CLI command architecture and DB-backed model update syncing (#397)

.gitignore

@@ -51,3 +51,6 @@ flatpak-repo/
 flatpak/flatpak-builder-tools/
 flatpak/cargo-sources.json
 flatpak/node-sources.json
+
+# Local Codex desktop env state
+.codex/environments/environment.toml

Cargo.lock

@@ -221,6 +221,21 @@ dependencies = [
  "zbus",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "assert_cmd"
+version = "2.1.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "9c5bcfa8749ac45dd12cb11055aeeb6b27a3895560d60d71e3c23bf979e60514"
+dependencies = [
+ "anstyle",
+ "bstr",
+ "libc",
+ "predicates",
+ "predicates-core",
+ "predicates-tree",
+ "wait-timeout",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "async-broadcast"
 version = "0.7.2"
@@ -639,6 +654,17 @@ dependencies = [
  "alloc-stdlib",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "bstr"
+version = "1.12.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "63044e1ae8e69f3b5a92c736ca6269b8d12fa7efe39bf34ddb06d102cf0e2cab"
+dependencies = [
+ "memchr",
+ "regex-automata",
+ "serde",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "bumpalo"
 version = "3.18.1"
@@ -1366,6 +1392,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "cipher",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "difflib"
+version = "0.4.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6184e33543162437515c2e2b48714794e37845ec9851711914eec9d308f6ebe8"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "digest"
 version = "0.10.7"
@@ -1744,6 +1776,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "miniz_oxide",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "float-cmp"
+version = "0.10.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b09cf3155332e944990140d967ff5eceb70df778b34f77d8075db46e4704e6d8"
+dependencies = [
+ "num-traits",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "fnv"
 version = "1.0.7"
@@ -3496,6 +3537,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "minimal-lexical",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "normalize-line-endings"
+version = "0.3.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "61807f77802ff30975e01f4f071c8ba10c022052f98b3294119f3e615d13e5be"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "notify"
 version = "8.0.0"
@@ -4373,6 +4420,36 @@ version = "0.1.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "925383efa346730478fb4838dbe9137d2a47675ad789c546d150a6e1dd4ab31c"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "predicates"
+version = "3.1.4"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ada8f2932f28a27ee7b70dd6c1c39ea0675c55a36879ab92f3a715eaa1e63cfe"
+dependencies = [
+ "anstyle",
+ "difflib",
+ "float-cmp",
+ "normalize-line-endings",
+ "predicates-core",
+ "regex 1.11.1",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "predicates-core"
+version = "1.0.10"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "cad38746f3166b4031b1a0d39ad9f954dd291e7854fcc0eed52ee41a0b50d144"
+
+[[package]]
+name = "predicates-tree"
+version = "1.0.13"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "d0de1b847b39c8131db0467e9df1ff60e6d0562ab8e9a16e568ad0fdb372e2f2"
+dependencies = [
+ "predicates-core",
+ "termtree",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro-crate"
 version = "1.3.1"
@@ -6411,6 +6488,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi-util",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "termtree"
+version = "0.5.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "8f50febec83f5ee1df3015341d8bd429f2d1cc62bcba7ea2076759d315084683"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "thiserror"
 version = "1.0.69"
@@ -7184,6 +7267,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "wait-timeout"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "09ac3b126d3914f9849036f826e054cbabdc8519970b8998ddaf3b5bd3c65f11"
+dependencies = [
+ "libc",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "walkdir"
 version = "2.5.0"
@@ -8147,6 +8239,24 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustix 1.0.7",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "yaak"
+version = "0.1.0"
+dependencies = [
+ "async-trait",
+ "log 0.4.29",
+ "md5 0.8.0",
+ "serde_json",
+ "thiserror 2.0.17",
+ "tokio",
+ "yaak-crypto",
+ "yaak-http",
+ "yaak-models",
+ "yaak-plugins",
+ "yaak-templates",
+ "yaak-tls",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "yaak-api"
 version = "0.1.0"
@@ -8198,6 +8308,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "ts-rs",
  "url",
  "uuid",
+ "yaak",
  "yaak-api",
  "yaak-common",
  "yaak-core",
@@ -8222,12 +8333,17 @@ dependencies = [
 name = "yaak-cli"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
+ "assert_cmd",
  "clap",
  "dirs",
  "env_logger",
  "log 0.4.29",
+ "predicates",
+ "serde",
  "serde_json",
+ "tempfile",
  "tokio",
+ "yaak",
  "yaak-crypto",
  "yaak-http",
  "yaak-models",

Cargo.toml

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 [workspace]
 resolver = "2"
 members = [
+    "crates/yaak",
     # Shared crates (no Tauri dependency)
     "crates/yaak-core",
     "crates/yaak-common",
@@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ ts-rs = "11.1.0"
 
 # Internal crates - shared
 yaak-core = { path = "crates/yaak-core" }
+yaak = { path = "crates/yaak" }
 yaak-common = { path = "crates/yaak-common" }
 yaak-crypto = { path = "crates/yaak-crypto" }
 yaak-git = { path = "crates/yaak-git" }

crates-cli/yaak-cli/Cargo.toml

@@ -13,10 +13,17 @@ clap = { version = "4", features = ["derive"] }
 dirs = "6"
 env_logger = "0.11"
 log = { workspace = true }
+serde = { workspace = true }
 serde_json = { workspace = true }
 tokio = { workspace = true, features = ["rt-multi-thread", "macros"] }
+yaak = { workspace = true }
 yaak-crypto = { workspace = true }
 yaak-http = { workspace = true }
 yaak-models = { workspace = true }
 yaak-plugins = { workspace = true }
 yaak-templates = { workspace = true }
+
+[dev-dependencies]
+assert_cmd = "2"
+predicates = "3"
+tempfile = "3"

crates-cli/yaak-cli/PLAN.md

@@ -0,0 +1,340 @@
+# CLI Command Architecture Plan
+
+## Goal
+
+Redesign the yaak-cli command structure to use a resource-oriented `<resource> <action>`
+pattern that scales well, is discoverable, and supports both human and LLM workflows.
+
+## Status Snapshot
+
+Current branch state:
+
+- Modular CLI structure with command modules and shared `CliContext`
+- Resource/action hierarchy in place for:
+  - `workspace list|show|create|update|delete`
+  - `request list|show|create|update|send|delete`
+  - `folder list|show|create|update|delete`
+  - `environment list|show|create|update|delete`
+- Top-level `send` exists as a request-send shortcut (not yet flexible request/folder/workspace resolution)
+- Legacy `get` command removed
+- JSON create/update flow implemented (`--json` and positional JSON shorthand)
+- No `request schema` command yet
+
+Progress checklist:
+
+- [x] Phase 1 complete
+- [x] Phase 2 complete
+- [x] Phase 3 complete
+- [ ] Phase 4 complete
+- [ ] Phase 5 complete
+- [ ] Phase 6 complete
+
+## Command Architecture
+
+### Design Principles
+
+- **Resource-oriented**: top-level commands are nouns, subcommands are verbs
+- **Polymorphic requests**: `request` covers HTTP, gRPC, and WebSocket — the CLI
+  resolves the type via `get_any_request` and adapts behavior accordingly
+- **Simple creation, full-fidelity via JSON**: human-friendly flags for basic creation,
+  `--json` for full control (targeted at LLM and scripting workflows)
+- **Runtime schema introspection**: `request schema` outputs JSON Schema for the request
+  models, with dynamic auth fields populated from loaded plugins at runtime
+- **Destructive actions require confirmation**: `delete` commands prompt for user
+  confirmation before proceeding. Can be bypassed with `--yes` / `-y` for scripting
+
+### Commands
+
+```
+# Top-level shortcut
+yaakcli send <id> [-e <env_id>]          # id can be a request, folder, or workspace
+
+# Resource commands
+yaakcli workspace list
+yaakcli workspace show <id>
+yaakcli workspace create --name <name>
+yaakcli workspace create --json '{"name": "My Workspace"}'
+yaakcli workspace create '{"name": "My Workspace"}'              # positional JSON shorthand
+yaakcli workspace update --json '{"id": "wk_abc", "name": "New Name"}'
+yaakcli workspace delete <id>
+
+yaakcli request list <workspace_id>
+yaakcli request show <id>
+yaakcli request create <workspace_id> --name <name> --url <url> [--method GET]
+yaakcli request create --json '{"workspaceId": "wk_abc", "url": "..."}'
+yaakcli request update --json '{"id": "rq_abc", "url": "https://new.com"}'
+yaakcli request send <id> [-e <env_id>]
+yaakcli request delete <id>
+yaakcli request schema <http|grpc|websocket>
+
+yaakcli folder list <workspace_id>
+yaakcli folder show <id>
+yaakcli folder create <workspace_id> --name <name>
+yaakcli folder create --json '{"workspaceId": "wk_abc", "name": "Auth"}'
+yaakcli folder update --json '{"id": "fl_abc", "name": "New Name"}'
+yaakcli folder delete <id>
+
+yaakcli environment list <workspace_id>
+yaakcli environment show <id>
+yaakcli environment create <workspace_id> --name <name>
+yaakcli environment create --json '{"workspaceId": "wk_abc", "name": "Production"}'
+yaakcli environment update --json '{"id": "ev_abc", ...}'
+yaakcli environment delete <id>
+
+```
+
+### `send` — Top-Level Shortcut
+
+`yaakcli send <id>` is a convenience alias that accepts any sendable ID. It tries
+each type in order via DB lookups (short-circuiting on first match):
+
+1. Request (HTTP, gRPC, or WebSocket via `get_any_request`)
+2. Folder (sends all requests in the folder)
+3. Workspace (sends all requests in the workspace)
+
+ID prefixes exist (e.g. `rq_`, `fl_`, `wk_`) but are not relied upon — resolution
+is purely by DB lookup.
+
+`request send <id>` is the same but restricted to request IDs only.
+
+### Request Send — Polymorphic Behavior
+
+`send` means "execute this request" regardless of protocol:
+
+- **HTTP**: send request, print response, exit
+- **gRPC**: invoke the method; for streaming, stream output to stdout until done/Ctrl+C
+- **WebSocket**: connect, stream messages to stdout until closed/Ctrl+C
+
+### `request schema` — Runtime JSON Schema
+
+Outputs a JSON Schema describing the full request shape, including dynamic fields:
+
+1. Generate base schema from `schemars::JsonSchema` derive on the Rust model structs
+2. Load plugins, collect auth strategy definitions and their form inputs
+3. Merge plugin-defined auth fields into the `authentication` property as a `oneOf`
+4. Output the combined schema as JSON
+
+This lets an LLM call `schema`, read the shape, and construct valid JSON for
+`create --json` or `update --json`.
+
+## Implementation Steps
+
+### Phase 1: Restructure commands (no new functionality)
+
+Refactor `main.rs` into the new resource/action pattern using clap subcommand nesting.
+Existing behavior stays the same, just reorganized. Remove the `get` command.
+
+1. Create module structure: `commands/workspace.rs`, `commands/request.rs`, etc.
+2. Define nested clap enums:
+   ```rust
+   enum Commands {
+       Send(SendArgs),
+       Workspace(WorkspaceArgs),
+       Request(RequestArgs),
+       Folder(FolderArgs),
+       Environment(EnvironmentArgs),
+   }
+   ```
+3. Move existing `Workspaces` logic into `workspace list`
+4. Move existing `Requests` logic into `request list`
+5. Move existing `Send` logic into `request send`
+6. Move existing `Create` logic into `request create`
+7. Delete the `Get` command entirely
+8. Extract shared setup (DB init, plugin init, encryption) into a reusable context struct
+
+### Phase 2: Add missing CRUD commands
+
+Status: complete
+
+1. `workspace show <id>`
+2. `workspace create --name <name>` (and `--json`)
+3. `workspace update --json`
+4. `workspace delete <id>`
+5. `request show <id>` (JSON output of the full request model)
+6. `request delete <id>`
+7. `folder list <workspace_id>`
+8. `folder show <id>`
+9. `folder create <workspace_id> --name <name>` (and `--json`)
+10. `folder update --json`
+11. `folder delete <id>`
+12. `environment list <workspace_id>`
+13. `environment show <id>`
+14. `environment create <workspace_id> --name <name>` (and `--json`)
+15. `environment update --json`
+16. `environment delete <id>`
+
+### Phase 3: JSON input for create/update
+
+Both commands accept JSON via `--json <string>` or as a positional argument (detected
+by leading `{`). They follow the same upsert pattern as the plugin API.
+
+- **`create --json`**: JSON must include `workspaceId`. Must NOT include `id` (or
+  use empty string `""`). Deserializes into the model with defaults for missing fields,
+  then upserts (insert).
+- **`update --json`**: JSON must include `id`. Performs a fetch-merge-upsert:
+  1. Fetch the existing model from DB
+  2. Serialize it to `serde_json::Value`
+  3. Deep-merge the user's partial JSON on top (JSON Merge Patch / RFC 7386 semantics)
+  4. Deserialize back into the typed model
+  5. Upsert (update)
+
+  This matches how the MCP server plugin already does it (fetch existing, spread, override),
+  but the CLI handles the merge server-side so callers don't have to.
+
+  Setting a field to `null` removes it (for `Option<T>` fields), per RFC 7386.
+
+Implementation:
+1. Add `--json` flag and positional JSON detection to `create` commands
+2. Add `update` commands with required `--json` flag
+3. Implement JSON merge utility (or use `json-patch` crate)
+
+### Phase 4: Runtime schema generation
+
+1. Add `schemars` dependency to `yaak-models`
+2. Derive `JsonSchema` on `HttpRequest`, `GrpcRequest`, `WebsocketRequest`, and their
+   nested types (`HttpRequestHeader`, `HttpUrlParameter`, etc.)
+3. Implement `request schema` command:
+   - Generate base schema from schemars
+   - Query plugins for auth strategy form inputs
+   - Convert plugin form inputs into JSON Schema properties
+   - Merge into the `authentication` field
+   - Print to stdout
+
+### Phase 5: Polymorphic send
+
+1. Update `request send` to use `get_any_request` to resolve the request type
+2. Match on `AnyRequest` variant and dispatch to the appropriate sender:
+   - `AnyRequest::HttpRequest` — existing HTTP send logic
+   - `AnyRequest::GrpcRequest` — gRPC invoke (future implementation)
+   - `AnyRequest::WebsocketRequest` — WebSocket connect (future implementation)
+3. gRPC and WebSocket send can initially return "not yet implemented" errors
+
+### Phase 6: Top-level `send` and folder/workspace send
+
+1. Add top-level `yaakcli send <id>` command
+2. Resolve ID by trying DB lookups in order: any_request → folder → workspace
+3. For folder: list all requests in folder, send each
+4. For workspace: list all requests in workspace, send each
+5. Add execution options: `--sequential` (default), `--parallel`, `--fail-fast`
+
+## Execution Plan (PR Slices)
+
+### PR 1: Command tree refactor + compatibility aliases
+
+Scope:
+
+1. Introduce `commands/` modules and a `CliContext` for shared setup
+2. Add new clap hierarchy (`workspace`, `request`, `folder`, `environment`)
+3. Route existing behavior into:
+   - `workspace list`
+   - `request list <workspace_id>`
+   - `request send <id>`
+   - `request create <workspace_id> ...`
+4. Keep compatibility aliases temporarily:
+   - `workspaces` -> `workspace list`
+   - `requests <workspace_id>` -> `request list <workspace_id>`
+   - `create ...` -> `request create ...`
+5. Remove `get` and update help text
+
+Acceptance criteria:
+
+- `yaakcli --help` shows noun/verb structure
+- Existing list/send/create workflows still work
+- No behavior change in HTTP send output format
+
+### PR 2: CRUD surface area
+
+Scope:
+
+1. Implement `show/create/update/delete` for `workspace`, `request`, `folder`, `environment`
+2. Ensure delete commands require confirmation by default (`--yes` bypass)
+3. Normalize output format for list/show/create/update/delete responses
+
+Acceptance criteria:
+
+- Every command listed in the "Commands" section parses and executes
+- Delete commands are safe by default in interactive terminals
+- `--yes` supports non-interactive scripts
+
+### PR 3: JSON input + merge patch semantics
+
+Scope:
+
+1. Add shared parser for `--json` and positional JSON shorthand
+2. Add `create --json` and `update --json` for all mutable resources
+3. Implement server-side RFC 7386 merge patch behavior
+4. Add guardrails:
+   - `create --json`: reject non-empty `id`
+   - `update --json`: require `id`
+
+Acceptance criteria:
+
+- Partial `update --json` only modifies provided keys
+- `null` clears optional values
+- Invalid JSON and missing required fields return actionable errors
+
+### PR 4: `request schema` and plugin auth integration
+
+Scope:
+
+1. Add `schemars` to `yaak-models` and derive `JsonSchema` for request models
+2. Implement `request schema <http|grpc|websocket>`
+3. Merge plugin auth form inputs into `authentication` schema at runtime
+
+Acceptance criteria:
+
+- Command prints valid JSON schema
+- Schema reflects installed auth providers at runtime
+- No panic when plugins fail to initialize (degrade gracefully)
+
+### PR 5: Polymorphic request send
+
+Scope:
+
+1. Replace request resolution in `request send` with `get_any_request`
+2. Dispatch by request type
+3. Keep HTTP fully functional
+4. Return explicit NYI errors for gRPC/WebSocket until implemented
+
+Acceptance criteria:
+
+- HTTP behavior remains unchanged
+- gRPC/WebSocket IDs are recognized and return explicit status
+
+### PR 6: Top-level `send` + bulk execution
+
+Scope:
+
+1. Add top-level `send <id>` for request/folder/workspace IDs
+2. Implement folder/workspace fan-out execution
+3. Add execution controls: `--sequential`, `--parallel`, `--fail-fast`
+
+Acceptance criteria:
+
+- Correct ID dispatch order: request -> folder -> workspace
+- Deterministic summary output (success/failure counts)
+- Non-zero exit code when any request fails (unless explicitly configured otherwise)
+
+## Validation Matrix
+
+1. CLI parsing tests for every command path (including aliases while retained)
+2. Integration tests against temp SQLite DB for CRUD flows
+3. Snapshot tests for output text where scripting compatibility matters
+4. Manual smoke tests:
+   - Send HTTP request with template/rendered vars
+   - JSON create/update for each resource
+   - Delete confirmation and `--yes`
+   - Top-level `send` on request/folder/workspace
+
+## Open Questions
+
+1. Should compatibility aliases (`workspaces`, `requests`, `create`) be removed immediately or after one release cycle?
+2. For bulk `send`, should default behavior stop on first failure or continue and summarize?
+3. Should command output default to human-readable text with an optional `--format json`, or return JSON by default for `show`/`list`?
+4. For `request schema`, should plugin-derived auth fields be namespaced by plugin ID to avoid collisions?
+
+## Crate Changes
+
+- **yaak-cli**: restructure into modules, new clap hierarchy
+- **yaak-models**: add `schemars` dependency, derive `JsonSchema` on model structs
+  (current derives: `Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Serialize, Deserialize, Default, TS`)

crates-cli/yaak-cli/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+# yaak-cli
+
+Command-line interface for Yaak.
+
+## Command Overview
+
+Current top-level commands:
+
+```text
+yaakcli send <request_id>
+yaakcli workspace list
+yaakcli workspace show <workspace_id>
+yaakcli workspace create --name <name>
+yaakcli workspace create --json '{"name":"My Workspace"}'
+yaakcli workspace create '{"name":"My Workspace"}'
+yaakcli workspace update --json '{"id":"wk_abc","description":"Updated"}'
+yaakcli workspace delete <workspace_id> [--yes]
+yaakcli request list <workspace_id>
+yaakcli request show <request_id>
+yaakcli request send <request_id>
+yaakcli request create <workspace_id> --name <name> --url <url> [--method GET]
+yaakcli request create --json '{"workspaceId":"wk_abc","name":"Users","url":"https://api.example.com/users"}'
+yaakcli request create '{"workspaceId":"wk_abc","name":"Users","url":"https://api.example.com/users"}'
+yaakcli request update --json '{"id":"rq_abc","name":"Users v2"}'
+yaakcli request delete <request_id> [--yes]
+yaakcli folder list <workspace_id>
+yaakcli folder show <folder_id>
+yaakcli folder create <workspace_id> --name <name>
+yaakcli folder create --json '{"workspaceId":"wk_abc","name":"Auth"}'
+yaakcli folder create '{"workspaceId":"wk_abc","name":"Auth"}'
+yaakcli folder update --json '{"id":"fl_abc","name":"Auth v2"}'
+yaakcli folder delete <folder_id> [--yes]
+yaakcli environment list <workspace_id>
+yaakcli environment show <environment_id>
+yaakcli environment create <workspace_id> --name <name>
+yaakcli environment create --json '{"workspaceId":"wk_abc","name":"Production"}'
+yaakcli environment create '{"workspaceId":"wk_abc","name":"Production"}'
+yaakcli environment update --json '{"id":"ev_abc","color":"#00ff00"}'
+yaakcli environment delete <environment_id> [--yes]
+```
+
+Global options:
+
+- `--data-dir <path>`: use a custom data directory
+- `-e, --environment <id>`: environment to use during request rendering/sending
+- `-v, --verbose`: verbose logging and send output
+
+Notes:
+
+- `send` is currently a shortcut for sending an HTTP request ID.
+- `delete` commands prompt for confirmation unless `--yes` is provided.
+- In non-interactive mode, `delete` commands require `--yes`.
+- `create` and `update` commands support `--json` and positional JSON shorthand.
+- `update` uses JSON Merge Patch semantics (RFC 7386) for partial updates.
+
+## Examples
+
+```bash
+yaakcli workspace list
+yaakcli workspace create --name "My Workspace"
+yaakcli workspace show wk_abc
+yaakcli workspace update --json '{"id":"wk_abc","description":"Team workspace"}'
+yaakcli request list wk_abc
+yaakcli request show rq_abc
+yaakcli request create wk_abc --name "Users" --url "https://api.example.com/users"
+yaakcli request update --json '{"id":"rq_abc","name":"Users v2"}'
+yaakcli request send rq_abc -e ev_abc
+yaakcli request delete rq_abc --yes
+yaakcli folder create wk_abc --name "Auth"
+yaakcli folder update --json '{"id":"fl_abc","name":"Auth v2"}'
+yaakcli environment create wk_abc --name "Production"
+yaakcli environment update --json '{"id":"ev_abc","color":"#00ff00"}'
+```
+
+## Roadmap
+
+Planned command expansion (request schema and polymorphic send) is tracked in `PLAN.md`.
+
+When command behavior changes, update this README and verify with:
+
+```bash
+cargo run -q -p yaak-cli -- --help
+cargo run -q -p yaak-cli -- request --help
+cargo run -q -p yaak-cli -- workspace --help
+cargo run -q -p yaak-cli -- folder --help
+cargo run -q -p yaak-cli -- environment --help
+```

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/cli.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+use clap::{Args, Parser, Subcommand};
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+#[derive(Parser)]
+#[command(name = "yaakcli")]
+#[command(about = "Yaak CLI - API client from the command line")]
+pub struct Cli {
+    /// Use a custom data directory
+    #[arg(long, global = true)]
+    pub data_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
+
+    /// Environment ID to use for variable substitution
+    #[arg(long, short, global = true)]
+    pub environment: Option<String>,
+
+    /// Enable verbose logging
+    #[arg(long, short, global = true)]
+    pub verbose: bool,
+
+    #[command(subcommand)]
+    pub command: Commands,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subcommand)]
+pub enum Commands {
+    /// Send an HTTP request by ID
+    Send(SendArgs),
+
+    /// Workspace commands
+    Workspace(WorkspaceArgs),
+
+    /// Request commands
+    Request(RequestArgs),
+
+    /// Folder commands
+    Folder(FolderArgs),
+
+    /// Environment commands
+    Environment(EnvironmentArgs),
+}
+
+#[derive(Args)]
+pub struct SendArgs {
+    /// Request ID
+    pub request_id: String,
+}
+
+#[derive(Args)]
+pub struct WorkspaceArgs {
+    #[command(subcommand)]
+    pub command: WorkspaceCommands,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subcommand)]
+pub enum WorkspaceCommands {
+    /// List all workspaces
+    List,
+
+    /// Show a workspace as JSON
+    Show {
+        /// Workspace ID
+        workspace_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Create a workspace
+    Create {
+        /// Workspace name
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        name: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "json_input")]
+        json: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload shorthand
+        #[arg(value_name = "JSON", conflicts_with = "json")]
+        json_input: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Update a workspace
+    Update {
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "json_input")]
+        json: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload shorthand
+        #[arg(value_name = "JSON", conflicts_with = "json")]
+        json_input: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Delete a workspace
+    Delete {
+        /// Workspace ID
+        workspace_id: String,
+
+        /// Skip confirmation prompt
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        yes: bool,
+    },
+}
+
+#[derive(Args)]
+pub struct RequestArgs {
+    #[command(subcommand)]
+    pub command: RequestCommands,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subcommand)]
+pub enum RequestCommands {
+    /// List requests in a workspace
+    List {
+        /// Workspace ID
+        workspace_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Show a request as JSON
+    Show {
+        /// Request ID
+        request_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Send an HTTP request by ID
+    Send {
+        /// Request ID
+        request_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Create a new HTTP request
+    Create {
+        /// Workspace ID (or positional JSON payload shorthand)
+        workspace_id: Option<String>,
+
+        /// Request name
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        name: Option<String>,
+
+        /// HTTP method
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        method: Option<String>,
+
+        /// URL
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        url: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long)]
+        json: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Update an HTTP request
+    Update {
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "json_input")]
+        json: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload shorthand
+        #[arg(value_name = "JSON", conflicts_with = "json")]
+        json_input: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Delete a request
+    Delete {
+        /// Request ID
+        request_id: String,
+
+        /// Skip confirmation prompt
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        yes: bool,
+    },
+}
+
+#[derive(Args)]
+pub struct FolderArgs {
+    #[command(subcommand)]
+    pub command: FolderCommands,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subcommand)]
+pub enum FolderCommands {
+    /// List folders in a workspace
+    List {
+        /// Workspace ID
+        workspace_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Show a folder as JSON
+    Show {
+        /// Folder ID
+        folder_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Create a folder
+    Create {
+        /// Workspace ID (or positional JSON payload shorthand)
+        workspace_id: Option<String>,
+
+        /// Folder name
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        name: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long)]
+        json: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Update a folder
+    Update {
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "json_input")]
+        json: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload shorthand
+        #[arg(value_name = "JSON", conflicts_with = "json")]
+        json_input: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Delete a folder
+    Delete {
+        /// Folder ID
+        folder_id: String,
+
+        /// Skip confirmation prompt
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        yes: bool,
+    },
+}
+
+#[derive(Args)]
+pub struct EnvironmentArgs {
+    #[command(subcommand)]
+    pub command: EnvironmentCommands,
+}
+
+#[derive(Subcommand)]
+pub enum EnvironmentCommands {
+    /// List environments in a workspace
+    List {
+        /// Workspace ID
+        workspace_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Show an environment as JSON
+    Show {
+        /// Environment ID
+        environment_id: String,
+    },
+
+    /// Create an environment
+    Create {
+        /// Workspace ID (or positional JSON payload shorthand)
+        workspace_id: Option<String>,
+
+        /// Environment name
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        name: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long)]
+        json: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Update an environment
+    Update {
+        /// JSON payload
+        #[arg(long, conflicts_with = "json_input")]
+        json: Option<String>,
+
+        /// JSON payload shorthand
+        #[arg(value_name = "JSON", conflicts_with = "json")]
+        json_input: Option<String>,
+    },
+
+    /// Delete an environment
+    Delete {
+        /// Environment ID
+        environment_id: String,
+
+        /// Skip confirmation prompt
+        #[arg(short, long)]
+        yes: bool,
+    },
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/commands/environment.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+use crate::cli::{EnvironmentArgs, EnvironmentCommands};
+use crate::context::CliContext;
+use crate::utils::confirm::confirm_delete;
+use crate::utils::json::{
+    apply_merge_patch, is_json_shorthand, parse_optional_json, parse_required_json, require_id,
+    validate_create_id,
+};
+use yaak_models::models::Environment;
+use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
+
+type CommandResult<T = ()> = std::result::Result<T, String>;
+
+pub fn run(ctx: &CliContext, args: EnvironmentArgs) -> i32 {
+    let result = match args.command {
+        EnvironmentCommands::List { workspace_id } => list(ctx, &workspace_id),
+        EnvironmentCommands::Show { environment_id } => show(ctx, &environment_id),
+        EnvironmentCommands::Create { workspace_id, name, json } => {
+            create(ctx, workspace_id, name, json)
+        }
+        EnvironmentCommands::Update { json, json_input } => update(ctx, json, json_input),
+        EnvironmentCommands::Delete { environment_id, yes } => delete(ctx, &environment_id, yes),
+    };
+
+    match result {
+        Ok(()) => 0,
+        Err(error) => {
+            eprintln!("Error: {error}");
+            1
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn list(ctx: &CliContext, workspace_id: &str) -> CommandResult {
+    let environments = ctx
+        .db()
+        .list_environments_ensure_base(workspace_id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to list environments: {e}"))?;
+
+    if environments.is_empty() {
+        println!("No environments found in workspace {}", workspace_id);
+    } else {
+        for environment in environments {
+            println!("{} - {} ({})", environment.id, environment.name, environment.parent_model);
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn show(ctx: &CliContext, environment_id: &str) -> CommandResult {
+    let environment = ctx
+        .db()
+        .get_environment(environment_id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get environment: {e}"))?;
+    let output =
+        serde_json::to_string_pretty(&environment).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to serialize environment: {e}"))?;
+    println!("{output}");
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn create(
+    ctx: &CliContext,
+    workspace_id: Option<String>,
+    name: Option<String>,
+    json: Option<String>,
+) -> CommandResult {
+    if json.is_some() && workspace_id.as_deref().is_some_and(|v| !is_json_shorthand(v)) {
+        return Err(
+            "environment create cannot combine workspace_id with --json payload".to_string()
+        );
+    }
+
+    let payload = parse_optional_json(
+        json,
+        workspace_id.clone().filter(|v| is_json_shorthand(v)),
+        "environment create",
+    )?;
+
+    if let Some(payload) = payload {
+        if name.is_some() {
+            return Err("environment create cannot combine --name with JSON payload".to_string());
+        }
+
+        validate_create_id(&payload, "environment")?;
+        let mut environment: Environment =
+            serde_json::from_value(payload)
+                .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to parse environment create JSON: {e}"))?;
+
+        if environment.workspace_id.is_empty() {
+            return Err("environment create JSON requires non-empty \"workspaceId\"".to_string());
+        }
+
+        if environment.parent_model.is_empty() {
+            environment.parent_model = "environment".to_string();
+        }
+
+        let created = ctx
+            .db()
+            .upsert_environment(&environment, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+            .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create environment: {e}"))?;
+
+        println!("Created environment: {}", created.id);
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let workspace_id = workspace_id.ok_or_else(|| {
+        "environment create requires workspace_id unless JSON payload is provided".to_string()
+    })?;
+    let name = name
+        .ok_or_else(|| "environment create requires --name unless JSON payload is provided".to_string())?;
+
+    let environment = Environment {
+        workspace_id,
+        name,
+        parent_model: "environment".to_string(),
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+
+    let created = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_environment(&environment, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create environment: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Created environment: {}", created.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn update(ctx: &CliContext, json: Option<String>, json_input: Option<String>) -> CommandResult {
+    let patch = parse_required_json(json, json_input, "environment update")?;
+    let id = require_id(&patch, "environment update")?;
+
+    let existing = ctx
+        .db()
+        .get_environment(&id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get environment for update: {e}"))?;
+    let updated = apply_merge_patch(&existing, &patch, &id, "environment update")?;
+
+    let saved = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_environment(&updated, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to update environment: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Updated environment: {}", saved.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn delete(ctx: &CliContext, environment_id: &str, yes: bool) -> CommandResult {
+    if !yes && !confirm_delete("environment", environment_id) {
+        println!("Aborted");
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let deleted = ctx
+        .db()
+        .delete_environment_by_id(environment_id, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to delete environment: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Deleted environment: {}", deleted.id);
+    Ok(())
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/commands/folder.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+use crate::cli::{FolderArgs, FolderCommands};
+use crate::context::CliContext;
+use crate::utils::confirm::confirm_delete;
+use crate::utils::json::{
+    apply_merge_patch, is_json_shorthand, parse_optional_json, parse_required_json, require_id,
+    validate_create_id,
+};
+use yaak_models::models::Folder;
+use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
+
+type CommandResult<T = ()> = std::result::Result<T, String>;
+
+pub fn run(ctx: &CliContext, args: FolderArgs) -> i32 {
+    let result = match args.command {
+        FolderCommands::List { workspace_id } => list(ctx, &workspace_id),
+        FolderCommands::Show { folder_id } => show(ctx, &folder_id),
+        FolderCommands::Create { workspace_id, name, json } => {
+            create(ctx, workspace_id, name, json)
+        }
+        FolderCommands::Update { json, json_input } => update(ctx, json, json_input),
+        FolderCommands::Delete { folder_id, yes } => delete(ctx, &folder_id, yes),
+    };
+
+    match result {
+        Ok(()) => 0,
+        Err(error) => {
+            eprintln!("Error: {error}");
+            1
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn list(ctx: &CliContext, workspace_id: &str) -> CommandResult {
+    let folders = ctx.db().list_folders(workspace_id).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to list folders: {e}"))?;
+    if folders.is_empty() {
+        println!("No folders found in workspace {}", workspace_id);
+    } else {
+        for folder in folders {
+            println!("{} - {}", folder.id, folder.name);
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn show(ctx: &CliContext, folder_id: &str) -> CommandResult {
+    let folder = ctx.db().get_folder(folder_id).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get folder: {e}"))?;
+    let output =
+        serde_json::to_string_pretty(&folder).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to serialize folder: {e}"))?;
+    println!("{output}");
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn create(
+    ctx: &CliContext,
+    workspace_id: Option<String>,
+    name: Option<String>,
+    json: Option<String>,
+) -> CommandResult {
+    if json.is_some() && workspace_id.as_deref().is_some_and(|v| !is_json_shorthand(v)) {
+        return Err("folder create cannot combine workspace_id with --json payload".to_string());
+    }
+
+    let payload = parse_optional_json(
+        json,
+        workspace_id.clone().filter(|v| is_json_shorthand(v)),
+        "folder create",
+    )?;
+
+    if let Some(payload) = payload {
+        if name.is_some() {
+            return Err("folder create cannot combine --name with JSON payload".to_string());
+        }
+
+        validate_create_id(&payload, "folder")?;
+        let folder: Folder =
+            serde_json::from_value(payload).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to parse folder create JSON: {e}"))?;
+
+        if folder.workspace_id.is_empty() {
+            return Err("folder create JSON requires non-empty \"workspaceId\"".to_string());
+        }
+
+        let created = ctx
+            .db()
+            .upsert_folder(&folder, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+            .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create folder: {e}"))?;
+
+        println!("Created folder: {}", created.id);
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let workspace_id = workspace_id
+        .ok_or_else(|| "folder create requires workspace_id unless JSON payload is provided".to_string())?;
+    let name =
+        name.ok_or_else(|| "folder create requires --name unless JSON payload is provided".to_string())?;
+
+    let folder = Folder { workspace_id, name, ..Default::default() };
+
+    let created = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_folder(&folder, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create folder: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Created folder: {}", created.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn update(ctx: &CliContext, json: Option<String>, json_input: Option<String>) -> CommandResult {
+    let patch = parse_required_json(json, json_input, "folder update")?;
+    let id = require_id(&patch, "folder update")?;
+
+    let existing = ctx
+        .db()
+        .get_folder(&id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get folder for update: {e}"))?;
+    let updated = apply_merge_patch(&existing, &patch, &id, "folder update")?;
+
+    let saved = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_folder(&updated, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to update folder: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Updated folder: {}", saved.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn delete(ctx: &CliContext, folder_id: &str, yes: bool) -> CommandResult {
+    if !yes && !confirm_delete("folder", folder_id) {
+        println!("Aborted");
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let deleted = ctx
+        .db()
+        .delete_folder_by_id(folder_id, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to delete folder: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Deleted folder: {}", deleted.id);
+    Ok(())
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/commands/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+pub mod environment;
+pub mod folder;
+pub mod request;
+pub mod send;
+pub mod workspace;

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/commands/request.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+use crate::cli::{RequestArgs, RequestCommands};
+use crate::context::CliContext;
+use crate::utils::confirm::confirm_delete;
+use crate::utils::json::{
+    apply_merge_patch, is_json_shorthand, parse_optional_json, parse_required_json, require_id,
+    validate_create_id,
+};
+use tokio::sync::mpsc;
+use yaak::send::{SendHttpRequestByIdWithPluginsParams, send_http_request_by_id_with_plugins};
+use yaak_models::models::HttpRequest;
+use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
+use yaak_plugins::events::PluginContext;
+
+type CommandResult<T = ()> = std::result::Result<T, String>;
+
+pub async fn run(
+    ctx: &CliContext,
+    args: RequestArgs,
+    environment: Option<&str>,
+    verbose: bool,
+) -> i32 {
+    let result = match args.command {
+        RequestCommands::List { workspace_id } => list(ctx, &workspace_id),
+        RequestCommands::Show { request_id } => show(ctx, &request_id),
+        RequestCommands::Send { request_id } => {
+            return match send_request_by_id(ctx, &request_id, environment, verbose).await {
+                Ok(()) => 0,
+                Err(error) => {
+                    eprintln!("Error: {error}");
+                    1
+                }
+            };
+        }
+        RequestCommands::Create { workspace_id, name, method, url, json } => {
+            create(ctx, workspace_id, name, method, url, json)
+        }
+        RequestCommands::Update { json, json_input } => update(ctx, json, json_input),
+        RequestCommands::Delete { request_id, yes } => delete(ctx, &request_id, yes),
+    };
+
+    match result {
+        Ok(()) => 0,
+        Err(error) => {
+            eprintln!("Error: {error}");
+            1
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn list(ctx: &CliContext, workspace_id: &str) -> CommandResult {
+    let requests = ctx
+        .db()
+        .list_http_requests(workspace_id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to list requests: {e}"))?;
+    if requests.is_empty() {
+        println!("No requests found in workspace {}", workspace_id);
+    } else {
+        for request in requests {
+            println!("{} - {} {}", request.id, request.method, request.name);
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn create(
+    ctx: &CliContext,
+    workspace_id: Option<String>,
+    name: Option<String>,
+    method: Option<String>,
+    url: Option<String>,
+    json: Option<String>,
+) -> CommandResult {
+    if json.is_some() && workspace_id.as_deref().is_some_and(|v| !is_json_shorthand(v)) {
+        return Err("request create cannot combine workspace_id with --json payload".to_string());
+    }
+
+    let payload = parse_optional_json(
+        json,
+        workspace_id.clone().filter(|v| is_json_shorthand(v)),
+        "request create",
+    )?;
+
+    if let Some(payload) = payload {
+        if name.is_some() || method.is_some() || url.is_some() {
+            return Err("request create cannot combine simple flags with JSON payload".to_string());
+        }
+
+        validate_create_id(&payload, "request")?;
+        let request: HttpRequest = serde_json::from_value(payload)
+            .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to parse request create JSON: {e}"))?;
+
+        if request.workspace_id.is_empty() {
+            return Err("request create JSON requires non-empty \"workspaceId\"".to_string());
+        }
+
+        let created = ctx
+            .db()
+            .upsert_http_request(&request, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+            .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create request: {e}"))?;
+
+        println!("Created request: {}", created.id);
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let workspace_id = workspace_id.ok_or_else(|| {
+        "request create requires workspace_id unless JSON payload is provided".to_string()
+    })?;
+    let name = name.unwrap_or_default();
+    let url = url.unwrap_or_default();
+    let method = method.unwrap_or_else(|| "GET".to_string());
+
+    let request = HttpRequest {
+        workspace_id,
+        name,
+        method: method.to_uppercase(),
+        url,
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+
+    let created = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_http_request(&request, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create request: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Created request: {}", created.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn update(ctx: &CliContext, json: Option<String>, json_input: Option<String>) -> CommandResult {
+    let patch = parse_required_json(json, json_input, "request update")?;
+    let id = require_id(&patch, "request update")?;
+
+    let existing = ctx
+        .db()
+        .get_http_request(&id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get request for update: {e}"))?;
+    let updated = apply_merge_patch(&existing, &patch, &id, "request update")?;
+
+    let saved = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_http_request(&updated, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to update request: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Updated request: {}", saved.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn show(ctx: &CliContext, request_id: &str) -> CommandResult {
+    let request = ctx
+        .db()
+        .get_http_request(request_id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get request: {e}"))?;
+    let output =
+        serde_json::to_string_pretty(&request).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to serialize request: {e}"))?;
+    println!("{output}");
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn delete(ctx: &CliContext, request_id: &str, yes: bool) -> CommandResult {
+    if !yes && !confirm_delete("request", request_id) {
+        println!("Aborted");
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let deleted = ctx
+        .db()
+        .delete_http_request_by_id(request_id, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to delete request: {e}"))?;
+    println!("Deleted request: {}", deleted.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+/// Send a request by ID and print response in the same format as legacy `send`.
+pub async fn send_request_by_id(
+    ctx: &CliContext,
+    request_id: &str,
+    environment: Option<&str>,
+    verbose: bool,
+) -> Result<(), String> {
+    let request =
+        ctx.db().get_http_request(request_id).map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get request: {e}"))?;
+
+    let plugin_context = PluginContext::new(None, Some(request.workspace_id.clone()));
+
+    let (event_tx, mut event_rx) = mpsc::channel(100);
+    let event_handle = tokio::spawn(async move {
+        while let Some(event) = event_rx.recv().await {
+            if verbose {
+                println!("{}", event);
+            }
+        }
+    });
+    let response_dir = ctx.data_dir().join("responses");
+
+    let result = send_http_request_by_id_with_plugins(SendHttpRequestByIdWithPluginsParams {
+        query_manager: ctx.query_manager(),
+        blob_manager: ctx.blob_manager(),
+        request_id,
+        environment_id: environment,
+        update_source: UpdateSource::Sync,
+        cookie_jar_id: None,
+        response_dir: &response_dir,
+        emit_events_to: Some(event_tx),
+        plugin_manager: ctx.plugin_manager(),
+        encryption_manager: ctx.encryption_manager.clone(),
+        plugin_context: &plugin_context,
+        cancelled_rx: None,
+        connection_manager: None,
+    })
+    .await;
+
+    let _ = event_handle.await;
+    let result = result.map_err(|e| e.to_string())?;
+
+    if verbose {
+        println!();
+    }
+    println!(
+        "HTTP {} {}",
+        result.response.status,
+        result.response.status_reason.as_deref().unwrap_or("")
+    );
+    if verbose {
+        for header in &result.response.headers {
+            println!("{}: {}", header.name, header.value);
+        }
+        println!();
+    }
+    let body = String::from_utf8(result.response_body)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to read response body: {e}"))?;
+    println!("{}", body);
+    Ok(())
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/commands/send.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+use crate::cli::SendArgs;
+use crate::commands::request;
+use crate::context::CliContext;
+
+pub async fn run(
+    ctx: &CliContext,
+    args: SendArgs,
+    environment: Option<&str>,
+    verbose: bool,
+) -> i32 {
+    match request::send_request_by_id(ctx, &args.request_id, environment, verbose).await {
+        Ok(()) => 0,
+        Err(error) => {
+            eprintln!("Error: {error}");
+            1
+        }
+    }
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/commands/workspace.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+use crate::cli::{WorkspaceArgs, WorkspaceCommands};
+use crate::context::CliContext;
+use crate::utils::confirm::confirm_delete;
+use crate::utils::json::{
+    apply_merge_patch, parse_optional_json, parse_required_json, require_id, validate_create_id,
+};
+use yaak_models::models::Workspace;
+use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
+
+type CommandResult<T = ()> = std::result::Result<T, String>;
+
+pub fn run(ctx: &CliContext, args: WorkspaceArgs) -> i32 {
+    let result = match args.command {
+        WorkspaceCommands::List => list(ctx),
+        WorkspaceCommands::Show { workspace_id } => show(ctx, &workspace_id),
+        WorkspaceCommands::Create { name, json, json_input } => create(ctx, name, json, json_input),
+        WorkspaceCommands::Update { json, json_input } => update(ctx, json, json_input),
+        WorkspaceCommands::Delete { workspace_id, yes } => delete(ctx, &workspace_id, yes),
+    };
+
+    match result {
+        Ok(()) => 0,
+        Err(error) => {
+            eprintln!("Error: {error}");
+            1
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn list(ctx: &CliContext) -> CommandResult {
+    let workspaces = ctx.db().list_workspaces().map_err(|e| format!("Failed to list workspaces: {e}"))?;
+    if workspaces.is_empty() {
+        println!("No workspaces found");
+    } else {
+        for workspace in workspaces {
+            println!("{} - {}", workspace.id, workspace.name);
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn show(ctx: &CliContext, workspace_id: &str) -> CommandResult {
+    let workspace = ctx
+        .db()
+        .get_workspace(workspace_id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get workspace: {e}"))?;
+    let output = serde_json::to_string_pretty(&workspace)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to serialize workspace: {e}"))?;
+    println!("{output}");
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn create(
+    ctx: &CliContext,
+    name: Option<String>,
+    json: Option<String>,
+    json_input: Option<String>,
+) -> CommandResult {
+    let payload = parse_optional_json(json, json_input, "workspace create")?;
+
+    if let Some(payload) = payload {
+        if name.is_some() {
+            return Err("workspace create cannot combine --name with JSON payload".to_string());
+        }
+
+        validate_create_id(&payload, "workspace")?;
+        let workspace: Workspace = serde_json::from_value(payload)
+            .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to parse workspace create JSON: {e}"))?;
+
+        let created = ctx
+            .db()
+            .upsert_workspace(&workspace, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+            .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create workspace: {e}"))?;
+        println!("Created workspace: {}", created.id);
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let name =
+        name.ok_or_else(|| "workspace create requires --name unless JSON payload is provided".to_string())?;
+
+    let workspace = Workspace { name, ..Default::default() };
+    let created = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_workspace(&workspace, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to create workspace: {e}"))?;
+    println!("Created workspace: {}", created.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn update(ctx: &CliContext, json: Option<String>, json_input: Option<String>) -> CommandResult {
+    let patch = parse_required_json(json, json_input, "workspace update")?;
+    let id = require_id(&patch, "workspace update")?;
+
+    let existing = ctx
+        .db()
+        .get_workspace(&id)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to get workspace for update: {e}"))?;
+    let updated = apply_merge_patch(&existing, &patch, &id, "workspace update")?;
+
+    let saved = ctx
+        .db()
+        .upsert_workspace(&updated, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to update workspace: {e}"))?;
+
+    println!("Updated workspace: {}", saved.id);
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn delete(ctx: &CliContext, workspace_id: &str, yes: bool) -> CommandResult {
+    if !yes && !confirm_delete("workspace", workspace_id) {
+        println!("Aborted");
+        return Ok(());
+    }
+
+    let deleted = ctx
+        .db()
+        .delete_workspace_by_id(workspace_id, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to delete workspace: {e}"))?;
+    println!("Deleted workspace: {}", deleted.id);
+    Ok(())
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/context.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+use yaak_crypto::manager::EncryptionManager;
+use yaak_models::blob_manager::BlobManager;
+use yaak_models::db_context::DbContext;
+use yaak_models::query_manager::QueryManager;
+use yaak_plugins::events::PluginContext;
+use yaak_plugins::manager::PluginManager;
+
+pub struct CliContext {
+    data_dir: PathBuf,
+    query_manager: QueryManager,
+    blob_manager: BlobManager,
+    pub encryption_manager: Arc<EncryptionManager>,
+    plugin_manager: Option<Arc<PluginManager>>,
+}
+
+impl CliContext {
+    pub async fn initialize(data_dir: PathBuf, app_id: &str, with_plugins: bool) -> Self {
+        let db_path = data_dir.join("db.sqlite");
+        let blob_path = data_dir.join("blobs.sqlite");
+
+        let (query_manager, blob_manager, _rx) = yaak_models::init_standalone(&db_path, &blob_path)
+            .expect("Failed to initialize database");
+
+        let encryption_manager = Arc::new(EncryptionManager::new(query_manager.clone(), app_id));
+
+        let plugin_manager = if with_plugins {
+            let vendored_plugin_dir = data_dir.join("vendored-plugins");
+            let installed_plugin_dir = data_dir.join("installed-plugins");
+            let node_bin_path = PathBuf::from("node");
+
+            let plugin_runtime_main =
+                std::env::var("YAAK_PLUGIN_RUNTIME").map(PathBuf::from).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
+                    PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
+                        .join("../../crates-tauri/yaak-app/vendored/plugin-runtime/index.cjs")
+                });
+
+            let plugin_manager = Arc::new(
+                PluginManager::new(
+                    vendored_plugin_dir,
+                    installed_plugin_dir,
+                    node_bin_path,
+                    plugin_runtime_main,
+                    false,
+                )
+                .await,
+            );
+
+            let plugins = query_manager.connect().list_plugins().unwrap_or_default();
+            if !plugins.is_empty() {
+                let errors = plugin_manager
+                    .initialize_all_plugins(plugins, &PluginContext::new_empty())
+                    .await;
+                for (plugin_dir, error_msg) in errors {
+                    eprintln!(
+                        "Warning: Failed to initialize plugin '{}': {}",
+                        plugin_dir, error_msg
+                    );
+                }
+            }
+
+            Some(plugin_manager)
+        } else {
+            None
+        };
+
+        Self { data_dir, query_manager, blob_manager, encryption_manager, plugin_manager }
+    }
+
+    pub fn data_dir(&self) -> &Path {
+        &self.data_dir
+    }
+
+    pub fn db(&self) -> DbContext<'_> {
+        self.query_manager.connect()
+    }
+
+    pub fn query_manager(&self) -> &QueryManager {
+        &self.query_manager
+    }
+
+    pub fn blob_manager(&self) -> &BlobManager {
+        &self.blob_manager
+    }
+
+    pub fn plugin_manager(&self) -> Arc<PluginManager> {
+        self.plugin_manager.clone().expect("Plugin manager was not initialized for this command")
+    }
+
+    pub async fn shutdown(&self) {
+        if let Some(plugin_manager) = &self.plugin_manager {
+            plugin_manager.terminate().await;
+        }
+    }
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/main.rs

@@ -1,409 +1,49 @@
-use clap::{Parser, Subcommand};
+mod cli;
-use log::info;
+mod commands;
-use serde_json::Value;
+mod context;
-use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+mod utils;
-use std::path::PathBuf;
-use std::sync::Arc;
-use tokio::sync::mpsc;
-use yaak_crypto::manager::EncryptionManager;
-use yaak_http::path_placeholders::apply_path_placeholders;
-use yaak_http::sender::{HttpSender, ReqwestSender};
-use yaak_http::types::{SendableHttpRequest, SendableHttpRequestOptions};
-use yaak_models::models::{HttpRequest, HttpRequestHeader, HttpUrlParameter};
-use yaak_models::render::make_vars_hashmap;
-use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
-use yaak_plugins::events::{PluginContext, RenderPurpose};
-use yaak_plugins::manager::PluginManager;
-use yaak_plugins::template_callback::PluginTemplateCallback;
-use yaak_templates::{RenderOptions, parse_and_render, render_json_value_raw};
 
-#[derive(Parser)]
+use clap::Parser;
-#[command(name = "yaakcli")]
+use cli::{Cli, Commands, RequestCommands};
-#[command(about = "Yaak CLI - API client from the command line")]
+use context::CliContext;
-struct Cli {
-    /// Use a custom data directory
-    #[arg(long, global = true)]
-    data_dir: Option<PathBuf>,
-
-    /// Environment ID to use for variable substitution
-    #[arg(long, short, global = true)]
-    environment: Option<String>,
-
-    /// Enable verbose logging
-    #[arg(long, short, global = true)]
-    verbose: bool,
-
-    #[command(subcommand)]
-    command: Commands,
-}
-
-#[derive(Subcommand)]
-enum Commands {
-    /// List all workspaces
-    Workspaces,
-    /// List requests in a workspace
-    Requests {
-        /// Workspace ID
-        workspace_id: String,
-    },
-    /// Send an HTTP request by ID
-    Send {
-        /// Request ID
-        request_id: String,
-    },
-    /// Send a GET request to a URL
-    Get {
-        /// URL to request
-        url: String,
-    },
-    /// Create a new HTTP request
-    Create {
-        /// Workspace ID
-        workspace_id: String,
-        /// Request name
-        #[arg(short, long)]
-        name: String,
-        /// HTTP method
-        #[arg(short, long, default_value = "GET")]
-        method: String,
-        /// URL
-        #[arg(short, long)]
-        url: String,
-    },
-}
-
-/// Render an HTTP request with template variables and plugin functions
-async fn render_http_request(
-    r: &HttpRequest,
-    environment_chain: Vec<yaak_models::models::Environment>,
-    cb: &PluginTemplateCallback,
-    opt: &RenderOptions,
-) -> yaak_templates::error::Result<HttpRequest> {
-    let vars = &make_vars_hashmap(environment_chain);
-
-    let mut url_parameters = Vec::new();
-    for p in r.url_parameters.clone() {
-        if !p.enabled {
-            continue;
-        }
-        url_parameters.push(HttpUrlParameter {
-            enabled: p.enabled,
-            name: parse_and_render(p.name.as_str(), vars, cb, opt).await?,
-            value: parse_and_render(p.value.as_str(), vars, cb, opt).await?,
-            id: p.id,
-        })
-    }
-
-    let mut headers = Vec::new();
-    for p in r.headers.clone() {
-        if !p.enabled {
-            continue;
-        }
-        headers.push(HttpRequestHeader {
-            enabled: p.enabled,
-            name: parse_and_render(p.name.as_str(), vars, cb, opt).await?,
-            value: parse_and_render(p.value.as_str(), vars, cb, opt).await?,
-            id: p.id,
-        })
-    }
-
-    let mut body = BTreeMap::new();
-    for (k, v) in r.body.clone() {
-        body.insert(k, render_json_value_raw(v, vars, cb, opt).await?);
-    }
-
-    let authentication = {
-        let mut disabled = false;
-        let mut auth = BTreeMap::new();
-        match r.authentication.get("disabled") {
-            Some(Value::Bool(true)) => {
-                disabled = true;
-            }
-            Some(Value::String(tmpl)) => {
-                disabled = parse_and_render(tmpl.as_str(), vars, cb, opt)
-                    .await
-                    .unwrap_or_default()
-                    .is_empty();
-                info!(
-                    "Rendering authentication.disabled as a template: {disabled} from \"{tmpl}\""
-                );
-            }
-            _ => {}
-        }
-        if disabled {
-            auth.insert("disabled".to_string(), Value::Bool(true));
-        } else {
-            for (k, v) in r.authentication.clone() {
-                if k == "disabled" {
-                    auth.insert(k, Value::Bool(false));
-                } else {
-                    auth.insert(k, render_json_value_raw(v, vars, cb, opt).await?);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        auth
-    };
-
-    let url = parse_and_render(r.url.clone().as_str(), vars, cb, opt).await?;
-
-    // Apply path placeholders (e.g., /users/:id -> /users/123)
-    let (url, url_parameters) = apply_path_placeholders(&url, &url_parameters);
-
-    Ok(HttpRequest { url, url_parameters, headers, body, authentication, ..r.to_owned() })
-}
 
 #[tokio::main]
 async fn main() {
-    let cli = Cli::parse();
+    let Cli { data_dir, environment, verbose, command } = Cli::parse();
 
-    // Initialize logging
+    if verbose {
-    if cli.verbose {
         env_logger::Builder::from_env(env_logger::Env::default().default_filter_or("info")).init();
     }
 
-    // Use the same app_id for both data directory and keyring
     let app_id = if cfg!(debug_assertions) { "app.yaak.desktop.dev" } else { "app.yaak.desktop" };
 
-    let data_dir = cli.data_dir.unwrap_or_else(|| {
+    let data_dir = data_dir.unwrap_or_else(|| {
         dirs::data_dir().expect("Could not determine data directory").join(app_id)
     });
 
-    let db_path = data_dir.join("db.sqlite");
+    let needs_plugins = matches!(
-    let blob_path = data_dir.join("blobs.sqlite");
+        &command,
-
+        Commands::Send(_)
-    let (query_manager, _blob_manager, _rx) =
+            | Commands::Request(cli::RequestArgs { command: RequestCommands::Send { .. } })
-        yaak_models::init_standalone(&db_path, &blob_path).expect("Failed to initialize database");
-
-    let db = query_manager.connect();
-
-    // Initialize encryption manager for secure() template function
-    // Use the same app_id as the Tauri app for keyring access
-    let encryption_manager = Arc::new(EncryptionManager::new(query_manager.clone(), app_id));
-
-    // Initialize plugin manager for template functions
-    let vendored_plugin_dir = data_dir.join("vendored-plugins");
-    let installed_plugin_dir = data_dir.join("installed-plugins");
-
-    // Use system node for CLI (must be in PATH)
-    let node_bin_path = PathBuf::from("node");
-
-    // Find the plugin runtime - check YAAK_PLUGIN_RUNTIME env var, then fallback to development path
-    let plugin_runtime_main =
-        std::env::var("YAAK_PLUGIN_RUNTIME").map(PathBuf::from).unwrap_or_else(|_| {
-            // Development fallback: look relative to crate root
-            PathBuf::from(env!("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR"))
-                .join("../../crates-tauri/yaak-app/vendored/plugin-runtime/index.cjs")
-        });
-
-    // Create plugin manager (plugins may not be available in CLI context)
-    let plugin_manager = Arc::new(
-        PluginManager::new(
-            vendored_plugin_dir,
-            installed_plugin_dir,
-            node_bin_path,
-            plugin_runtime_main,
-            false,
-        )
-        .await,
     );
 
-    // Initialize plugins from database
+    let context = CliContext::initialize(data_dir, app_id, needs_plugins).await;
-    let plugins = db.list_plugins().unwrap_or_default();
+
-    if !plugins.is_empty() {
+    let exit_code = match command {
-        let errors =
+        Commands::Send(args) => {
-            plugin_manager.initialize_all_plugins(plugins, &PluginContext::new_empty()).await;
+            commands::send::run(&context, args, environment.as_deref(), verbose).await
-        for (plugin_dir, error_msg) in errors {
-            eprintln!("Warning: Failed to initialize plugin '{}': {}", plugin_dir, error_msg);
         }
+        Commands::Workspace(args) => commands::workspace::run(&context, args),
+        Commands::Request(args) => {
+            commands::request::run(&context, args, environment.as_deref(), verbose).await
+        }
+        Commands::Folder(args) => commands::folder::run(&context, args),
+        Commands::Environment(args) => commands::environment::run(&context, args),
+    };
+
+    context.shutdown().await;
+
+    if exit_code != 0 {
+        std::process::exit(exit_code);
     }
-
-    match cli.command {
-        Commands::Workspaces => {
-            let workspaces = db.list_workspaces().expect("Failed to list workspaces");
-            if workspaces.is_empty() {
-                println!("No workspaces found");
-            } else {
-                for ws in workspaces {
-                    println!("{} - {}", ws.id, ws.name);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        Commands::Requests { workspace_id } => {
-            let requests = db.list_http_requests(&workspace_id).expect("Failed to list requests");
-            if requests.is_empty() {
-                println!("No requests found in workspace {}", workspace_id);
-            } else {
-                for req in requests {
-                    println!("{} - {} {}", req.id, req.method, req.name);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        Commands::Send { request_id } => {
-            let request = db.get_http_request(&request_id).expect("Failed to get request");
-
-            // Resolve environment chain for variable substitution
-            let environment_chain = db
-                .resolve_environments(
-                    &request.workspace_id,
-                    request.folder_id.as_deref(),
-                    cli.environment.as_deref(),
-                )
-                .unwrap_or_default();
-
-            // Create template callback with plugin support
-            let plugin_context = PluginContext::new(None, Some(request.workspace_id.clone()));
-            let template_callback = PluginTemplateCallback::new(
-                plugin_manager.clone(),
-                encryption_manager.clone(),
-                &plugin_context,
-                RenderPurpose::Send,
-            );
-
-            // Render templates in the request
-            let rendered_request = render_http_request(
-                &request,
-                environment_chain,
-                &template_callback,
-                &RenderOptions::throw(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .expect("Failed to render request templates");
-
-            if cli.verbose {
-                println!("> {} {}", rendered_request.method, rendered_request.url);
-            }
-
-            // Convert to sendable request
-            let sendable = SendableHttpRequest::from_http_request(
-                &rendered_request,
-                SendableHttpRequestOptions::default(),
-            )
-            .await
-            .expect("Failed to build request");
-
-            // Create event channel for progress
-            let (event_tx, mut event_rx) = mpsc::channel(100);
-
-            // Spawn task to print events if verbose
-            let verbose = cli.verbose;
-            let verbose_handle = if verbose {
-                Some(tokio::spawn(async move {
-                    while let Some(event) = event_rx.recv().await {
-                        println!("{}", event);
-                    }
-                }))
-            } else {
-                // Drain events silently
-                tokio::spawn(async move { while event_rx.recv().await.is_some() {} });
-                None
-            };
-
-            // Send the request
-            let sender = ReqwestSender::new().expect("Failed to create HTTP client");
-            let response = sender.send(sendable, event_tx).await.expect("Failed to send request");
-
-            // Wait for event handler to finish
-            if let Some(handle) = verbose_handle {
-                let _ = handle.await;
-            }
-
-            // Print response
-            if verbose {
-                println!();
-            }
-            println!(
-                "HTTP {} {}",
-                response.status,
-                response.status_reason.as_deref().unwrap_or("")
-            );
-
-            if verbose {
-                for (name, value) in &response.headers {
-                    println!("{}: {}", name, value);
-                }
-                println!();
-            }
-
-            // Print body
-            let (body, _stats) = response.text().await.expect("Failed to read response body");
-            println!("{}", body);
-        }
-        Commands::Get { url } => {
-            if cli.verbose {
-                println!("> GET {}", url);
-            }
-
-            // Build a simple GET request
-            let sendable = SendableHttpRequest {
-                url: url.clone(),
-                method: "GET".to_string(),
-                headers: vec![],
-                body: None,
-                options: SendableHttpRequestOptions::default(),
-            };
-
-            // Create event channel for progress
-            let (event_tx, mut event_rx) = mpsc::channel(100);
-
-            // Spawn task to print events if verbose
-            let verbose = cli.verbose;
-            let verbose_handle = if verbose {
-                Some(tokio::spawn(async move {
-                    while let Some(event) = event_rx.recv().await {
-                        println!("{}", event);
-                    }
-                }))
-            } else {
-                tokio::spawn(async move { while event_rx.recv().await.is_some() {} });
-                None
-            };
-
-            // Send the request
-            let sender = ReqwestSender::new().expect("Failed to create HTTP client");
-            let response = sender.send(sendable, event_tx).await.expect("Failed to send request");
-
-            if let Some(handle) = verbose_handle {
-                let _ = handle.await;
-            }
-
-            // Print response
-            if verbose {
-                println!();
-            }
-            println!(
-                "HTTP {} {}",
-                response.status,
-                response.status_reason.as_deref().unwrap_or("")
-            );
-
-            if verbose {
-                for (name, value) in &response.headers {
-                    println!("{}: {}", name, value);
-                }
-                println!();
-            }
-
-            // Print body
-            let (body, _stats) = response.text().await.expect("Failed to read response body");
-            println!("{}", body);
-        }
-        Commands::Create { workspace_id, name, method, url } => {
-            let request = HttpRequest {
-                workspace_id,
-                name,
-                method: method.to_uppercase(),
-                url,
-                ..Default::default()
-            };
-
-            let created = db
-                .upsert_http_request(&request, &UpdateSource::Sync)
-                .expect("Failed to create request");
-
-            println!("Created request: {}", created.id);
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Terminate plugin manager gracefully
-    plugin_manager.terminate().await;
 }

