* feat(idols-ai): persist /var/tmp and small state dirs, wipe /var/tmp at boot Move the strata model staging area (~3G) off the root tmpfs onto the persistent btrfs volume to free RAM, preserve btrbk/cups/logrotate state, and wipe /var/tmp at boot so it only accumulates between reboots. * chore(idols-ai): add nosuid,nodev to root tmpfs and tmp btrfs mounts Hardens /, /tmp and /snapshots; safe because /dev, /run, /nix and /run/setuid-programs are separate mounts, so nothing there needs suid bits or device nodes. * chore(idols-ai): add noatime to the @tmp btrfs mount Temp files do not need access times; matches the @nix subvolume style and saves btrfs metadata writes. * chore(idols-ai): harden the /var/tmp bind mount with nosuid,nodev World-writable staging data should not honor suid bits or device nodes, same as /tmp and /snapshots. * fix(idols-ai): preserve logrotate state as a file, fix persisted dir ownership - /var/lib/logrotate.status is a regular file, not a directory: move it from preservation directories to files. A missing state entry makes logrotate treat every log as freshly rotated, so it must survive reboots. - keep /var/lib/btrbk owned by btrbk:btrbk 0750 so preservation does not override the btrbk module's rule with root:root. - set /var/tmp mode 1777 explicitly instead of relying on systemd's tmp.conf ordering. - rewrite comments to describe the paths generically. * chore(idols-ai): cap journal, wipe coredumps at boot, persist upower/noctalia - services.journald.settings.Journal: SystemMaxUse=10G, RuntimeMaxUse=256M, matching the cap already set on idols-kana/idols-ruby. - wipe /var/lib/systemd/coredump at boot: it lives in the persisted /var/lib/systemd and crash dumps can contain secrets copied from memory. - persist /var/lib/upower (device battery history) and ~/.local/state/noctalia (shell settings, notification/clipboard history).
Hosts
This directory contains all host-specific configurations for my NixOS and macOS systems.
Current Host Inventory
Physical Machines
idols - Main Workstations
Named after characters from "Oshi no Ko":
| Host | Platform | Hardware | Purpose | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ai |
NixOS | i5-13600KF + RTX 4090 | Gaming & Daily Use | ✅ Active |
aquamarine |
NixOS (libvirt) | Virtual | Monitoring & Services | ⚪ Not Used |
kana |
NixOS (libvirt) | Virtual | Run AI Agents | ✅ Active |
ruby |
NixOS (libvirt) | Virtual | Run AI Agents | ✅ Active |
akane |
NixOS (aarch64) | Virtual (UTM) | aarch64 test VM | ✅ Active |
aquamarine is retired; its services now run directly on youko
(hosts/12kingdoms-youko/homelab-services/).
darwin - macOS Systems
Named after characters from "Frieren: Beyond Journey's End":
| Host | Platform | Hardware | Purpose | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
fern |
macOS | MacBook Pro M2 13" 16GB | Personal Use | ✅ Active |
frieren |
macOS | MacBook Pro M4Pro 14" 48GB | Work Use | ✅ Active |
12kingdoms - Homelab Servers & Apple Silicon Linux
Named after "Twelve Kingdoms":
| Host | Platform | Hardware | Purpose | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
shoukei |
NixOS | MacBook Pro M2 | NixOS on Apple Silicon | ✅ Active |
shoryu |
NixOS | MoreFine S500+ (AMD Ryzen 7 5825U) | VM Host | ✅ Active |
shushou |
NixOS | MinisForum UM560 (AMD Ryzen 5 5625U) | VM Host | ✅ Active |
youko |
NixOS | Beelink GTR5 (AMD Ryzen 9 5900HX) | Homelab Core | ✅ Active |
On 2026-09-29 the NVMe SSDs of youko and shushou were physically swapped, and the 2×4TB USB HDDs
moved with the youko role to the other chassis. The reason was Jellyfin: HDR transcoding on the
5625U's Barceló iGPU could not keep up (~0.4–0.8×), while the 5900HX's Cezanne iGPU can (~1.68× for
1080p HDR). So the homelab-core role (all services + the k3s VMs + the HDDs + the UPS) now runs on
the Beelink GTR5 and the k3s VM-host role on the UM560; the other services moving along is a side
effect of swapping the role's disk, not a separate migration. Hostnames, IPs, and state followed the
disks.
Virtual Machines & Clusters
k8s - Kubernetes Infrastructure
- VM Cluster: 3 physical mini PCs (shoryu, shushou, youko) running all VMs
- K3s Testing:
k3s-test-1-master-{1,2,3}(control plane; one per host) +k3s-test-1-worker-{1,2,3}(workloads;worker-1onshoryu,worker-2onyouko,worker-3onshushou), running as microVMs
External Systems
- SBCs: aarch64/riscv64 single-board computers managed in ryan4yin/nixos-config-sbc
All my riscv64 hosts:
Naming Conventions
- idols: Characters from "Oshi no Ko" anime/manga
- 12kingdoms: Characters from "Twelve Kingdoms" anime/novel series
- darwin: Characters from "Frieren: Beyond Journey's End" anime/manga
- k8s: Kubernetes-related systems follow standard naming patterns
How to Add a New Host
Copy the closest existing host and adapt it. The step-by-step procedure, including the outputs and
networking wiring, secrets, and the eval tests a new host must pass, is in
.agents/skills/nix-config-new-host/SKILL.md.
Deploying VM Hosts
The three VM hosts (shoryu, shushou, youko) put their VMs on the Linux bridge br0, with the
physical NIC as a bridge port. NixOS guests run as microVMs (microvm.nix); the k3s-test-1
cluster is microVMs on top, using Cilium as its pod network (flannel disabled). Full-machine guests
run with qemu-kvm under libvirt instead: shoryu is the only host that enables libvirtd today
(the agent desktops kana/ruby). Non-NixOS guests (Ubuntu, Windows, Qubes OS) would take the same
qemu-kvm path; there are none right now.
switchis fine for changes that don't touch the network stack (e.g. journald or other service settings). Deploy serially (-p 1) and re-check VM reachability afterwards.- Use
boot+ a serial reboot for anything that can drop the network mid-flight —systemd.network/br0changes, nixpkgs updates, or any broad rebuild. - If a host loses VM networking, check
br0and the VM taps, or reboot the host.
Common Build Commands
Use the Just recipes for host configuration checks and builds:
just eval-host <host>
just build-host <host>
eval-host only evaluates the configuration. build-host builds the system closure without
activating it. Host activation remains an explicit Colmena operation such as just shoryu,
just shushou, or just youko.
Distributed Building
I usually run the build command on Ai and nix will distribute the build to other NixOS machines,
which is convenient and fast.
When building some packages for riscv64 or aarch64, I often have no cache available because of various changes under the hood, so I need to build much more packages than usual, which is one of the reasons why the cluster was originally built, and another reason is distributed building is cool!
References
Oshi no Ko 【推しの子】 - Wikipedia:
The Rolling Girls【ローリング☆ガールズ】 - Wikipedia:







