {
63          final String fileExt = FilenameUtils.getExtension(fileName);
64          return null == fileExt || fileExt.isEmpty() ? null : fileExt.toLowerCase();
65      }
66  
67      /**
68       * Deletes a file. If the File is a directory it will recursively delete the
69       * contents.
70       *
71       * @param file the File to delete
72       * @return true if the file was deleted successfully, otherwise false
73       */
74      public static boolean delete(File file) {
75          final boolean success = org.apache.commons.io.FileUtils.deleteQuietly(file);
76          if (!success) {
77              LOGGER.debug("Failed to delete file: {}; attempting to delete on exit.", file.getPath());
78              file.deleteOnExit();
79          }
80          return success;
81      }
82  
83      /**
84       * Creates a unique temporary directory in the given directory.
85       *
86       * @param base the base directory to create a temporary directory within
87       * @return the temporary directory
88       * @throws IOException thrown when a directory cannot be created within the
89       * base directory
90       */
91      public static File createTempDirectory(File base) throws IOException {
92          final File tempDir = new File(base, "dctemp" + UUID.randomUUID().toString());
93          if (tempDir.exists()) {
94              return createTempDirectory(base);
95          }
96          if (!tempDir.mkdirs()) {
97              throw new IOException("Could not create temp directory `" + tempDir.getAbsolutePath() + "`");
98          }
99          return tempDir;
100     }
101 
102     /**
103      * Generates a new temporary file name that is guaranteed to be unique.
104      *
105      * @param prefix the prefix for the file name to generate
106      * @param extension the extension of the generated file name
107      * @return a temporary File
108      * @throws java.io.IOException thrown if the temporary folder could not be
109      * created
110      */
111     public static File getTempFile(String prefix, String extension) throws IOException {
112         final File dir = Settings.getTempDirectory();
113         final String tempFileName = String.format("%s%s.%s", prefix, UUID.randomUUID().toString(), extension);
114         final File tempFile = new File(dir, tempFileName);
115         if (tempFile.exists()) {
116             return getTempFile(prefix, extension);
117         }
118         return tempFile;
119     }
120 
121     /**
122      * Return the bit bucket for the OS. '/dev/null' for Unix and 'NUL' for
123      * Windows
124      *
125      * @return a String containing the bit bucket
126      */
127     public static String getBitBucket() {
128         if (SystemUtils.IS_OS_WINDOWS) {
129             return BIT_BUCKET_WIN;
130         } else {
131             return BIT_BUCKET_UNIX;
132         }
133     }
134 }