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/utils/confirm.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+use std::io::{self, IsTerminal, Write};
+
+pub fn confirm_delete(resource_name: &str, resource_id: &str) -> bool {
+    if !io::stdin().is_terminal() {
+        eprintln!("Refusing to delete in non-interactive mode without --yes");
+        std::process::exit(1);
+    }
+
+    print!("Delete {resource_name} {resource_id}? [y/N]: ");
+    io::stdout().flush().expect("Failed to flush stdout");
+
+    let mut input = String::new();
+    io::stdin().read_line(&mut input).expect("Failed to read confirmation");
+
+    matches!(input.trim().to_lowercase().as_str(), "y" | "yes")
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/utils/json.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+use serde::Serialize;
+use serde::de::DeserializeOwned;
+use serde_json::{Map, Value};
+
+type JsonResult<T> = std::result::Result<T, String>;
+
+pub fn is_json_shorthand(input: &str) -> bool {
+    input.trim_start().starts_with('{')
+}
+
+pub fn parse_json_object(raw: &str, context: &str) -> JsonResult<Value> {
+    let value: Value = serde_json::from_str(raw)
+        .map_err(|error| format!("Invalid JSON for {context}: {error}"))?;
+
+    if !value.is_object() {
+        return Err(format!("JSON payload for {context} must be an object"));
+    }
+
+    Ok(value)
+}
+
+pub fn parse_optional_json(
+    json_flag: Option<String>,
+    json_shorthand: Option<String>,
+    context: &str,
+) -> JsonResult<Option<Value>> {
+    match (json_flag, json_shorthand) {
+        (Some(_), Some(_)) => Err(format!(
+            "Cannot provide both --json and positional JSON for {context}"
+        )),
+        (Some(raw), None) => parse_json_object(&raw, context).map(Some),
+        (None, Some(raw)) => parse_json_object(&raw, context).map(Some),
+        (None, None) => Ok(None),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn parse_required_json(
+    json_flag: Option<String>,
+    json_shorthand: Option<String>,
+    context: &str,
+) -> JsonResult<Value> {
+    parse_optional_json(json_flag, json_shorthand, context)?.ok_or_else(|| {
+        format!("Missing JSON payload for {context}. Use --json or positional JSON")
+    })
+}
+
+pub fn require_id(payload: &Value, context: &str) -> JsonResult<String> {
+    payload
+        .get("id")
+        .and_then(|value| value.as_str())
+        .filter(|value| !value.is_empty())
+        .map(|value| value.to_string())
+        .ok_or_else(|| format!("{context} requires a non-empty \"id\" field"))
+}
+
+pub fn validate_create_id(payload: &Value, context: &str) -> JsonResult<()> {
+    let Some(id_value) = payload.get("id") else {
+        return Ok(());
+    };
+
+    match id_value {
+        Value::String(id) if id.is_empty() => Ok(()),
+        _ => Err(format!(
+            "{context} create JSON must omit \"id\" or set it to an empty string"
+        )),
+    }
+}
+
+pub fn apply_merge_patch<T>(existing: &T, patch: &Value, id: &str, context: &str) -> JsonResult<T>
+where
+    T: Serialize + DeserializeOwned,
+{
+    let mut base = serde_json::to_value(existing)
+        .map_err(|error| format!("Failed to serialize existing model for {context}: {error}"))?;
+    merge_patch(&mut base, patch);
+
+    let Some(base_object) = base.as_object_mut() else {
+        return Err(format!("Merged payload for {context} must be an object"));
+    };
+    base_object.insert("id".to_string(), Value::String(id.to_string()));
+
+    serde_json::from_value(base)
+        .map_err(|error| format!("Failed to deserialize merged payload for {context}: {error}"))
+}
+
+fn merge_patch(target: &mut Value, patch: &Value) {
+    match patch {
+        Value::Object(patch_map) => {
+            if !target.is_object() {
+                *target = Value::Object(Map::new());
+            }
+
+            let target_map =
+                target.as_object_mut().expect("merge_patch target expected to be object");
+
+            for (key, patch_value) in patch_map {
+                if patch_value.is_null() {
+                    target_map.remove(key);
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                let target_entry = target_map.entry(key.clone()).or_insert(Value::Null);
+                merge_patch(target_entry, patch_value);
+            }
+        }
+        _ => {
+            *target = patch.clone();
+        }
+    }
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/src/utils/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+pub mod confirm;
+pub mod json;

crates-cli/yaak-cli/tests/common/http_server.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+use std::io::{Read, Write};
+use std::net::TcpListener;
+use std::thread;
+
+pub struct TestHttpServer {
+    pub url: String,
+    handle: Option<thread::JoinHandle<()>>,
+}
+
+impl TestHttpServer {
+    pub fn spawn_ok(body: &'static str) -> Self {
+        let listener = TcpListener::bind("127.0.0.1:0").expect("Failed to bind test HTTP server");
+        let addr = listener.local_addr().expect("Failed to get local addr");
+        let url = format!("http://{addr}/test");
+        let body_bytes = body.as_bytes().to_vec();
+
+        let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
+            if let Ok((mut stream, _)) = listener.accept() {
+                let mut request_buf = [0u8; 4096];
+                let _ = stream.read(&mut request_buf);
+
+                let response = format!(
+                    "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/plain\r\nContent-Length: {}\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n",
+                    body_bytes.len()
+                );
+                let _ = stream.write_all(response.as_bytes());
+                let _ = stream.write_all(&body_bytes);
+                let _ = stream.flush();
+            }
+        });
+
+        Self { url, handle: Some(handle) }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Drop for TestHttpServer {
+    fn drop(&mut self) {
+        if let Some(handle) = self.handle.take() {
+            let _ = handle.join();
+        }
+    }
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/tests/common/mod.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+#![allow(dead_code)]
+
+pub mod http_server;
+
+use assert_cmd::Command;
+use assert_cmd::cargo::cargo_bin_cmd;
+use std::path::Path;
+use yaak_models::models::{HttpRequest, Workspace};
+use yaak_models::query_manager::QueryManager;
+use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
+
+pub fn cli_cmd(data_dir: &Path) -> Command {
+    let mut cmd = cargo_bin_cmd!("yaakcli");
+    cmd.arg("--data-dir").arg(data_dir);
+    cmd
+}
+
+pub fn parse_created_id(stdout: &[u8], label: &str) -> String {
+    String::from_utf8_lossy(stdout)
+        .trim()
+        .split_once(": ")
+        .map(|(_, id)| id.to_string())
+        .unwrap_or_else(|| panic!("Expected id in '{label}' output"))
+}
+
+pub fn query_manager(data_dir: &Path) -> QueryManager {
+    let db_path = data_dir.join("db.sqlite");
+    let blob_path = data_dir.join("blobs.sqlite");
+    let (query_manager, _blob_manager, _rx) =
+        yaak_models::init_standalone(&db_path, &blob_path).expect("Failed to initialize DB");
+    query_manager
+}
+
+pub fn seed_workspace(data_dir: &Path, workspace_id: &str) {
+    let workspace = Workspace {
+        id: workspace_id.to_string(),
+        name: "Seed Workspace".to_string(),
+        description: "Seeded for integration tests".to_string(),
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+
+    query_manager(data_dir)
+        .connect()
+        .upsert_workspace(&workspace, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .expect("Failed to seed workspace");
+}
+
+pub fn seed_request(data_dir: &Path, workspace_id: &str, request_id: &str) {
+    let request = HttpRequest {
+        id: request_id.to_string(),
+        workspace_id: workspace_id.to_string(),
+        name: "Seeded Request".to_string(),
+        method: "GET".to_string(),
+        url: "https://example.com".to_string(),
+        ..Default::default()
+    };
+
+    query_manager(data_dir)
+        .connect()
+        .upsert_http_request(&request, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+        .expect("Failed to seed request");
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/tests/environment_commands.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+mod common;
+
+use common::{cli_cmd, parse_created_id, query_manager, seed_workspace};
+use predicates::str::contains;
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+#[test]
+fn create_list_show_delete_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["environment", "list", "wk_test"])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains("Global Variables"));
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["environment", "create", "wk_test", "--name", "Production"])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+    let environment_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "environment create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["environment", "list", "wk_test"])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(&environment_id))
+        .stdout(contains("Production"));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["environment", "show", &environment_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("\"id\": \"{environment_id}\"")))
+        .stdout(contains("\"parentModel\": \"environment\""));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["environment", "delete", &environment_id, "--yes"])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Deleted environment: {environment_id}")));
+
+    assert!(query_manager(data_dir).connect().get_environment(&environment_id).is_err());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn json_create_and_update_merge_patch_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "environment",
+            "create",
+            r#"{"workspaceId":"wk_test","name":"Json Environment"}"#,
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+    let environment_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "environment create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "environment",
+            "update",
+            &format!(r##"{{"id":"{}","color":"#00ff00"}}"##, environment_id),
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Updated environment: {environment_id}")));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["environment", "show", &environment_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains("\"name\": \"Json Environment\""))
+        .stdout(contains("\"color\": \"#00ff00\""));
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/tests/folder_commands.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+mod common;
+
+use common::{cli_cmd, parse_created_id, query_manager, seed_workspace};
+use predicates::str::contains;
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+#[test]
+fn create_list_show_delete_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["folder", "create", "wk_test", "--name", "Auth"])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+    let folder_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "folder create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["folder", "list", "wk_test"])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(&folder_id))
+        .stdout(contains("Auth"));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["folder", "show", &folder_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("\"id\": \"{folder_id}\"")))
+        .stdout(contains("\"workspaceId\": \"wk_test\""));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["folder", "delete", &folder_id, "--yes"])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Deleted folder: {folder_id}")));
+
+    assert!(query_manager(data_dir).connect().get_folder(&folder_id).is_err());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn json_create_and_update_merge_patch_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "folder",
+            "create",
+            r#"{"workspaceId":"wk_test","name":"Json Folder"}"#,
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+    let folder_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "folder create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "folder",
+            "update",
+            &format!(r#"{{"id":"{}","description":"Folder Description"}}"#, folder_id),
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Updated folder: {folder_id}")));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["folder", "show", &folder_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains("\"name\": \"Json Folder\""))
+        .stdout(contains("\"description\": \"Folder Description\""));
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/tests/request_commands.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+mod common;
+
+use common::http_server::TestHttpServer;
+use common::{cli_cmd, parse_created_id, query_manager, seed_request, seed_workspace};
+use predicates::str::contains;
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+use yaak_models::models::HttpResponseState;
+
+#[test]
+fn show_and_delete_yes_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "request",
+            "create",
+            "wk_test",
+            "--name",
+            "Smoke Test",
+            "--url",
+            "https://example.com",
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+
+    let request_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "request create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["request", "show", &request_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("\"id\": \"{request_id}\"")))
+        .stdout(contains("\"workspaceId\": \"wk_test\""));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["request", "delete", &request_id, "--yes"])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Deleted request: {request_id}")));
+
+    assert!(query_manager(data_dir).connect().get_http_request(&request_id).is_err());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn delete_without_yes_fails_in_non_interactive_mode() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+    seed_request(data_dir, "wk_test", "rq_seed_delete_noninteractive");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["request", "delete", "rq_seed_delete_noninteractive"])
+        .assert()
+        .failure()
+        .code(1)
+        .stderr(contains("Refusing to delete in non-interactive mode without --yes"));
+
+    assert!(
+        query_manager(data_dir).connect().get_http_request("rq_seed_delete_noninteractive").is_ok()
+    );
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn json_create_and_update_merge_patch_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "request",
+            "create",
+            r#"{"workspaceId":"wk_test","name":"Json Request","url":"https://example.com"}"#,
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+    let request_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "request create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "request",
+            "update",
+            &format!(r#"{{"id":"{}","name":"Renamed Request"}}"#, request_id),
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Updated request: {request_id}")));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["request", "show", &request_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains("\"name\": \"Renamed Request\""))
+        .stdout(contains("\"url\": \"https://example.com\""));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn update_requires_id_in_json_payload() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["request", "update", r#"{"name":"No ID"}"#])
+        .assert()
+        .failure()
+        .stderr(contains("request update requires a non-empty \"id\" field"));
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn create_allows_workspace_only_with_empty_defaults() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    let create_assert =
+        cli_cmd(data_dir).args(["request", "create", "wk_test"]).assert().success();
+    let request_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "request create");
+
+    let request = query_manager(data_dir)
+        .connect()
+        .get_http_request(&request_id)
+        .expect("Failed to load created request");
+    assert_eq!(request.workspace_id, "wk_test");
+    assert_eq!(request.method, "GET");
+    assert_eq!(request.name, "");
+    assert_eq!(request.url, "");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn request_send_persists_response_body_and_events() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+    seed_workspace(data_dir, "wk_test");
+
+    let server = TestHttpServer::spawn_ok("hello from integration test");
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "request",
+            "create",
+            "wk_test",
+            "--name",
+            "Send Test",
+            "--url",
+            &server.url,
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+    let request_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "request create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["request", "send", &request_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains("HTTP 200 OK"))
+        .stdout(contains("hello from integration test"));
+
+    let qm = query_manager(data_dir);
+    let db = qm.connect();
+    let responses =
+        db.list_http_responses_for_request(&request_id, None).expect("Failed to load responses");
+    assert_eq!(responses.len(), 1, "expected exactly one persisted response");
+
+    let response = &responses[0];
+    assert_eq!(response.status, 200);
+    assert!(matches!(response.state, HttpResponseState::Closed));
+    assert!(response.error.is_none());
+
+    let body_path =
+        response.body_path.as_ref().expect("expected persisted response body path").to_string();
+    let body = std::fs::read_to_string(&body_path).expect("Failed to read response body file");
+    assert_eq!(body, "hello from integration test");
+
+    let events =
+        db.list_http_response_events(&response.id).expect("Failed to load response events");
+    assert!(!events.is_empty(), "expected at least one persisted response event");
+}

crates-cli/yaak-cli/tests/workspace_commands.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+mod common;
+
+use common::{cli_cmd, parse_created_id, query_manager};
+use predicates::str::contains;
+use tempfile::TempDir;
+
+#[test]
+fn create_show_delete_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+
+    let create_assert =
+        cli_cmd(data_dir).args(["workspace", "create", "--name", "WS One"]).assert().success();
+    let workspace_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "workspace create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["workspace", "show", &workspace_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("\"id\": \"{workspace_id}\"")))
+        .stdout(contains("\"name\": \"WS One\""));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["workspace", "delete", &workspace_id, "--yes"])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Deleted workspace: {workspace_id}")));
+
+    assert!(query_manager(data_dir).connect().get_workspace(&workspace_id).is_err());
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn json_create_and_update_merge_patch_round_trip() {
+    let temp_dir = TempDir::new().expect("Failed to create temp dir");
+    let data_dir = temp_dir.path();
+
+    let create_assert = cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["workspace", "create", r#"{"name":"Json Workspace"}"#])
+        .assert()
+        .success();
+    let workspace_id = parse_created_id(&create_assert.get_output().stdout, "workspace create");
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args([
+            "workspace",
+            "update",
+            &format!(r#"{{"id":"{}","description":"Updated via JSON"}}"#, workspace_id),
+        ])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains(format!("Updated workspace: {workspace_id}")));
+
+    cli_cmd(data_dir)
+        .args(["workspace", "show", &workspace_id])
+        .assert()
+        .success()
+        .stdout(contains("\"name\": \"Json Workspace\""))
+        .stdout(contains("\"description\": \"Updated via JSON\""));
+}

crates-tauri/yaak-app/Cargo.toml

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ yaak-api = { workspace = true }
 yaak-common = { workspace = true }
 yaak-tauri-utils = { workspace = true }
 yaak-core = { workspace = true }
+yaak = { workspace = true }
 yaak-crypto = { workspace = true }
 yaak-fonts = { workspace = true }
 yaak-git = { workspace = true }

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/http_request.rs

@@ -3,45 +3,18 @@ use crate::error::Error::GenericError;
 use crate::error::Result;
 use crate::models_ext::BlobManagerExt;
 use crate::models_ext::QueryManagerExt;
-use crate::render::render_http_request;
+use log::warn;
-use log::{debug, warn};
-use std::pin::Pin;
 use std::sync::Arc;
-use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicI32, Ordering};
+use std::time::Instant;
-use std::time::{Duration, Instant};
 use tauri::{AppHandle, Manager, Runtime, WebviewWindow};
-use tokio::fs::{File, create_dir_all};
-use tokio::io::{AsyncRead, AsyncReadExt, AsyncWriteExt};
 use tokio::sync::watch::Receiver;
-use tokio_util::bytes::Bytes;
+use yaak::send::{SendHttpRequestWithPluginsParams, send_http_request_with_plugins};
 use yaak_crypto::manager::EncryptionManager;
-use yaak_http::client::{
+use yaak_http::manager::HttpConnectionManager;
-    HttpConnectionOptions, HttpConnectionProxySetting, HttpConnectionProxySettingAuth,
+use yaak_models::models::{CookieJar, Environment, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpResponseState};
-};
-use yaak_http::cookies::CookieStore;
-use yaak_http::manager::{CachedClient, HttpConnectionManager};
-use yaak_http::sender::ReqwestSender;
-use yaak_http::tee_reader::TeeReader;
-use yaak_http::transaction::HttpTransaction;
-use yaak_http::types::{
-    SendableBody, SendableHttpRequest, SendableHttpRequestOptions, append_query_params,
-};
-use yaak_models::blob_manager::BodyChunk;
-use yaak_models::models::{
-    CookieJar, Environment, HttpRequest, HttpResponse, HttpResponseEvent, HttpResponseHeader,
-    HttpResponseState, ProxySetting, ProxySettingAuth,
-};
 use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
-use yaak_plugins::events::{
+use yaak_plugins::events::PluginContext;
-    CallHttpAuthenticationRequest, HttpHeader, PluginContext, RenderPurpose,
-};
 use yaak_plugins::manager::PluginManager;
-use yaak_plugins::template_callback::PluginTemplateCallback;
-use yaak_templates::RenderOptions;
-use yaak_tls::find_client_certificate;
-
-/// Chunk size for storing request bodies (1MB)
-const REQUEST_BODY_CHUNK_SIZE: usize = 1024 * 1024;
 
 /// Context for managing response state during HTTP transactions.
 /// Handles both persisted responses (stored in DB) and ephemeral responses (in-memory only).
@@ -168,148 +141,30 @@ async fn send_http_request_inner<R: Runtime>(
     let plugin_manager = Arc::new((*app_handle.state::<PluginManager>()).clone());
     let encryption_manager = Arc::new((*app_handle.state::<EncryptionManager>()).clone());
     let connection_manager = app_handle.state::<HttpConnectionManager>();
-    let settings = window.db().get_settings();
-    let workspace_id = &unrendered_request.workspace_id;
-    let folder_id = unrendered_request.folder_id.as_deref();
     let environment_id = environment.map(|e| e.id);
-    let workspace = window.db().get_workspace(workspace_id)?;
+    let cookie_jar_id = cookie_jar.as_ref().map(|jar| jar.id.clone());
-    let (resolved, auth_context_id) = resolve_http_request(window, unrendered_request)?;
-    let cb = PluginTemplateCallback::new(
-        plugin_manager.clone(),
-        encryption_manager.clone(),
-        &plugin_context,
-        RenderPurpose::Send,
-    );
-    let env_chain =
-        window.db().resolve_environments(&workspace.id, folder_id, environment_id.as_deref())?;
-    let mut cancel_rx = cancelled_rx.clone();
-    let render_options = RenderOptions::throw();
-    let request = tokio::select! {
-        result = render_http_request(&resolved, env_chain, &cb, &render_options) => result?,
-        _ = cancel_rx.changed() => {
-            return Err(GenericError("Request canceled".to_string()));
-        }
-    };
 
-    // Build the sendable request using the new SendableHttpRequest type
+    let response_dir = app_handle.path().app_data_dir()?.join("responses");
-    let options = SendableHttpRequestOptions {
+    let result = send_http_request_with_plugins(SendHttpRequestWithPluginsParams {
-        follow_redirects: workspace.setting_follow_redirects,
+        query_manager: app_handle.db_manager().inner(),
-        timeout: if workspace.setting_request_timeout > 0 {
+        blob_manager: app_handle.blob_manager().inner(),
-            Some(Duration::from_millis(workspace.setting_request_timeout.unsigned_abs() as u64))
+        request: unrendered_request.clone(),
-        } else {
+        environment_id: environment_id.as_deref(),
-            None
+        update_source: response_ctx.update_source.clone(),
-        },
+        cookie_jar_id,
-    };
+        response_dir: &response_dir,
-    let mut sendable_request = SendableHttpRequest::from_http_request(&request, options).await?;
+        emit_events_to: None,
+        existing_response: Some(response_ctx.response().clone()),
+        plugin_manager,
+        encryption_manager,
+        plugin_context,
+        cancelled_rx: Some(cancelled_rx.clone()),
+        connection_manager: Some(connection_manager.inner()),
+    })
+    .await
+    .map_err(|e| GenericError(e.to_string()))?;
 
-    debug!("Sending request to {} {}", sendable_request.method, sendable_request.url);
+    Ok(result.response)
-
-    let proxy_setting = match settings.proxy {
-        None => HttpConnectionProxySetting::System,
-        Some(ProxySetting::Disabled) => HttpConnectionProxySetting::Disabled,
-        Some(ProxySetting::Enabled { http, https, auth, bypass, disabled }) => {
-            if disabled {
-                HttpConnectionProxySetting::System
-            } else {
-                HttpConnectionProxySetting::Enabled {
-                    http,
-                    https,
-                    bypass,
-                    auth: match auth {
-                        None => None,
-                        Some(ProxySettingAuth { user, password }) => {
-                            Some(HttpConnectionProxySettingAuth { user, password })
-                        }
-                    },
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    };
-
-    let client_certificate =
-        find_client_certificate(&sendable_request.url, &settings.client_certificates);
-
-    // Create cookie store if a cookie jar is specified
-    let maybe_cookie_store = match cookie_jar.clone() {
-        Some(CookieJar { id, .. }) => {
-            // NOTE: We need to refetch the cookie jar because a chained request might have
-            //  updated cookies when we rendered the request.
-            let cj = window.db().get_cookie_jar(&id)?;
-            let cookie_store = CookieStore::from_cookies(cj.cookies.clone());
-            Some((cookie_store, cj))
-        }
-        None => None,
-    };
-
-    let cached_client = connection_manager
-        .get_client(&HttpConnectionOptions {
-            id: plugin_context.id.clone(),
-            validate_certificates: workspace.setting_validate_certificates,
-            proxy: proxy_setting,
-            client_certificate,
-            dns_overrides: workspace.setting_dns_overrides.clone(),
-        })
-        .await?;
-
-    // Apply authentication to the request, racing against cancellation since
-    // auth plugins (e.g. OAuth2) can block indefinitely waiting for user action.
-    let mut cancel_rx = cancelled_rx.clone();
-    tokio::select! {
-        result = apply_authentication(
-            &window,
-            &mut sendable_request,
-            &request,
-            auth_context_id,
-            &plugin_manager,
-            plugin_context,
-        ) => result?,
-        _ = cancel_rx.changed() => {
-            return Err(GenericError("Request canceled".to_string()));
-        }
-    };
-
-    let cookie_store = maybe_cookie_store.as_ref().map(|(cs, _)| cs.clone());
-    let result = execute_transaction(
-        cached_client,
-        sendable_request,
-        response_ctx,
-        cancelled_rx.clone(),
-        cookie_store,
-    )
-    .await;
-
-    // Wait for blob writing to complete and check for errors
-    let final_result = match result {
-        Ok((response, maybe_blob_write_handle)) => {
-            // Check if blob writing failed
-            if let Some(handle) = maybe_blob_write_handle {
-                if let Ok(Err(e)) = handle.await {
-                    // Update response with the storage error
-                    let _ = response_ctx.update(|r| {
-                        let error_msg =
-                            format!("Request succeeded but failed to store request body: {}", e);
-                        r.error = Some(match &r.error {
-                            Some(existing) => format!("{}; {}", existing, error_msg),
-                            None => error_msg,
-                        });
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-            Ok(response)
-        }
-        Err(e) => Err(e),
-    };
-
-    // Persist cookies back to the database after the request completes
-    if let Some((cookie_store, mut cj)) = maybe_cookie_store {
-        let cookies = cookie_store.get_all_cookies();
-        cj.cookies = cookies;
-        if let Err(e) = window.db().upsert_cookie_jar(&cj, &UpdateSource::Background) {
-            warn!("Failed to persist cookies to database: {}", e);
-        }
-    }
-
-    final_result
 }
 
 pub fn resolve_http_request<R: Runtime>(
@@ -328,395 +183,3 @@ pub fn resolve_http_request<R: Runtime>(
 
     Ok((new_request, authentication_context_id))
 }
-
-async fn execute_transaction<R: Runtime>(
-    cached_client: CachedClient,
-    mut sendable_request: SendableHttpRequest,
-    response_ctx: &mut ResponseContext<R>,
-    mut cancelled_rx: Receiver<bool>,
-    cookie_store: Option<CookieStore>,
-) -> Result<(HttpResponse, Option<tauri::async_runtime::JoinHandle<Result<()>>>)> {
-    let app_handle = &response_ctx.app_handle.clone();
-    let response_id = response_ctx.response().id.clone();
-    let workspace_id = response_ctx.response().workspace_id.clone();
-    let is_persisted = response_ctx.is_persisted();
-
-    // Keep a reference to the resolver for DNS timing events
-    let resolver = cached_client.resolver.clone();
-
-    let sender = ReqwestSender::with_client(cached_client.client);
-    let transaction = match cookie_store {
-        Some(cs) => HttpTransaction::with_cookie_store(sender, cs),
-        None => HttpTransaction::new(sender),
-    };
-    let start = Instant::now();
-
-    // Capture request headers before sending
-    let request_headers: Vec<HttpResponseHeader> = sendable_request
-        .headers
-        .iter()
-        .map(|(name, value)| HttpResponseHeader { name: name.clone(), value: value.clone() })
-        .collect();
-
-    // Update response with headers info
-    response_ctx.update(|r| {
-        r.url = sendable_request.url.clone();
-        r.request_headers = request_headers;
-    })?;
-
-    // Create bounded channel for receiving events and spawn a task to store them in DB
-    // Buffer size of 100 events provides back pressure if DB writes are slow
-    let (event_tx, mut event_rx) =
-        tokio::sync::mpsc::channel::<yaak_http::sender::HttpResponseEvent>(100);
-
-    // Set the event sender on the DNS resolver so it can emit DNS timing events
-    resolver.set_event_sender(Some(event_tx.clone())).await;
-
-    // Shared state to capture DNS timing from the event processing task
-    let dns_elapsed = Arc::new(AtomicI32::new(0));
-
-    // Write events to DB in a task (only for persisted responses)
-    if is_persisted {
-        let response_id = response_id.clone();
-        let app_handle = app_handle.clone();
-        let update_source = response_ctx.update_source.clone();
-        let workspace_id = workspace_id.clone();
-        let dns_elapsed = dns_elapsed.clone();
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
-            while let Some(event) = event_rx.recv().await {
-                // Capture DNS timing when we see a DNS event
-                if let yaak_http::sender::HttpResponseEvent::DnsResolved { duration, .. } = &event {
-                    dns_elapsed.store(*duration as i32, Ordering::SeqCst);
-                }
-                let db_event = HttpResponseEvent::new(&response_id, &workspace_id, event.into());
-                let _ = app_handle.db().upsert_http_response_event(&db_event, &update_source);
-            }
-        });
-    } else {
-        // For ephemeral responses, just drain the events but still capture DNS timing
-        let dns_elapsed = dns_elapsed.clone();
-        tokio::spawn(async move {
-            while let Some(event) = event_rx.recv().await {
-                if let yaak_http::sender::HttpResponseEvent::DnsResolved { duration, .. } = &event {
-                    dns_elapsed.store(*duration as i32, Ordering::SeqCst);
-                }
-            }
-        });
-    };
-
-    // Capture request body as it's sent (only for persisted responses)
-    let body_id = format!("{}.request", response_id);
-    let maybe_blob_write_handle = match sendable_request.body {
-        Some(SendableBody::Bytes(bytes)) => {
-            if is_persisted {
-                write_bytes_to_db_sync(response_ctx, &body_id, bytes.clone())?;
-            }
-            sendable_request.body = Some(SendableBody::Bytes(bytes));
-            None
-        }
-        Some(SendableBody::Stream { data: stream, content_length }) => {
-            // Wrap stream with TeeReader to capture data as it's read
-            // Use unbounded channel to ensure all data is captured without blocking the HTTP request
-            let (body_chunk_tx, body_chunk_rx) = tokio::sync::mpsc::unbounded_channel::<Vec<u8>>();
-            let tee_reader = TeeReader::new(stream, body_chunk_tx);
-            let pinned: Pin<Box<dyn AsyncRead + Send + 'static>> = Box::pin(tee_reader);
-
-            let handle = if is_persisted {
-                // Spawn task to write request body chunks to blob DB
-                let app_handle = app_handle.clone();
-                let response_id = response_id.clone();
-                let workspace_id = workspace_id.clone();
-                let body_id = body_id.clone();
-                let update_source = response_ctx.update_source.clone();
-                Some(tauri::async_runtime::spawn(async move {
-                    write_stream_chunks_to_db(
-                        app_handle,
-                        &body_id,
-                        &workspace_id,
-                        &response_id,
-                        &update_source,
-                        body_chunk_rx,
-                    )
-                    .await
-                }))
-            } else {
-                // For ephemeral responses, just drain the body chunks
-                tauri::async_runtime::spawn(async move {
-                    let mut rx = body_chunk_rx;
-                    while rx.recv().await.is_some() {}
-                });
-                None
-            };
-
-            sendable_request.body = Some(SendableBody::Stream { data: pinned, content_length });
-            handle
-        }
-        None => {
-            sendable_request.body = None;
-            None
-        }
-    };
-
-    // Execute the transaction with cancellation support
-    // This returns the response with headers, but body is not yet consumed
-    // Events (headers, settings, chunks) are sent through the channel
-    let mut http_response = transaction
-        .execute_with_cancellation(sendable_request, cancelled_rx.clone(), event_tx)
-        .await?;
-
-    // Prepare the response path before consuming the body
-    let body_path = if response_id.is_empty() {
-        // Ephemeral responses: use OS temp directory for automatic cleanup
-        let temp_dir = std::env::temp_dir().join("yaak-ephemeral-responses");
-        create_dir_all(&temp_dir).await?;
-        temp_dir.join(uuid::Uuid::new_v4().to_string())
-    } else {
-        // Persisted responses: use app data directory
-        let dir = app_handle.path().app_data_dir()?;
-        let base_dir = dir.join("responses");
-        create_dir_all(&base_dir).await?;
-        base_dir.join(&response_id)
-    };
-
-    // Extract metadata before consuming the body (headers are available immediately)
-    // Url might change, so update again
-    response_ctx.update(|r| {
-        r.body_path = Some(body_path.to_string_lossy().to_string());
-        r.elapsed_headers = start.elapsed().as_millis() as i32;
-        r.status = http_response.status as i32;
-        r.status_reason = http_response.status_reason.clone();
-        r.url = http_response.url.clone();
-        r.remote_addr = http_response.remote_addr.clone();
-        r.version = http_response.version.clone();
-        r.headers = http_response
-            .headers
-            .iter()
-            .map(|(name, value)| HttpResponseHeader { name: name.clone(), value: value.clone() })
-            .collect();
-        r.content_length = http_response.content_length.map(|l| l as i32);
-        r.state = HttpResponseState::Connected;
-        r.request_headers = http_response
-            .request_headers
-            .iter()
-            .map(|(n, v)| HttpResponseHeader { name: n.clone(), value: v.clone() })
-            .collect();
-    })?;
-
-    // Get the body stream for manual consumption
-    let mut body_stream = http_response.into_body_stream()?;
-
-    // Open file for writing
-    let mut file = File::options()
-        .create(true)
-        .truncate(true)
-        .write(true)
-        .open(&body_path)
-        .await
-        .map_err(|e| GenericError(format!("Failed to open file: {}", e)))?;
-
-    // Stream body to file, with throttled DB updates to avoid excessive writes
-    let mut written_bytes: usize = 0;
-    let mut last_update_time = start;
-    let mut buf = [0u8; 8192];
-
-    // Throttle settings: update DB at most every 100ms
-    const UPDATE_INTERVAL_MS: u128 = 100;
-
-    loop {
-        // Check for cancellation. If we already have headers/body, just close cleanly without error
-        if *cancelled_rx.borrow() {
-            break;
-        }
-
-        // Use select! to race between reading and cancellation, so cancellation is immediate
-        let read_result = tokio::select! {
-            biased;
-            _ = cancelled_rx.changed() => {
-                break;
-            }
-            result = body_stream.read(&mut buf) => result,
-        };
-
-        match read_result {
-            Ok(0) => break, // EOF
-            Ok(n) => {
-                file.write_all(&buf[..n])
-                    .await
-                    .map_err(|e| GenericError(format!("Failed to write to file: {}", e)))?;
-                file.flush()
-                    .await
-                    .map_err(|e| GenericError(format!("Failed to flush file: {}", e)))?;
-                written_bytes += n;
-
-                // Throttle DB updates: only update if enough time has passed
-                let now = Instant::now();
-                let elapsed_since_update = now.duration_since(last_update_time).as_millis();
-
-                if elapsed_since_update >= UPDATE_INTERVAL_MS {
-                    response_ctx.update(|r| {
-                        r.elapsed = start.elapsed().as_millis() as i32;
-                        r.content_length = Some(written_bytes as i32);
-                    })?;
-                    last_update_time = now;
-                }
-            }
-            Err(e) => {
-                return Err(GenericError(format!("Failed to read response body: {}", e)));
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Final update with closed state and accurate byte count
-    response_ctx.update(|r| {
-        r.elapsed = start.elapsed().as_millis() as i32;
-        r.elapsed_dns = dns_elapsed.load(Ordering::SeqCst);
-        r.content_length = Some(written_bytes as i32);
-        r.state = HttpResponseState::Closed;
-    })?;
-
-    // Clear the event sender from the resolver since this request is done
-    resolver.set_event_sender(None).await;
-
-    Ok((response_ctx.response().clone(), maybe_blob_write_handle))
-}
-
-fn write_bytes_to_db_sync<R: Runtime>(
-    response_ctx: &mut ResponseContext<R>,
-    body_id: &str,
-    data: Bytes,
-) -> Result<()> {
-    if data.is_empty() {
-        return Ok(());
-    }
-
-    // Write in chunks if data is large
-    let mut offset = 0;
-    let mut chunk_index = 0;
-    while offset < data.len() {
-        let end = std::cmp::min(offset + REQUEST_BODY_CHUNK_SIZE, data.len());
-        let chunk_data = data.slice(offset..end).to_vec();
-        let chunk = BodyChunk::new(body_id, chunk_index, chunk_data);
-        response_ctx.app_handle.blobs().insert_chunk(&chunk)?;
-        offset = end;
-        chunk_index += 1;
-    }
-
-    // Update the response with the total request body size
-    response_ctx.update(|r| {
-        r.request_content_length = Some(data.len() as i32);
-    })?;
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-async fn write_stream_chunks_to_db<R: Runtime>(
-    app_handle: AppHandle<R>,
-    body_id: &str,
-    workspace_id: &str,
-    response_id: &str,
-    update_source: &UpdateSource,
-    mut rx: tokio::sync::mpsc::UnboundedReceiver<Vec<u8>>,
-) -> Result<()> {
-    let mut buffer = Vec::with_capacity(REQUEST_BODY_CHUNK_SIZE);
-    let mut chunk_index = 0;
-    let mut total_bytes: usize = 0;
-
-    while let Some(data) = rx.recv().await {
-        total_bytes += data.len();
-        buffer.extend_from_slice(&data);
-
-        // Flush when buffer reaches chunk size
-        while buffer.len() >= REQUEST_BODY_CHUNK_SIZE {
-            debug!("Writing chunk {chunk_index} to DB");
-            let chunk_data: Vec<u8> = buffer.drain(..REQUEST_BODY_CHUNK_SIZE).collect();
-            let chunk = BodyChunk::new(body_id, chunk_index, chunk_data);
-            app_handle.blobs().insert_chunk(&chunk)?;
-            app_handle.db().upsert_http_response_event(
-                &HttpResponseEvent::new(
-                    response_id,
-                    workspace_id,
-                    yaak_http::sender::HttpResponseEvent::ChunkSent {
-                        bytes: REQUEST_BODY_CHUNK_SIZE,
-                    }
-                    .into(),
-                ),
-                update_source,
-            )?;
-            chunk_index += 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    // Flush remaining data
-    if !buffer.is_empty() {
-        let chunk = BodyChunk::new(body_id, chunk_index, buffer);
-        debug!("Flushing remaining data {chunk_index} {}", chunk.data.len());
-        app_handle.blobs().insert_chunk(&chunk)?;
-        app_handle.db().upsert_http_response_event(
-            &HttpResponseEvent::new(
-                response_id,
-                workspace_id,
-                yaak_http::sender::HttpResponseEvent::ChunkSent { bytes: chunk.data.len() }.into(),
-            ),
-            update_source,
-        )?;
-    }
-
-    // Update the response with the total request body size
-    app_handle.with_tx(|tx| {
-        debug!("Updating final body length {total_bytes}");
-        if let Ok(mut response) = tx.get_http_response(&response_id) {
-            response.request_content_length = Some(total_bytes as i32);
-            tx.update_http_response_if_id(&response, update_source)?;
-        }
-        Ok(())
-    })?;
-
-    Ok(())
-}
-
-async fn apply_authentication<R: Runtime>(
-    _window: &WebviewWindow<R>,
-    sendable_request: &mut SendableHttpRequest,
-    request: &HttpRequest,
-    auth_context_id: String,
-    plugin_manager: &PluginManager,
-    plugin_context: &PluginContext,
-) -> Result<()> {
-    match &request.authentication_type {
-        None => {
-            // No authentication found. Not even inherited
-        }
-        Some(authentication_type) if authentication_type == "none" => {
-            // Explicitly no authentication
-        }
-        Some(authentication_type) => {
-            let req = CallHttpAuthenticationRequest {
-                context_id: format!("{:x}", md5::compute(auth_context_id)),
-                values: serde_json::from_value(serde_json::to_value(&request.authentication)?)?,
-                url: sendable_request.url.clone(),
-                method: sendable_request.method.clone(),
-                headers: sendable_request
-                    .headers
-                    .iter()
-                    .map(|(name, value)| HttpHeader {
-                        name: name.to_string(),
-                        value: value.to_string(),
-                    })
-                    .collect(),
-            };
-            let plugin_result = plugin_manager
-                .call_http_authentication(plugin_context, &authentication_type, req)
-                .await?;
-
-            for header in plugin_result.set_headers.unwrap_or_default() {
-                sendable_request.insert_header((header.name, header.value));
-            }
-
-            if let Some(params) = plugin_result.set_query_parameters {
-                let params = params.into_iter().map(|p| (p.name, p.value)).collect::<Vec<_>>();
-                sendable_request.url = append_query_params(&sendable_request.url, params);
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    Ok(())
-}

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/lib.rs

@@ -1095,13 +1095,9 @@ async fn cmd_get_http_authentication_config<R: Runtime>(
 
     // Convert HashMap<String, JsonPrimitive> to serde_json::Value for rendering
     let values_json: serde_json::Value = serde_json::to_value(&values)?;
-    let rendered_json = render_json_value(
+    let rendered_json =
-        values_json,
+        render_json_value(values_json, environment_chain, &cb, &RenderOptions::return_empty())
-        environment_chain,
+            .await?;
-        &cb,
-        &RenderOptions::return_empty(),
-    )
-    .await?;
 
     // Convert back to HashMap<String, JsonPrimitive>
     let rendered_values: HashMap<String, JsonPrimitive> = serde_json::from_value(rendered_json)?;

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/models_ext.rs

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
 //! This module provides the Tauri plugin initialization and extension traits
 //! that allow accessing QueryManager and BlobManager from Tauri's Manager types.
 
+use chrono::Utc;
+use log::error;
+use std::time::Duration;
 use tauri::plugin::TauriPlugin;
 use tauri::{Emitter, Manager, Runtime, State};
 use tauri_plugin_dialog::{DialogExt, MessageDialogKind};
@@ -13,6 +16,74 @@ use yaak_models::models::{AnyModel, GraphQlIntrospection, GrpcEvent, Settings, W
 use yaak_models::query_manager::QueryManager;
 use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
 
+const MODEL_CHANGES_RETENTION_HOURS: i64 = 1;
+const MODEL_CHANGES_POLL_INTERVAL_MS: u64 = 1000;
+const MODEL_CHANGES_POLL_BATCH_SIZE: usize = 200;
+
+struct ModelChangeCursor {
+    created_at: String,
+    id: i64,
+}
+
+impl ModelChangeCursor {
+    fn from_launch_time() -> Self {
+        Self {
+            created_at: Utc::now().naive_utc().format("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S%.3f").to_string(),
+            id: 0,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+fn drain_model_changes_batch<R: Runtime>(
+    query_manager: &QueryManager,
+    app_handle: &tauri::AppHandle<R>,
+    cursor: &mut ModelChangeCursor,
+) -> bool {
+    let changes = match query_manager.connect().list_model_changes_since(
+        &cursor.created_at,
+        cursor.id,
+        MODEL_CHANGES_POLL_BATCH_SIZE,
+    ) {
+        Ok(changes) => changes,
+        Err(err) => {
+            error!("Failed to poll model_changes rows: {err:?}");
+            return false;
+        }
+    };
+
+    if changes.is_empty() {
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    let fetched_count = changes.len();
+    for change in changes {
+        cursor.created_at = change.created_at;
+        cursor.id = change.id;
+
+        // Local window-originated writes are forwarded immediately from the
+        // in-memory model event channel.
+        if matches!(change.payload.update_source, UpdateSource::Window { .. }) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if let Err(err) = app_handle.emit("model_write", change.payload) {
+            error!("Failed to emit model_write event: {err:?}");
+        }
+    }
+
+    fetched_count == MODEL_CHANGES_POLL_BATCH_SIZE
+}
+
+async fn run_model_change_poller<R: Runtime>(
+    query_manager: QueryManager,
+    app_handle: tauri::AppHandle<R>,
+    mut cursor: ModelChangeCursor,
+) {
+    loop {
+        while drain_model_changes_batch(&query_manager, &app_handle, &mut cursor) {}
+        tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_millis(MODEL_CHANGES_POLL_INTERVAL_MS)).await;
+    }
+}
+
 /// Extension trait for accessing the QueryManager from Tauri Manager types.
 pub trait QueryManagerExt<'a, R> {
     fn db_manager(&'a self) -> State<'a, QueryManager>;
@@ -262,14 +333,37 @@ pub fn init<R: Runtime>() -> TauriPlugin<R> {
                     }
                 };
 
+            let db = query_manager.connect();
+            if let Err(err) = db.prune_model_changes_older_than_hours(MODEL_CHANGES_RETENTION_HOURS)
+            {
+                error!("Failed to prune model_changes rows on startup: {err:?}");
+            }
+            // Only stream writes that happen after this app launch.
+            let cursor = ModelChangeCursor::from_launch_time();
+
+            let poll_query_manager = query_manager.clone();
+
             app_handle.manage(query_manager);
             app_handle.manage(blob_manager);
 
-            // Forward model change events to the frontend
+            // Poll model_changes so all writers (including external CLI processes) update the UI.
-            let app_handle = app_handle.clone();
+            let app_handle_poll = app_handle.clone();
+            let query_manager = poll_query_manager;
+            tauri::async_runtime::spawn(async move {
+                run_model_change_poller(query_manager, app_handle_poll, cursor).await;
+            });
+
+            // Fast path for local app writes initiated by frontend windows. This keeps the
+            // current sync-model UX snappy, while DB polling handles external writers (CLI).
+            let app_handle_local = app_handle.clone();
             tauri::async_runtime::spawn(async move {
                 for payload in rx {
-                    app_handle.emit("model_write", payload).unwrap();
+                    if !matches!(payload.update_source, UpdateSource::Window { .. }) {
+                        continue;
+                    }
+                    if let Err(err) = app_handle_local.emit("model_write", payload) {
+                        error!("Failed to emit local model_write event: {err:?}");
+                    }
                 }
             });
 

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/notifications.rs

@@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
 use std::time::Instant;
 use tauri::{AppHandle, Emitter, Manager, Runtime, WebviewWindow};
 use ts_rs::TS;
+use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 use yaak_common::platform::get_os_str;
 use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
-use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 
 // Check for updates every hour
 const MAX_UPDATE_CHECK_SECONDS: u64 = 60 * 60;

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/plugins_ext.rs

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ use tauri::{
 };
 use tokio::sync::Mutex;
 use ts_rs::TS;
+use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 use yaak_models::models::Plugin;
 use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
 use yaak_plugins::api::{
@@ -31,7 +32,6 @@ use yaak_plugins::events::{Color, Icon, PluginContext, ShowToastRequest};
 use yaak_plugins::install::{delete_and_uninstall, download_and_install};
 use yaak_plugins::manager::PluginManager;
 use yaak_plugins::plugin_meta::get_plugin_meta;
-use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 
 static EXITING: AtomicBool = AtomicBool::new(false);
 

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/render.rs

@@ -1,10 +1,8 @@
 use log::info;
 use serde_json::Value;
 use std::collections::BTreeMap;
-use yaak_http::path_placeholders::apply_path_placeholders;
+pub use yaak::render::render_http_request;
-use yaak_models::models::{
+use yaak_models::models::{Environment, GrpcRequest, HttpRequestHeader};
-    Environment, GrpcRequest, HttpRequest, HttpRequestHeader, HttpUrlParameter,
-};
 use yaak_models::render::make_vars_hashmap;
 use yaak_templates::{RenderOptions, TemplateCallback, parse_and_render, render_json_value_raw};
 
@@ -85,151 +83,3 @@ pub async fn render_grpc_request<T: TemplateCallback>(
 
     Ok(GrpcRequest { url, metadata, authentication, ..r.to_owned() })
 }
-
-pub async fn render_http_request<T: TemplateCallback>(
-    r: &HttpRequest,
-    environment_chain: Vec<Environment>,
-    cb: &T,
-    opt: &RenderOptions,
-) -> yaak_templates::error::Result<HttpRequest> {
-    let vars = &make_vars_hashmap(environment_chain);
-
-    let mut url_parameters = Vec::new();
-    for p in r.url_parameters.clone() {
-        if !p.enabled {
-            continue;
-        }
-        url_parameters.push(HttpUrlParameter {
-            enabled: p.enabled,
-            name: parse_and_render(p.name.as_str(), vars, cb, &opt).await?,
-            value: parse_and_render(p.value.as_str(), vars, cb, &opt).await?,
-            id: p.id,
-        })
-    }
-
-    let mut headers = Vec::new();
-    for p in r.headers.clone() {
-        if !p.enabled {
-            continue;
-        }
-        headers.push(HttpRequestHeader {
-            enabled: p.enabled,
-            name: parse_and_render(p.name.as_str(), vars, cb, &opt).await?,
-            value: parse_and_render(p.value.as_str(), vars, cb, &opt).await?,
-            id: p.id,
-        })
-    }
-
-    let mut body = BTreeMap::new();
-    for (k, v) in r.body.clone() {
-        let v = if k == "form" { strip_disabled_form_entries(v) } else { v };
-        body.insert(k, render_json_value_raw(v, vars, cb, &opt).await?);
-    }
-
-    let authentication = {
-        let mut disabled = false;
-        let mut auth = BTreeMap::new();
-        match r.authentication.get("disabled") {
-            Some(Value::Bool(true)) => {
-                disabled = true;
-            }
-            Some(Value::String(tmpl)) => {
-                disabled = parse_and_render(tmpl.as_str(), vars, cb, &opt)
-                    .await
-                    .unwrap_or_default()
-                    .is_empty();
-                info!(
-                    "Rendering authentication.disabled as a template: {disabled} from \"{tmpl}\""
-                );
-            }
-            _ => {}
-        }
-        if disabled {
-            auth.insert("disabled".to_string(), Value::Bool(true));
-        } else {
-            for (k, v) in r.authentication.clone() {
-                if k == "disabled" {
-                    auth.insert(k, Value::Bool(false));
-                } else {
-                    auth.insert(k, render_json_value_raw(v, vars, cb, &opt).await?);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        auth
-    };
-
-    let url = parse_and_render(r.url.clone().as_str(), vars, cb, &opt).await?;
-
-    // This doesn't fit perfectly with the concept of "rendering" but it kind of does
-    let (url, url_parameters) = apply_path_placeholders(&url, &url_parameters);
-
-    Ok(HttpRequest { url, url_parameters, headers, body, authentication, ..r.to_owned() })
-}
-
-/// Strip disabled entries from a JSON array of form objects.
-fn strip_disabled_form_entries(v: Value) -> Value {
-    match v {
-        Value::Array(items) => Value::Array(
-            items
-                .into_iter()
-                .filter(|item| item.get("enabled").and_then(|e| e.as_bool()).unwrap_or(true))
-                .collect(),
-        ),
-        v => v,
-    }
-}
-
-#[cfg(test)]
-mod tests {
-    use super::*;
-    use serde_json::json;
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries() {
-        let input = json!([
-            {"enabled": true, "name": "foo", "value": "bar"},
-            {"enabled": false, "name": "disabled", "value": "gone"},
-            {"enabled": true, "name": "baz", "value": "qux"},
-        ]);
-        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input);
-        assert_eq!(
-            result,
-            json!([
-                {"enabled": true, "name": "foo", "value": "bar"},
-                {"enabled": true, "name": "baz", "value": "qux"},
-            ])
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries_all_disabled() {
-        let input = json!([
-            {"enabled": false, "name": "a", "value": "b"},
-            {"enabled": false, "name": "c", "value": "d"},
-        ]);
-        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input);
-        assert_eq!(result, json!([]));
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries_missing_enabled_defaults_to_kept() {
-        let input = json!([
-            {"name": "no_enabled_field", "value": "kept"},
-            {"enabled": false, "name": "disabled", "value": "gone"},
-        ]);
-        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input);
-        assert_eq!(
-            result,
-            json!([
-                {"name": "no_enabled_field", "value": "kept"},
-            ])
-        );
-    }
-
-    #[test]
-    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries_non_array_passthrough() {
-        let input = json!("just a string");
-        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input.clone());
-        assert_eq!(result, input);
-    }
-}

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/uri_scheme.rs

@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@ use std::fs;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 use tauri::{AppHandle, Emitter, Manager, Runtime, Url};
 use tauri_plugin_dialog::{DialogExt, MessageDialogButtons, MessageDialogKind};
+use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 use yaak_models::util::generate_id;
 use yaak_plugins::events::{Color, ShowToastRequest};
 use yaak_plugins::install::download_and_install;
 use yaak_plugins::manager::PluginManager;
-use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 
 pub(crate) async fn handle_deep_link<R: Runtime>(
     app_handle: &AppHandle<R>,

crates-tauri/yaak-app/src/window_menu.rs

@@ -153,11 +153,8 @@ pub fn app_menu<R: Runtime>(app_handle: &AppHandle<R>) -> tauri::Result<Menu<R>>
                         .build(app_handle)?,
                     &MenuItemBuilder::with_id("dev.reset_size".to_string(), "Reset Size")
                         .build(app_handle)?,
-                    &MenuItemBuilder::with_id(
+                    &MenuItemBuilder::with_id("dev.reset_size_16x9".to_string(), "Resize to 16x9")
-                        "dev.reset_size_16x9".to_string(),
+                        .build(app_handle)?,
-                        "Resize to 16x9",
-                    )
-                    .build(app_handle)?,
                     &MenuItemBuilder::with_id(
                         "dev.reset_size_16x10".to_string(),
                         "Resize to 16x10",

crates-tauri/yaak-license/src/license.rs

@@ -7,11 +7,11 @@ use std::ops::Add;
 use std::time::Duration;
 use tauri::{AppHandle, Emitter, Manager, Runtime, WebviewWindow, is_dev};
 use ts_rs::TS;
+use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 use yaak_common::platform::get_os_str;
 use yaak_models::db_context::DbContext;
 use yaak_models::query_manager::QueryManager;
 use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
-use yaak_api::yaak_api_client;
 
 /// Extension trait for accessing the QueryManager from Tauri Manager types.
 /// This is needed temporarily until all crates are refactored to not use Tauri.
@@ -159,10 +159,8 @@ pub async fn deactivate_license<R: Runtime>(window: &WebviewWindow<R>) -> Result
     let app_version = window.app_handle().package_info().version.to_string();
     let client = yaak_api_client(&app_version)?;
     let path = format!("/licenses/activations/{}/deactivate", activation_id);
-    let payload = DeactivateLicenseRequestPayload {
+    let payload =
-        app_platform: get_os_str().to_string(),
+        DeactivateLicenseRequestPayload { app_platform: get_os_str().to_string(), app_version };
-        app_version,
-    };
     let response = client.post(build_url(&path)).json(&payload).send().await?;
 
     if response.status().is_client_error() {
@@ -189,10 +187,8 @@ pub async fn deactivate_license<R: Runtime>(window: &WebviewWindow<R>) -> Result
 
 pub async fn check_license<R: Runtime>(window: &WebviewWindow<R>) -> Result<LicenseCheckStatus> {
     let app_version = window.app_handle().package_info().version.to_string();
-    let payload = CheckActivationRequestPayload {
+    let payload =
-        app_platform: get_os_str().to_string(),
+        CheckActivationRequestPayload { app_platform: get_os_str().to_string(), app_version };
-        app_version,
-    };
     let activation_id = get_activation_id(window.app_handle()).await;
 
     let settings = window.db().get_settings();

crates/yaak-http/src/sender.rs

@@ -74,15 +74,31 @@ impl Display for HttpResponseEvent {
                 };
                 write!(f, "* Redirect {} -> {} ({})", status, url, behavior_str)
             }
-            HttpResponseEvent::SendUrl { method, scheme, username, password, host, port, path, query, fragment } => {
+            HttpResponseEvent::SendUrl {
+                method,
+                scheme,
+                username,
+                password,
+                host,
+                port,
+                path,
+                query,
+                fragment,
+            } => {
                 let auth_str = if username.is_empty() && password.is_empty() {
                     String::new()
                 } else {
                     format!("{}:{}@", username, password)
                 };
-                let query_str = if query.is_empty() { String::new() } else { format!("?{}", query) };
+                let query_str =
-                let fragment_str = if fragment.is_empty() { String::new() } else { format!("#{}", fragment) };
+                    if query.is_empty() { String::new() } else { format!("?{}", query) };
-                write!(f, "> {} {}://{}{}:{}{}{}{}", method, scheme, auth_str, host, port, path, query_str, fragment_str)
+                let fragment_str =
+                    if fragment.is_empty() { String::new() } else { format!("#{}", fragment) };
+                write!(
+                    f,
+                    "> {} {}://{}{}:{}{}{}{}",
+                    method, scheme, auth_str, host, port, path, query_str, fragment_str
+                )
             }
             HttpResponseEvent::ReceiveUrl { version, status } => {
                 write!(f, "< {} {}", version_to_str(version), status)
@@ -122,7 +138,17 @@ impl From<HttpResponseEvent> for yaak_models::models::HttpResponseEventData {
                     RedirectBehavior::DropBody => "drop_body".to_string(),
                 },
             },
-            HttpResponseEvent::SendUrl { method, scheme, username, password, host, port, path, query, fragment } => {
+            HttpResponseEvent::SendUrl {
+                method,
+                scheme,
+                username,
+                password,
+                host,
+                port,
+                path,
+                query,
+                fragment,
+            } => {
                 D::SendUrl { method, scheme, username, password, host, port, path, query, fragment }
             }
             HttpResponseEvent::ReceiveUrl { version, status } => {
@@ -546,7 +572,10 @@ impl<S> SizedBody<S> {
 
 impl<S> HttpBody for SizedBody<S>
 where
-    S: futures_util::Stream<Item = std::result::Result<Bytes, std::io::Error>> + Send + Unpin + 'static,
+    S: futures_util::Stream<Item = std::result::Result<Bytes, std::io::Error>>
+        + Send
+        + Unpin
+        + 'static,
 {
     type Data = Bytes;
     type Error = std::io::Error;

crates/yaak-http/src/types.rs

@@ -37,10 +37,9 @@ impl From<SendableBodyWithMeta> for SendableBody {
     fn from(value: SendableBodyWithMeta) -> Self {
         match value {
             SendableBodyWithMeta::Bytes(b) => SendableBody::Bytes(b),
-            SendableBodyWithMeta::Stream { data, content_length } => SendableBody::Stream {
+            SendableBodyWithMeta::Stream { data, content_length } => {
-                data,
+                SendableBody::Stream { data, content_length: content_length.map(|l| l as u64) }
-                content_length: content_length.map(|l| l as u64),
+            }
-            },
         }
     }
 }

crates/yaak-models/migrations/20260216000000_model-changes.sql

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+CREATE TABLE model_changes
+(
+    id            INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
+    model         TEXT                                                    NOT NULL,
+    model_id      TEXT                                                    NOT NULL,
+    change        TEXT                                                    NOT NULL,
+    update_source TEXT                                                    NOT NULL,
+    payload       TEXT                                                    NOT NULL,
+    created_at    DATETIME DEFAULT (STRFTIME('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%f', 'NOW')) NOT NULL
+);
+
+CREATE INDEX idx_model_changes_created_at ON model_changes (created_at);

crates/yaak-models/src/db_context.rs

@@ -3,8 +3,7 @@ use crate::error::Error::ModelNotFound;
 use crate::error::Result;
 use crate::models::{AnyModel, UpsertModelInfo};
 use crate::util::{ModelChangeEvent, ModelPayload, UpdateSource};
-use log::error;
+use rusqlite::{OptionalExtension, params};
-use rusqlite::OptionalExtension;
 use sea_query::{
     Asterisk, Expr, Func, IntoColumnRef, IntoIden, IntoTableRef, OnConflict, Query, SimpleExpr,
     SqliteQueryBuilder,
@@ -14,7 +13,7 @@ use std::fmt::Debug;
 use std::sync::mpsc;
 
 pub struct DbContext<'a> {
-    pub(crate) events_tx: mpsc::Sender<ModelPayload>,
+    pub(crate) _events_tx: mpsc::Sender<ModelPayload>,
     pub(crate) conn: ConnectionOrTx<'a>,
 }
 
@@ -180,9 +179,8 @@ impl<'a> DbContext<'a> {
             change: ModelChangeEvent::Upsert { created },
         };
 
-        if let Err(e) = self.events_tx.send(payload.clone()) {
+        self.record_model_change(&payload)?;
-            error!("Failed to send model change {source:?}: {e:?}");
+        let _ = self._events_tx.send(payload);
-        }
 
         Ok(m)
     }
@@ -203,9 +201,31 @@ impl<'a> DbContext<'a> {
             change: ModelChangeEvent::Delete,
         };
 
-        if let Err(e) = self.events_tx.send(payload) {
+        self.record_model_change(&payload)?;
-            error!("Failed to send model change {source:?}: {e:?}");
+        let _ = self._events_tx.send(payload);
-        }
+
         Ok(m.clone())
     }
+
+    fn record_model_change(&self, payload: &ModelPayload) -> Result<()> {
+        let payload_json = serde_json::to_string(payload)?;
+        let source_json = serde_json::to_string(&payload.update_source)?;
+        let change_json = serde_json::to_string(&payload.change)?;
+
+        self.conn.resolve().execute(
+            r#"
+                INSERT INTO model_changes (model, model_id, change, update_source, payload)
+                VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5)
+            "#,
+            params![
+                payload.model.model(),
+                payload.model.id(),
+                change_json,
+                source_json,
+                payload_json,
+            ],
+        )?;
+
+        Ok(())
+    }
 }

crates/yaak-models/src/models.rs

@@ -2347,6 +2347,15 @@ macro_rules! define_any_model {
                     )*
                 }
             }
+
+            #[inline]
+            pub fn model(&self) -> &str {
+                match self {
+                    $(
+                        AnyModel::$type(inner) => &inner.model,
+                    )*
+                }
+            }
         }
 
         $(
@@ -2400,30 +2409,29 @@ impl<'de> Deserialize<'de> for AnyModel {
     {
         let value = Value::deserialize(deserializer)?;
         let model = value.as_object().unwrap();
+        use AnyModel::*;
         use serde_json::from_value as fv;
 
         let model = match model.get("model") {
-            Some(m) if m == "cookie_jar" => AnyModel::CookieJar(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "cookie_jar" => CookieJar(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "environment" => AnyModel::Environment(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "environment" => Environment(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "folder" => AnyModel::Folder(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "folder" => Folder(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "graphql_introspection" => {
+            Some(m) if m == "graphql_introspection" => GraphQlIntrospection(fv(value).unwrap()),
-                AnyModel::GraphQlIntrospection(fv(value).unwrap())
+            Some(m) if m == "grpc_connection" => GrpcConnection(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            }
+            Some(m) if m == "grpc_event" => GrpcEvent(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "grpc_connection" => AnyModel::GrpcConnection(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "grpc_request" => GrpcRequest(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "grpc_event" => AnyModel::GrpcEvent(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "http_request" => HttpRequest(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "grpc_request" => AnyModel::GrpcRequest(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "http_response" => HttpResponse(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "http_request" => AnyModel::HttpRequest(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "http_response_event" => HttpResponseEvent(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "http_response" => AnyModel::HttpResponse(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "key_value" => KeyValue(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "key_value" => AnyModel::KeyValue(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "plugin" => Plugin(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "plugin" => AnyModel::Plugin(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "settings" => Settings(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "settings" => AnyModel::Settings(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "sync_state" => SyncState(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "websocket_connection" => {
+            Some(m) if m == "websocket_connection" => WebsocketConnection(fv(value).unwrap()),
-                AnyModel::WebsocketConnection(fv(value).unwrap())
+            Some(m) if m == "websocket_event" => WebsocketEvent(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            }
+            Some(m) if m == "websocket_request" => WebsocketRequest(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "websocket_event" => AnyModel::WebsocketEvent(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "workspace" => Workspace(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "websocket_request" => AnyModel::WebsocketRequest(fv(value).unwrap()),
+            Some(m) if m == "workspace_meta" => WorkspaceMeta(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "workspace" => AnyModel::Workspace(fv(value).unwrap()),
-            Some(m) if m == "workspace_meta" => AnyModel::WorkspaceMeta(fv(value).unwrap()),
             Some(m) => {
                 return Err(serde::de::Error::custom(format!(
                     "Failed to deserialize AnyModel {}",

crates/yaak-models/src/queries/mod.rs

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ mod http_requests;
 mod http_response_events;
 mod http_responses;
 mod key_values;
+mod model_changes;
 mod plugin_key_values;
 mod plugins;
 mod settings;
@@ -20,6 +21,7 @@ mod websocket_events;
 mod websocket_requests;
 mod workspace_metas;
 pub mod workspaces;
+pub use model_changes::PersistedModelChange;
 
 const MAX_HISTORY_ITEMS: usize = 20;
 

crates/yaak-models/src/queries/model_changes.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,289 @@
+use crate::db_context::DbContext;
+use crate::error::Result;
+use crate::util::ModelPayload;
+use rusqlite::params;
+use rusqlite::types::Type;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct PersistedModelChange {
+    pub id: i64,
+    pub created_at: String,
+    pub payload: ModelPayload,
+}
+
+impl<'a> DbContext<'a> {
+    pub fn list_model_changes_after(
+        &self,
+        after_id: i64,
+        limit: usize,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<PersistedModelChange>> {
+        let mut stmt = self.conn.prepare(
+            r#"
+                SELECT id, created_at, payload
+                FROM model_changes
+                WHERE id > ?1
+                ORDER BY id ASC
+                LIMIT ?2
+            "#,
+        )?;
+
+        let items = stmt.query_map(params![after_id, limit as i64], |row| {
+            let id: i64 = row.get(0)?;
+            let created_at: String = row.get(1)?;
+            let payload_raw: String = row.get(2)?;
+            let payload = serde_json::from_str::<ModelPayload>(&payload_raw).map_err(|e| {
+                rusqlite::Error::FromSqlConversionFailure(2, Type::Text, Box::new(e))
+            })?;
+            Ok(PersistedModelChange { id, created_at, payload })
+        })?;
+
+        Ok(items.collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, rusqlite::Error>>()?)
+    }
+
+    pub fn list_model_changes_since(
+        &self,
+        since_created_at: &str,
+        since_id: i64,
+        limit: usize,
+    ) -> Result<Vec<PersistedModelChange>> {
+        let mut stmt = self.conn.prepare(
+            r#"
+                SELECT id, created_at, payload
+                FROM model_changes
+                WHERE created_at > ?1
+                   OR (created_at = ?1 AND id > ?2)
+                ORDER BY created_at ASC, id ASC
+                LIMIT ?3
+            "#,
+        )?;
+
+        let items = stmt.query_map(params![since_created_at, since_id, limit as i64], |row| {
+            let id: i64 = row.get(0)?;
+            let created_at: String = row.get(1)?;
+            let payload_raw: String = row.get(2)?;
+            let payload = serde_json::from_str::<ModelPayload>(&payload_raw).map_err(|e| {
+                rusqlite::Error::FromSqlConversionFailure(2, Type::Text, Box::new(e))
+            })?;
+            Ok(PersistedModelChange { id, created_at, payload })
+        })?;
+
+        Ok(items.collect::<std::result::Result<Vec<_>, rusqlite::Error>>()?)
+    }
+
+    pub fn prune_model_changes_older_than_days(&self, days: i64) -> Result<usize> {
+        let offset = format!("-{days} days");
+        Ok(self.conn.resolve().execute(
+            r#"
+                DELETE FROM model_changes
+                WHERE created_at < STRFTIME('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%f', 'NOW', ?1)
+            "#,
+            params![offset],
+        )?)
+    }
+
+    pub fn prune_model_changes_older_than_hours(&self, hours: i64) -> Result<usize> {
+        let offset = format!("-{hours} hours");
+        Ok(self.conn.resolve().execute(
+            r#"
+                DELETE FROM model_changes
+                WHERE created_at < STRFTIME('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%f', 'NOW', ?1)
+            "#,
+            params![offset],
+        )?)
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::init_in_memory;
+    use crate::models::Workspace;
+    use crate::util::{ModelChangeEvent, UpdateSource};
+    use serde_json::json;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn records_model_changes_for_upsert_and_delete() {
+        let (query_manager, _blob_manager, _rx) = init_in_memory().expect("Failed to init DB");
+        let db = query_manager.connect();
+
+        let workspace = db
+            .upsert_workspace(
+                &Workspace {
+                    name: "Changes Test".to_string(),
+                    setting_follow_redirects: true,
+                    setting_validate_certificates: true,
+                    ..Default::default()
+                },
+                &UpdateSource::Sync,
+            )
+            .expect("Failed to upsert workspace");
+
+        let created_changes = db.list_model_changes_after(0, 10).expect("Failed to list changes");
+        assert_eq!(created_changes.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(created_changes[0].payload.model.id(), workspace.id);
+        assert_eq!(created_changes[0].payload.model.model(), "workspace");
+        assert!(matches!(
+            created_changes[0].payload.change,
+            ModelChangeEvent::Upsert { created: true }
+        ));
+        assert!(matches!(created_changes[0].payload.update_source, UpdateSource::Sync));
+
+        db.delete_workspace_by_id(&workspace.id, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+            .expect("Failed to delete workspace");
+
+        let all_changes = db.list_model_changes_after(0, 10).expect("Failed to list changes");
+        assert_eq!(all_changes.len(), 2);
+        assert!(matches!(all_changes[1].payload.change, ModelChangeEvent::Delete));
+        assert!(all_changes[1].id > all_changes[0].id);
+
+        let changes_after_first = db
+            .list_model_changes_after(all_changes[0].id, 10)
+            .expect("Failed to list changes after cursor");
+        assert_eq!(changes_after_first.len(), 1);
+        assert!(matches!(changes_after_first[0].payload.change, ModelChangeEvent::Delete));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn prunes_old_model_changes() {
+        let (query_manager, _blob_manager, _rx) = init_in_memory().expect("Failed to init DB");
+        let db = query_manager.connect();
+
+        db.upsert_workspace(
+            &Workspace {
+                name: "Prune Test".to_string(),
+                setting_follow_redirects: true,
+                setting_validate_certificates: true,
+                ..Default::default()
+            },
+            &UpdateSource::Sync,
+        )
+        .expect("Failed to upsert workspace");
+
+        let changes = db.list_model_changes_after(0, 10).expect("Failed to list changes");
+        assert_eq!(changes.len(), 1);
+
+        db.conn
+            .resolve()
+            .execute(
+                "UPDATE model_changes SET created_at = '2000-01-01 00:00:00.000' WHERE id = ?1",
+                params![changes[0].id],
+            )
+            .expect("Failed to age model change row");
+
+        let pruned =
+            db.prune_model_changes_older_than_days(30).expect("Failed to prune model changes");
+        assert_eq!(pruned, 1);
+        assert!(db.list_model_changes_after(0, 10).expect("Failed to list changes").is_empty());
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn list_model_changes_since_uses_timestamp_with_id_tiebreaker() {
+        let (query_manager, _blob_manager, _rx) = init_in_memory().expect("Failed to init DB");
+        let db = query_manager.connect();
+
+        let workspace = db
+            .upsert_workspace(
+                &Workspace {
+                    name: "Cursor Test".to_string(),
+                    setting_follow_redirects: true,
+                    setting_validate_certificates: true,
+                    ..Default::default()
+                },
+                &UpdateSource::Sync,
+            )
+            .expect("Failed to upsert workspace");
+        db.delete_workspace_by_id(&workspace.id, &UpdateSource::Sync)
+            .expect("Failed to delete workspace");
+
+        let all = db.list_model_changes_after(0, 10).expect("Failed to list changes");
+        assert_eq!(all.len(), 2);
+
+        let fixed_ts = "2026-02-16 00:00:00.000";
+        db.conn
+            .resolve()
+            .execute("UPDATE model_changes SET created_at = ?1", params![fixed_ts])
+            .expect("Failed to normalize timestamps");
+
+        let after_first =
+            db.list_model_changes_since(fixed_ts, all[0].id, 10).expect("Failed to query cursor");
+        assert_eq!(after_first.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(after_first[0].id, all[1].id);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn prunes_old_model_changes_by_hours() {
+        let (query_manager, _blob_manager, _rx) = init_in_memory().expect("Failed to init DB");
+        let db = query_manager.connect();
+
+        db.upsert_workspace(
+            &Workspace {
+                name: "Prune Hour Test".to_string(),
+                setting_follow_redirects: true,
+                setting_validate_certificates: true,
+                ..Default::default()
+            },
+            &UpdateSource::Sync,
+        )
+        .expect("Failed to upsert workspace");
+
+        let changes = db.list_model_changes_after(0, 10).expect("Failed to list changes");
+        assert_eq!(changes.len(), 1);
+
+        db.conn
+            .resolve()
+            .execute(
+                "UPDATE model_changes SET created_at = STRFTIME('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%f', 'NOW', '-2 hours') WHERE id = ?1",
+                params![changes[0].id],
+            )
+            .expect("Failed to age model change row");
+
+        let pruned =
+            db.prune_model_changes_older_than_hours(1).expect("Failed to prune model changes");
+        assert_eq!(pruned, 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn list_model_changes_deserializes_http_response_event_payload() {
+        let (query_manager, _blob_manager, _rx) = init_in_memory().expect("Failed to init DB");
+        let db = query_manager.connect();
+
+        let payload = json!({
+            "model": {
+                "model": "http_response_event",
+                "id": "re_test",
+                "createdAt": "2026-02-16T21:01:34.809162",
+                "updatedAt": "2026-02-16T21:01:34.809163",
+                "workspaceId": "wk_test",
+                "responseId": "rs_test",
+                "event": {
+                    "type": "info",
+                    "message": "hello"
+                }
+            },
+            "updateSource": { "type": "sync" },
+            "change": { "type": "upsert", "created": false }
+        });
+
+        db.conn
+            .resolve()
+            .execute(
+                r#"
+                INSERT INTO model_changes (model, model_id, change, update_source, payload)
+                VALUES (?1, ?2, ?3, ?4, ?5)
+                "#,
+                params![
+                    "http_response_event",
+                    "re_test",
+                    r#"{"type":"upsert","created":false}"#,
+                    r#"{"type":"sync"}"#,
+                    payload.to_string(),
+                ],
+            )
+            .expect("Failed to insert model change row");
+
+        let changes = db.list_model_changes_after(0, 10).expect("Failed to list changes");
+        assert_eq!(changes.len(), 1);
+        assert_eq!(changes[0].payload.model.model(), "http_response_event");
+        assert_eq!(changes[0].payload.model.id(), "re_test");
+    }
+}

crates/yaak-models/src/query_manager.rs

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ impl QueryManager {
             .expect("Failed to gain lock on DB")
             .get()
             .expect("Failed to get a new DB connection from the pool");
-        DbContext { events_tx: self.events_tx.clone(), conn: ConnectionOrTx::Connection(conn) }
+        DbContext { _events_tx: self.events_tx.clone(), conn: ConnectionOrTx::Connection(conn) }
     }
 
     pub fn with_conn<F, T>(&self, func: F) -> T
@@ -39,8 +39,10 @@ impl QueryManager {
             .get()
             .expect("Failed to get new DB connection from the pool");
 
-        let db_context =
+        let db_context = DbContext {
-            DbContext { events_tx: self.events_tx.clone(), conn: ConnectionOrTx::Connection(conn) };
+            _events_tx: self.events_tx.clone(),
+            conn: ConnectionOrTx::Connection(conn),
+        };
 
         func(&db_context)
     }
@@ -62,8 +64,10 @@ impl QueryManager {
             .transaction_with_behavior(TransactionBehavior::Immediate)
             .expect("Failed to start DB transaction");
 
-        let db_context =
+        let db_context = DbContext {
-            DbContext { events_tx: self.events_tx.clone(), conn: ConnectionOrTx::Transaction(&tx) };
+            _events_tx: self.events_tx.clone(),
+            conn: ConnectionOrTx::Transaction(&tx),
+        };
 
         match func(&db_context) {
             Ok(val) => {

crates/yaak-plugins/src/nodejs.rs

@@ -68,7 +68,9 @@ pub async fn start_nodejs_plugin_runtime(
     // Handle kill signal
     let mut kill_rx = kill_rx.clone();
     tokio::spawn(async move {
-        kill_rx.wait_for(|b| *b == true).await.expect("Kill channel errored");
+        if kill_rx.wait_for(|b| *b == true).await.is_err() {
+            warn!("Kill channel closed before explicit shutdown; terminating plugin runtime");
+        }
         info!("Killing plugin runtime");
         if let Err(e) = child.kill().await {
             warn!("Failed to kill plugin runtime: {e}");

crates/yaak/Cargo.toml

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+[package]
+name = "yaak"
+version = "0.1.0"
+edition = "2024"
+publish = false
+
+[dependencies]
+async-trait = "0.1"
+log = { workspace = true }
+md5 = "0.8.0"
+serde_json = { workspace = true }
+thiserror = { workspace = true }
+tokio = { workspace = true, features = ["sync", "rt"] }
+yaak-http = { workspace = true }
+yaak-crypto = { workspace = true }
+yaak-models = { workspace = true }
+yaak-plugins = { workspace = true }
+yaak-templates = { workspace = true }
+yaak-tls = { workspace = true }

crates/yaak/src/error.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+use thiserror::Error;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum Error {
+    #[error(transparent)]
+    Send(#[from] crate::send::SendHttpRequestError),
+}
+
+pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, Error>;

crates/yaak/src/lib.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+pub mod error;
+pub mod render;
+pub mod send;
+
+pub use error::Error;
+pub type Result<T> = error::Result<T>;

crates/yaak/src/render.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+use log::info;
+use serde_json::Value;
+use std::collections::BTreeMap;
+use yaak_http::path_placeholders::apply_path_placeholders;
+use yaak_models::models::{Environment, HttpRequest, HttpRequestHeader, HttpUrlParameter};
+use yaak_models::render::make_vars_hashmap;
+use yaak_templates::{RenderOptions, TemplateCallback, parse_and_render, render_json_value_raw};
+
+pub async fn render_http_request<T: TemplateCallback>(
+    request: &HttpRequest,
+    environment_chain: Vec<Environment>,
+    callback: &T,
+    options: &RenderOptions,
+) -> yaak_templates::error::Result<HttpRequest> {
+    let vars = &make_vars_hashmap(environment_chain);
+
+    let mut url_parameters = Vec::new();
+    for parameter in request.url_parameters.clone() {
+        if !parameter.enabled {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        url_parameters.push(HttpUrlParameter {
+            enabled: parameter.enabled,
+            name: parse_and_render(parameter.name.as_str(), vars, callback, options).await?,
+            value: parse_and_render(parameter.value.as_str(), vars, callback, options).await?,
+            id: parameter.id,
+        })
+    }
+
+    let mut headers = Vec::new();
+    for header in request.headers.clone() {
+        if !header.enabled {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        headers.push(HttpRequestHeader {
+            enabled: header.enabled,
+            name: parse_and_render(header.name.as_str(), vars, callback, options).await?,
+            value: parse_and_render(header.value.as_str(), vars, callback, options).await?,
+            id: header.id,
+        })
+    }
+
+    let mut body = BTreeMap::new();
+    for (key, value) in request.body.clone() {
+        let value = if key == "form" { strip_disabled_form_entries(value) } else { value };
+        body.insert(key, render_json_value_raw(value, vars, callback, options).await?);
+    }
+
+    let authentication = {
+        let mut disabled = false;
+        let mut auth = BTreeMap::new();
+
+        match request.authentication.get("disabled") {
+            Some(Value::Bool(true)) => {
+                disabled = true;
+            }
+            Some(Value::String(template)) => {
+                disabled = parse_and_render(template.as_str(), vars, callback, options)
+                    .await
+                    .unwrap_or_default()
+                    .is_empty();
+                info!(
+                    "Rendering authentication.disabled as a template: {disabled} from \"{template}\""
+                );
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        }
+
+        if disabled {
+            auth.insert("disabled".to_string(), Value::Bool(true));
+        } else {
+            for (key, value) in request.authentication.clone() {
+                if key == "disabled" {
+                    auth.insert(key, Value::Bool(false));
+                } else {
+                    auth.insert(key, render_json_value_raw(value, vars, callback, options).await?);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        auth
+    };
+
+    let url = parse_and_render(request.url.clone().as_str(), vars, callback, options).await?;
+    let (url, url_parameters) = apply_path_placeholders(&url, &url_parameters);
+
+    Ok(HttpRequest { url, url_parameters, headers, body, authentication, ..request.to_owned() })
+}
+
+fn strip_disabled_form_entries(v: Value) -> Value {
+    match v {
+        Value::Array(items) => Value::Array(
+            items
+                .into_iter()
+                .filter(|item| item.get("enabled").and_then(|e| e.as_bool()).unwrap_or(true))
+                .collect(),
+        ),
+        v => v,
+    }
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use serde_json::json;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries() {
+        let input = json!([
+            {"enabled": true, "name": "foo", "value": "bar"},
+            {"enabled": false, "name": "disabled", "value": "gone"},
+            {"enabled": true, "name": "baz", "value": "qux"},
+        ]);
+        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input);
+        assert_eq!(
+            result,
+            json!([
+                {"enabled": true, "name": "foo", "value": "bar"},
+                {"enabled": true, "name": "baz", "value": "qux"},
+            ])
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries_all_disabled() {
+        let input = json!([
+            {"enabled": false, "name": "a", "value": "b"},
+            {"enabled": false, "name": "c", "value": "d"},
+        ]);
+        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input);
+        assert_eq!(result, json!([]));
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries_missing_enabled_defaults_to_kept() {
+        let input = json!([
+            {"name": "no_enabled_field", "value": "kept"},
+            {"enabled": false, "name": "disabled", "value": "gone"},
+        ]);
+        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input);
+        assert_eq!(
+            result,
+            json!([
+                {"name": "no_enabled_field", "value": "kept"},
+            ])
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_strip_disabled_form_entries_non_array_passthrough() {
+        let input = json!("just a string");
+        let result = strip_disabled_form_entries(input.clone());
+        assert_eq!(result, input);
+    }
+}

crates/yaak/src/send.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,813 @@
+use crate::render::render_http_request;
+use async_trait::async_trait;
+use log::warn;
+use std::path::{Path, PathBuf};
+use std::sync::Arc;
+use std::time::Instant;
+use thiserror::Error;
+use tokio::sync::mpsc;
+use tokio::sync::watch;
+use yaak_crypto::manager::EncryptionManager;
+use yaak_http::client::{
+    HttpConnectionOptions, HttpConnectionProxySetting, HttpConnectionProxySettingAuth,
+};
+use yaak_http::cookies::CookieStore;
+use yaak_http::manager::HttpConnectionManager;
+use yaak_http::sender::{HttpResponseEvent as SenderHttpResponseEvent, ReqwestSender};
+use yaak_http::transaction::HttpTransaction;
+use yaak_http::types::{
+    SendableBody, SendableHttpRequest, SendableHttpRequestOptions, append_query_params,
+};
+use yaak_models::blob_manager::BlobManager;
+use yaak_models::models::{
+    ClientCertificate, CookieJar, DnsOverride, Environment, HttpRequest, HttpResponse,
+    HttpResponseEvent, HttpResponseHeader, HttpResponseState, ProxySetting, ProxySettingAuth,
+};
+use yaak_models::query_manager::QueryManager;
+use yaak_models::util::UpdateSource;
+use yaak_plugins::events::{
+    CallHttpAuthenticationRequest, HttpHeader, PluginContext, RenderPurpose,
+};
+use yaak_plugins::manager::PluginManager;
+use yaak_plugins::template_callback::PluginTemplateCallback;
+use yaak_templates::{RenderOptions, TemplateCallback};
+use yaak_tls::find_client_certificate;
+
+const HTTP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAPACITY: usize = 100;
+
+#[derive(Debug, Error)]
+pub enum SendHttpRequestError {
+    #[error("Failed to load request: {0}")]
+    LoadRequest(#[source] yaak_models::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to load workspace: {0}")]
+    LoadWorkspace(#[source] yaak_models::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to resolve environments: {0}")]
+    ResolveEnvironments(#[source] yaak_models::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to resolve inherited request settings: {0}")]
+    ResolveRequestInheritance(#[source] yaak_models::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to load cookie jar: {0}")]
+    LoadCookieJar(#[source] yaak_models::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to persist cookie jar: {0}")]
+    PersistCookieJar(#[source] yaak_models::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to render request templates: {0}")]
+    RenderRequest(#[source] yaak_templates::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to prepare request before send: {0}")]
+    PrepareSendableRequest(String),
+
+    #[error("Failed to persist response metadata: {0}")]
+    PersistResponse(#[source] yaak_models::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to create HTTP client: {0}")]
+    CreateHttpClient(#[source] yaak_http::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to build sendable request: {0}")]
+    BuildSendableRequest(#[source] yaak_http::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to send request: {0}")]
+    SendRequest(#[source] yaak_http::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to read response body: {0}")]
+    ReadResponseBody(#[source] yaak_http::error::Error),
+
+    #[error("Failed to create response directory {path:?}: {source}")]
+    CreateResponseDirectory {
+        path: PathBuf,
+        #[source]
+        source: std::io::Error,
+    },
+
+    #[error("Failed to write response body to {path:?}: {source}")]
+    WriteResponseBody {
+        path: PathBuf,
+        #[source]
+        source: std::io::Error,
+    },
+}
+
+pub type Result<T> = std::result::Result<T, SendHttpRequestError>;
+
+#[async_trait]
+pub trait PrepareSendableRequest: Send + Sync {
+    async fn prepare_sendable_request(
+        &self,
+        rendered_request: &HttpRequest,
+        auth_context_id: &str,
+        sendable_request: &mut SendableHttpRequest,
+    ) -> std::result::Result<(), String>;
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+pub trait SendRequestExecutor: Send + Sync {
+    async fn send(
+        &self,
+        sendable_request: SendableHttpRequest,
+        event_tx: mpsc::Sender<SenderHttpResponseEvent>,
+        cookie_store: Option<CookieStore>,
+    ) -> yaak_http::error::Result<yaak_http::sender::HttpResponse>;
+}
+
+struct DefaultSendRequestExecutor;
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl SendRequestExecutor for DefaultSendRequestExecutor {
+    async fn send(
+        &self,
+        sendable_request: SendableHttpRequest,
+        event_tx: mpsc::Sender<SenderHttpResponseEvent>,
+        cookie_store: Option<CookieStore>,
+    ) -> yaak_http::error::Result<yaak_http::sender::HttpResponse> {
+        let sender = ReqwestSender::new()?;
+        let transaction = match cookie_store {
+            Some(store) => HttpTransaction::with_cookie_store(sender, store),
+            None => HttpTransaction::new(sender),
+        };
+        let (_cancel_tx, cancel_rx) = watch::channel(false);
+        transaction.execute_with_cancellation(sendable_request, cancel_rx, event_tx).await
+    }
+}
+
+struct PluginPrepareSendableRequest {
+    plugin_manager: Arc<PluginManager>,
+    plugin_context: PluginContext,
+    cancelled_rx: Option<watch::Receiver<bool>>,
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl PrepareSendableRequest for PluginPrepareSendableRequest {
+    async fn prepare_sendable_request(
+        &self,
+        rendered_request: &HttpRequest,
+        auth_context_id: &str,
+        sendable_request: &mut SendableHttpRequest,
+    ) -> std::result::Result<(), String> {
+        if let Some(cancelled_rx) = &self.cancelled_rx {
+            let mut cancelled_rx = cancelled_rx.clone();
+            tokio::select! {
+                result = apply_plugin_authentication(
+                    sendable_request,
+                    rendered_request,
+                    auth_context_id,
+                    &self.plugin_manager,
+                    &self.plugin_context,
+                ) => result,
+                _ = cancelled_rx.changed() => Err("Request canceled".to_string()),
+            }
+        } else {
+            apply_plugin_authentication(
+                sendable_request,
+                rendered_request,
+                auth_context_id,
+                &self.plugin_manager,
+                &self.plugin_context,
+            )
+            .await
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct ConnectionManagerSendRequestExecutor<'a> {
+    connection_manager: &'a HttpConnectionManager,
+    plugin_context_id: String,
+    query_manager: QueryManager,
+    workspace_id: String,
+    cancelled_rx: Option<watch::Receiver<bool>>,
+}
+
+#[async_trait]
+impl SendRequestExecutor for ConnectionManagerSendRequestExecutor<'_> {
+    async fn send(
+        &self,
+        sendable_request: SendableHttpRequest,
+        event_tx: mpsc::Sender<SenderHttpResponseEvent>,
+        cookie_store: Option<CookieStore>,
+    ) -> yaak_http::error::Result<yaak_http::sender::HttpResponse> {
+        let runtime_config =
+            resolve_http_send_runtime_config(&self.query_manager, &self.workspace_id)
+                .map_err(|e| yaak_http::error::Error::RequestError(e.to_string()))?;
+        let client_certificate =
+            find_client_certificate(&sendable_request.url, &runtime_config.client_certificates);
+        let cached_client = self
+            .connection_manager
+            .get_client(&HttpConnectionOptions {
+                id: self.plugin_context_id.clone(),
+                validate_certificates: runtime_config.validate_certificates,
+                proxy: runtime_config.proxy,
+                client_certificate,
+                dns_overrides: runtime_config.dns_overrides,
+            })
+            .await?;
+
+        cached_client.resolver.set_event_sender(Some(event_tx.clone())).await;
+
+        let sender = ReqwestSender::with_client(cached_client.client);
+        let transaction = match cookie_store {
+            Some(cs) => HttpTransaction::with_cookie_store(sender, cs),
+            None => HttpTransaction::new(sender),
+        };
+
+        let result = if let Some(cancelled_rx) = self.cancelled_rx.clone() {
+            transaction.execute_with_cancellation(sendable_request, cancelled_rx, event_tx).await
+        } else {
+            let (_cancel_tx, cancel_rx) = watch::channel(false);
+            transaction.execute_with_cancellation(sendable_request, cancel_rx, event_tx).await
+        };
+        cached_client.resolver.set_event_sender(None).await;
+        result
+    }
+}
+
+pub struct SendHttpRequestByIdParams<'a, T: TemplateCallback> {
+    pub query_manager: &'a QueryManager,
+    pub blob_manager: &'a BlobManager,
+    pub request_id: &'a str,
+    pub environment_id: Option<&'a str>,
+    pub template_callback: &'a T,
+    pub update_source: UpdateSource,
+    pub cookie_jar_id: Option<String>,
+    pub response_dir: &'a Path,
+    pub emit_events_to: Option<mpsc::Sender<SenderHttpResponseEvent>>,
+    pub prepare_sendable_request: Option<&'a dyn PrepareSendableRequest>,
+    pub executor: Option<&'a dyn SendRequestExecutor>,
+}
+
+pub struct SendHttpRequestParams<'a, T: TemplateCallback> {
+    pub query_manager: &'a QueryManager,
+    pub blob_manager: &'a BlobManager,
+    pub request: HttpRequest,
+    pub environment_id: Option<&'a str>,
+    pub template_callback: &'a T,
+    pub send_options: Option<SendableHttpRequestOptions>,
+    pub update_source: UpdateSource,
+    pub cookie_jar_id: Option<String>,
+    pub response_dir: &'a Path,
+    pub emit_events_to: Option<mpsc::Sender<SenderHttpResponseEvent>>,
+    pub auth_context_id: Option<String>,
+    pub existing_response: Option<HttpResponse>,
+    pub prepare_sendable_request: Option<&'a dyn PrepareSendableRequest>,
+    pub executor: Option<&'a dyn SendRequestExecutor>,
+}
+
+pub struct SendHttpRequestWithPluginsParams<'a> {
+    pub query_manager: &'a QueryManager,
+    pub blob_manager: &'a BlobManager,
+    pub request: HttpRequest,
+    pub environment_id: Option<&'a str>,
+    pub update_source: UpdateSource,
+    pub cookie_jar_id: Option<String>,
+    pub response_dir: &'a Path,
+    pub emit_events_to: Option<mpsc::Sender<SenderHttpResponseEvent>>,
+    pub existing_response: Option<HttpResponse>,
+    pub plugin_manager: Arc<PluginManager>,
+    pub encryption_manager: Arc<EncryptionManager>,
+    pub plugin_context: &'a PluginContext,
+    pub cancelled_rx: Option<watch::Receiver<bool>>,
+    pub connection_manager: Option<&'a HttpConnectionManager>,
+}
+
+pub struct SendHttpRequestByIdWithPluginsParams<'a> {
+    pub query_manager: &'a QueryManager,
+    pub blob_manager: &'a BlobManager,
+    pub request_id: &'a str,
+    pub environment_id: Option<&'a str>,
+    pub update_source: UpdateSource,
+    pub cookie_jar_id: Option<String>,
+    pub response_dir: &'a Path,
+    pub emit_events_to: Option<mpsc::Sender<SenderHttpResponseEvent>>,
+    pub plugin_manager: Arc<PluginManager>,
+    pub encryption_manager: Arc<EncryptionManager>,
+    pub plugin_context: &'a PluginContext,
+    pub cancelled_rx: Option<watch::Receiver<bool>>,
+    pub connection_manager: Option<&'a HttpConnectionManager>,
+}
+
+pub struct SendHttpRequestResult {
+    pub rendered_request: HttpRequest,
+    pub response: HttpResponse,
+    pub response_body: Vec<u8>,
+}
+
+pub struct HttpSendRuntimeConfig {
+    pub send_options: SendableHttpRequestOptions,
+    pub validate_certificates: bool,
+    pub proxy: HttpConnectionProxySetting,
+    pub dns_overrides: Vec<DnsOverride>,
+    pub client_certificates: Vec<ClientCertificate>,
+}
+
+pub fn resolve_http_send_runtime_config(
+    query_manager: &QueryManager,
+    workspace_id: &str,
+) -> Result<HttpSendRuntimeConfig> {
+    let db = query_manager.connect();
+    let workspace = db.get_workspace(workspace_id).map_err(SendHttpRequestError::LoadWorkspace)?;
+    let settings = db.get_settings();
+
+    Ok(HttpSendRuntimeConfig {
+        send_options: SendableHttpRequestOptions {
+            follow_redirects: workspace.setting_follow_redirects,
+            timeout: if workspace.setting_request_timeout > 0 {
+                Some(std::time::Duration::from_millis(
+                    workspace.setting_request_timeout.unsigned_abs() as u64,
+                ))
+            } else {
+                None
+            },
+        },
+        validate_certificates: workspace.setting_validate_certificates,
+        proxy: proxy_setting_from_settings(settings.proxy),
+        dns_overrides: workspace.setting_dns_overrides,
+        client_certificates: settings.client_certificates,
+    })
+}
+
+pub async fn send_http_request_by_id_with_plugins(
+    params: SendHttpRequestByIdWithPluginsParams<'_>,
+) -> Result<SendHttpRequestResult> {
+    let request = params
+        .query_manager
+        .connect()
+        .get_http_request(params.request_id)
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::LoadRequest)?;
+
+    send_http_request_with_plugins(SendHttpRequestWithPluginsParams {
+        query_manager: params.query_manager,
+        blob_manager: params.blob_manager,
+        request,
+        environment_id: params.environment_id,
+        update_source: params.update_source,
+        cookie_jar_id: params.cookie_jar_id,
+        response_dir: params.response_dir,
+        emit_events_to: params.emit_events_to,
+        existing_response: None,
+        plugin_manager: params.plugin_manager,
+        encryption_manager: params.encryption_manager,
+        plugin_context: params.plugin_context,
+        cancelled_rx: params.cancelled_rx,
+        connection_manager: params.connection_manager,
+    })
+    .await
+}
+
+pub async fn send_http_request_with_plugins(
+    params: SendHttpRequestWithPluginsParams<'_>,
+) -> Result<SendHttpRequestResult> {
+    let template_callback = PluginTemplateCallback::new(
+        params.plugin_manager.clone(),
+        params.encryption_manager.clone(),
+        params.plugin_context,
+        RenderPurpose::Send,
+    );
+    let auth_hook = PluginPrepareSendableRequest {
+        plugin_manager: params.plugin_manager,
+        plugin_context: params.plugin_context.clone(),
+        cancelled_rx: params.cancelled_rx.clone(),
+    };
+    let executor =
+        params.connection_manager.map(|connection_manager| ConnectionManagerSendRequestExecutor {
+            connection_manager,
+            plugin_context_id: params.plugin_context.id.clone(),
+            query_manager: params.query_manager.clone(),
+            workspace_id: params.request.workspace_id.clone(),
+            cancelled_rx: params.cancelled_rx.clone(),
+        });
+
+    send_http_request(SendHttpRequestParams {
+        query_manager: params.query_manager,
+        blob_manager: params.blob_manager,
+        request: params.request,
+        environment_id: params.environment_id,
+        template_callback: &template_callback,
+        send_options: None,
+        update_source: params.update_source,
+        cookie_jar_id: params.cookie_jar_id,
+        response_dir: params.response_dir,
+        emit_events_to: params.emit_events_to,
+        auth_context_id: None,
+        existing_response: params.existing_response,
+        prepare_sendable_request: Some(&auth_hook),
+        executor: executor.as_ref().map(|e| e as &dyn SendRequestExecutor),
+    })
+    .await
+}
+
+pub async fn send_http_request_by_id<T: TemplateCallback>(
+    params: SendHttpRequestByIdParams<'_, T>,
+) -> Result<SendHttpRequestResult> {
+    let request = params
+        .query_manager
+        .connect()
+        .get_http_request(params.request_id)
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::LoadRequest)?;
+    let (request, auth_context_id) = resolve_inherited_request(params.query_manager, &request)?;
+
+    send_http_request(SendHttpRequestParams {
+        query_manager: params.query_manager,
+        blob_manager: params.blob_manager,
+        request,
+        environment_id: params.environment_id,
+        template_callback: params.template_callback,
+        send_options: None,
+        update_source: params.update_source,
+        cookie_jar_id: params.cookie_jar_id,
+        response_dir: params.response_dir,
+        emit_events_to: params.emit_events_to,
+        existing_response: None,
+        prepare_sendable_request: params.prepare_sendable_request,
+        executor: params.executor,
+        auth_context_id: Some(auth_context_id),
+    })
+    .await
+}
+
+pub async fn send_http_request<T: TemplateCallback>(
+    params: SendHttpRequestParams<'_, T>,
+) -> Result<SendHttpRequestResult> {
+    let environment_chain =
+        resolve_environment_chain(params.query_manager, &params.request, params.environment_id)?;
+    let (resolved_request, auth_context_id) =
+        if let Some(auth_context_id) = params.auth_context_id.clone() {
+            (params.request.clone(), auth_context_id)
+        } else {
+            resolve_inherited_request(params.query_manager, &params.request)?
+        };
+    let runtime_config =
+        resolve_http_send_runtime_config(params.query_manager, &params.request.workspace_id)?;
+    let send_options = params.send_options.unwrap_or(runtime_config.send_options);
+    let mut cookie_jar = load_cookie_jar(params.query_manager, params.cookie_jar_id.as_deref())?;
+    let cookie_store =
+        cookie_jar.as_ref().map(|jar| CookieStore::from_cookies(jar.cookies.clone()));
+
+    let rendered_request = render_http_request(
+        &resolved_request,
+        environment_chain,
+        params.template_callback,
+        &RenderOptions::throw(),
+    )
+    .await
+    .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::RenderRequest)?;
+
+    let mut sendable_request =
+        SendableHttpRequest::from_http_request(&rendered_request, send_options)
+            .await
+            .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::BuildSendableRequest)?;
+
+    if let Some(hook) = params.prepare_sendable_request {
+        hook.prepare_sendable_request(&rendered_request, &auth_context_id, &mut sendable_request)
+            .await
+            .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::PrepareSendableRequest)?;
+    }
+
+    let request_content_length = sendable_body_length(sendable_request.body.as_ref());
+    let mut response = params.existing_response.unwrap_or_default();
+    response.request_id = params.request.id.clone();
+    response.workspace_id = params.request.workspace_id.clone();
+    response.request_content_length = request_content_length;
+    response.request_headers = sendable_request
+        .headers
+        .iter()
+        .map(|(name, value)| HttpResponseHeader { name: name.clone(), value: value.clone() })
+        .collect();
+    response.url = sendable_request.url.clone();
+    response.state = HttpResponseState::Initialized;
+    response.error = None;
+    response.content_length = None;
+    response.content_length_compressed = None;
+    response.body_path = None;
+    response.status = 0;
+    response.status_reason = None;
+    response.headers = Vec::new();
+    response.remote_addr = None;
+    response.version = None;
+    response.elapsed = 0;
+    response.elapsed_headers = 0;
+    response.elapsed_dns = 0;
+    response = params
+        .query_manager
+        .connect()
+        .upsert_http_response(&response, &params.update_source, params.blob_manager)
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::PersistResponse)?;
+
+    let (event_tx, mut event_rx) =
+        mpsc::channel::<SenderHttpResponseEvent>(HTTP_EVENT_CHANNEL_CAPACITY);
+    let event_query_manager = params.query_manager.clone();
+    let event_response_id = response.id.clone();
+    let event_workspace_id = params.request.workspace_id.clone();
+    let event_update_source = params.update_source.clone();
+    let emit_events_to = params.emit_events_to.clone();
+    let event_handle = tokio::spawn(async move {
+        while let Some(event) = event_rx.recv().await {
+            let db_event = HttpResponseEvent::new(
+                &event_response_id,
+                &event_workspace_id,
+                event.clone().into(),
+            );
+            if let Err(err) = event_query_manager
+                .connect()
+                .upsert_http_response_event(&db_event, &event_update_source)
+            {
+                warn!("Failed to persist HTTP response event: {}", err);
+            }
+
+            if let Some(tx) = emit_events_to.as_ref() {
+                let _ = tx.try_send(event);
+            }
+        }
+    });
+
+    let default_executor = DefaultSendRequestExecutor;
+    let executor = params.executor.unwrap_or(&default_executor);
+    let started_at = Instant::now();
+    let request_started_url = sendable_request.url.clone();
+
+    let http_response = match executor.send(sendable_request, event_tx, cookie_store.clone()).await
+    {
+        Ok(response) => response,
+        Err(err) => {
+            persist_cookie_jar(params.query_manager, cookie_jar.as_mut(), cookie_store.as_ref())?;
+            let _ = persist_response_error(
+                params.query_manager,
+                params.blob_manager,
+                &params.update_source,
+                &response,
+                started_at,
+                err.to_string(),
+                request_started_url,
+            );
+            if let Err(join_err) = event_handle.await {
+                warn!("Failed to join response event task: {}", join_err);
+            }
+            return Err(SendHttpRequestError::SendRequest(err));
+        }
+    };
+
+    let headers_elapsed = duration_to_i32(started_at.elapsed());
+    response = params
+        .query_manager
+        .connect()
+        .upsert_http_response(
+            &HttpResponse {
+                state: HttpResponseState::Connected,
+                elapsed_headers: headers_elapsed,
+                status: i32::from(http_response.status),
+                status_reason: http_response.status_reason.clone(),
+                url: http_response.url.clone(),
+                remote_addr: http_response.remote_addr.clone(),
+                version: http_response.version.clone(),
+                headers: http_response
+                    .headers
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|(name, value)| HttpResponseHeader {
+                        name: name.clone(),
+                        value: value.clone(),
+                    })
+                    .collect(),
+                request_headers: http_response
+                    .request_headers
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|(name, value)| HttpResponseHeader {
+                        name: name.clone(),
+                        value: value.clone(),
+                    })
+                    .collect(),
+                ..response
+            },
+            &params.update_source,
+            params.blob_manager,
+        )
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::PersistResponse)?;
+
+    let (response_body, body_stats) =
+        http_response.bytes().await.map_err(SendHttpRequestError::ReadResponseBody)?;
+
+    std::fs::create_dir_all(params.response_dir).map_err(|source| {
+        SendHttpRequestError::CreateResponseDirectory {
+            path: params.response_dir.to_path_buf(),
+            source,
+        }
+    })?;
+
+    let body_path = params.response_dir.join(&response.id);
+    std::fs::write(&body_path, &response_body).map_err(|source| {
+        SendHttpRequestError::WriteResponseBody { path: body_path.clone(), source }
+    })?;
+
+    response = params
+        .query_manager
+        .connect()
+        .upsert_http_response(
+            &HttpResponse {
+                body_path: Some(body_path.to_string_lossy().to_string()),
+                content_length: Some(usize_to_i32(response_body.len())),
+                content_length_compressed: Some(u64_to_i32(body_stats.size_compressed)),
+                elapsed: duration_to_i32(started_at.elapsed()),
+                elapsed_headers: headers_elapsed,
+                state: HttpResponseState::Closed,
+                ..response
+            },
+            &params.update_source,
+            params.blob_manager,
+        )
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::PersistResponse)?;
+
+    if let Err(join_err) = event_handle.await {
+        warn!("Failed to join response event task: {}", join_err);
+    }
+    persist_cookie_jar(params.query_manager, cookie_jar.as_mut(), cookie_store.as_ref())?;
+
+    Ok(SendHttpRequestResult { rendered_request, response, response_body })
+}
+
+fn resolve_environment_chain(
+    query_manager: &QueryManager,
+    request: &HttpRequest,
+    environment_id: Option<&str>,
+) -> Result<Vec<Environment>> {
+    let db = query_manager.connect();
+    db.resolve_environments(&request.workspace_id, request.folder_id.as_deref(), environment_id)
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::ResolveEnvironments)
+}
+
+fn resolve_inherited_request(
+    query_manager: &QueryManager,
+    request: &HttpRequest,
+) -> Result<(HttpRequest, String)> {
+    let db = query_manager.connect();
+    let (authentication_type, authentication, auth_context_id) = db
+        .resolve_auth_for_http_request(request)
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::ResolveRequestInheritance)?;
+    let resolved_headers = db
+        .resolve_headers_for_http_request(request)
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::ResolveRequestInheritance)?;
+
+    let mut request = request.clone();
+    request.authentication_type = authentication_type;
+    request.authentication = authentication;
+    request.headers = resolved_headers;
+
+    Ok((request, auth_context_id))
+}
+
+fn load_cookie_jar(
+    query_manager: &QueryManager,
+    cookie_jar_id: Option<&str>,
+) -> Result<Option<CookieJar>> {
+    let Some(cookie_jar_id) = cookie_jar_id else {
+        return Ok(None);
+    };
+
+    query_manager
+        .connect()
+        .get_cookie_jar(cookie_jar_id)
+        .map(Some)
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::LoadCookieJar)
+}
+
+fn persist_cookie_jar(
+    query_manager: &QueryManager,
+    cookie_jar: Option<&mut CookieJar>,
+    cookie_store: Option<&CookieStore>,
+) -> Result<()> {
+    match (cookie_jar, cookie_store) {
+        (Some(cookie_jar), Some(cookie_store)) => {
+            cookie_jar.cookies = cookie_store.get_all_cookies();
+            query_manager
+                .connect()
+                .upsert_cookie_jar(cookie_jar, &UpdateSource::Background)
+                .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::PersistCookieJar)?;
+            Ok(())
+        }
+        _ => Ok(()),
+    }
+}
+
+fn proxy_setting_from_settings(proxy: Option<ProxySetting>) -> HttpConnectionProxySetting {
+    match proxy {
+        None => HttpConnectionProxySetting::System,
+        Some(ProxySetting::Disabled) => HttpConnectionProxySetting::Disabled,
+        Some(ProxySetting::Enabled { http, https, auth, bypass, disabled }) => {
+            if disabled {
+                HttpConnectionProxySetting::System
+            } else {
+                HttpConnectionProxySetting::Enabled {
+                    http,
+                    https,
+                    bypass,
+                    auth: auth.map(|ProxySettingAuth { user, password }| {
+                        HttpConnectionProxySettingAuth { user, password }
+                    }),
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+pub async fn apply_plugin_authentication(
+    sendable_request: &mut SendableHttpRequest,
+    request: &HttpRequest,
+    auth_context_id: &str,
+    plugin_manager: &PluginManager,
+    plugin_context: &PluginContext,
+) -> std::result::Result<(), String> {
+    match &request.authentication_type {
+        None => {}
+        Some(authentication_type) if authentication_type == "none" => {}
+        Some(authentication_type) => {
+            let req = CallHttpAuthenticationRequest {
+                context_id: format!("{:x}", md5::compute(auth_context_id)),
+                values: serde_json::from_value(
+                    serde_json::to_value(&request.authentication)
+                        .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to serialize auth values: {e}"))?,
+                )
+                .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to parse auth values: {e}"))?,
+                url: sendable_request.url.clone(),
+                method: sendable_request.method.clone(),
+                headers: sendable_request
+                    .headers
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|(name, value)| HttpHeader {
+                        name: name.to_string(),
+                        value: value.to_string(),
+                    })
+                    .collect(),
+            };
+            let plugin_result = plugin_manager
+                .call_http_authentication(plugin_context, authentication_type, req)
+                .await
+                .map_err(|e| format!("Failed to apply authentication plugin: {e}"))?;
+
+            for header in plugin_result.set_headers.unwrap_or_default() {
+                sendable_request.insert_header((header.name, header.value));
+            }
+
+            if let Some(params) = plugin_result.set_query_parameters {
+                let params = params.into_iter().map(|p| (p.name, p.value)).collect::<Vec<_>>();
+                sendable_request.url = append_query_params(&sendable_request.url, params);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+fn persist_response_error(
+    query_manager: &QueryManager,
+    blob_manager: &BlobManager,
+    update_source: &UpdateSource,
+    response: &HttpResponse,
+    started_at: Instant,
+    error: String,
+    fallback_url: String,
+) -> Result<HttpResponse> {
+    let elapsed = duration_to_i32(started_at.elapsed());
+    query_manager
+        .connect()
+        .upsert_http_response(
+            &HttpResponse {
+                state: HttpResponseState::Closed,
+                elapsed,
+                elapsed_headers: if response.elapsed_headers == 0 {
+                    elapsed
+                } else {
+                    response.elapsed_headers
+                },
+                error: Some(error),
+                url: if response.url.is_empty() { fallback_url } else { response.url.clone() },
+                ..response.clone()
+            },
+            update_source,
+            blob_manager,
+        )
+        .map_err(SendHttpRequestError::PersistResponse)
+}
+
+fn sendable_body_length(body: Option<&SendableBody>) -> Option<i32> {
+    match body {
+        Some(SendableBody::Bytes(bytes)) => Some(usize_to_i32(bytes.len())),
+        Some(SendableBody::Stream { content_length: Some(length), .. }) => {
+            Some(u64_to_i32(*length))
+        }
+        _ => None,
+    }
+}
+
+fn duration_to_i32(duration: std::time::Duration) -> i32 {
+    u128_to_i32(duration.as_millis())
+}
+
+fn usize_to_i32(value: usize) -> i32 {
+    if value > i32::MAX as usize { i32::MAX } else { value as i32 }
+}
+
+fn u64_to_i32(value: u64) -> i32 {
+    if value > i32::MAX as u64 { i32::MAX } else { value as i32 }
+}
+
+fn u128_to_i32(value: u128) -> i32 {
+    if value > i32::MAX as u128 { i32::MAX } else { value as i32 }
+}