Commit Graph
26 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
ryan4yin | 二花 21d64e7add security: hardening pass 1 (AppArmor, firewall default, loopback metrics, k3s perms, SSH X11) (#266)
* security: make firewall secure-by-default, disable explicitly on servers

Flip the base firewall default to ON so new hosts are protected by default. Servers keep the firewall off (trusted internal LAN, WAN protected at the router) via explicit overrides in modules/nixos/server/{server,server-aarch64}.nix. Behavior-preserving for all 18 current hosts; adds a security-firewall eval test guarding the per-host state.

* test: fix security-firewall eval test to scalar per-host values

* security: enable AppArmor (complain) on all Linux hosts

* security: bind aquamarine metrics exporters to loopback

* security: restrict k3s kubeconfig file mode to 600

* security: disable SSH X11 forwarding on servers, keep on desktops

* security: add conservative systemd hardening to aquamarine services

* docs(apparmor): correct FHS-alias comment (nixpkgs has no broad FHS layer)

nixpkgs only creates /run/current-system, /usr/bin/env and /bin/sh; it does not
provide a broad FHS->store alias tree, so FHS-oriented abstractions are incomplete
on NixOS. They are safe only because the profiles run in complain mode.

* fix(aquamarine): scrape same-host exporters over loopback

The v2ray/postgres/sftpgo exporters were bound to 127.0.0.1 but VictoriaMetrics
scraped them via the host's routable IP, so those scrapes refused connections.
Point the three same-host scrape targets at 127.0.0.1 (VM runs on the same host).
node-exporter keeps the host IP since it binds 0.0.0.0.

* Revert "security: add conservative systemd hardening to aquamarine services"

This reverts commit f9cf99dadb.
2026-08-27 00:13:01 +08:00
Ryan Yin 41512097e5 feat(grafana): add kubernetes service and storage dashboards 2026-07-31 17:34:52 +08:00
Ryan Yin 095dc5dee8 feat(desktop): enable the firewall on desktop machines
Signed-off-by: Ryan Yin <xiaoyin_c@qq.com>
2026-07-26 22:26:01 +08:00
Ryan Yin 74598b6f6b chore(monitoring): stop scraping offline hosts, mute noisy alert levels
- Add an offlineHosts list to VictoriaMetrics scrape generation: SBCs
  and the whole k3s-prod-1 cluster are powered off, shoukei's exporter
  is disabled on the machine; also comment out the dnsmasq-exporter
  job (runs on suzi).
- Disable node-exporter on shoukei: a laptop on untrusted networks
  should not expose :9100 (the firewall is off repo-wide).
- Route severity none|info alerts to the null receiver; meta alerts
  and info noise should never page.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Yin <xiaoyin_c@qq.com>
2026-07-26 22:19:56 +08:00
Ryan Yin ec208ab4d1 fix(monitoring): exclude shm from HostFilesystemDeviceError
node-exporter always reports device_error=1 for containerd sandbox shm
bind mounts (tmpfs), producing ~50 bogus critical alerts on the
kubevirt hosts. Verified against live metrics that no non-shm device
errors exist, so nothing real is filtered out.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Yin <xiaoyin_c@qq.com>
2026-07-26 15:28:41 +08:00
Ryan Yin 21c6d9b7bc fix(monitoring): drop $vars from telegram template to survive envsubst
The NixOS alertmanager module pipes the generated config through
envsubst to inject secrets, which silently replaced the template's
$i/$a variables with empty strings, so every telegram notification
failed with a template parse error since Friday's deploy.

Rewrite the template without variables: range + dot, define/template
for the per-alert block, and an if/else split to cap a group at 5
alerts (slice errors when fewer than 5). Verified with amtool template
render against post-envsubst content for both branches.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Yin <xiaoyin_c@qq.com>
2026-07-26 15:16:46 +08:00
Ryan Yin b6a7a8f49b feat(monitoring): restructure telegram alert template for readability
- Show group-level labels (alertgroup/cluster/env/namespace) once in
  the header instead of repeating them per alert.
- Use each rule's summary annotation as the per-alert headline (it
  already carries the distinguishing resource name), falling back to
  the instance label; show nodename on its own line when present.
- Drop the noisy per-alert label dump and the always-N/A value line.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Yin <xiaoyin_c@qq.com>
2026-07-24 22:57:13 +08:00
Ryan Yin 35d41a4391 fix(monitoring): bound telegram message length and mute meta alerts
- Trim the telegram template: drop the full label dump, render at
  most 5 alerts per group, and note how many were omitted, so
  messages stay within Telegram's 4096-char limit.
- Route severity=none meta alerts (Watchdog, InfoInhibitor) to a new
  null receiver so they no longer notify.

Signed-off-by: Ryan Yin <xiaoyin_c@qq.com>
2026-07-24 20:57:54 +08:00
Ryan Yin 149d8bc137 feat(monitoring): add UPS reference lines and alerts
fix(grafana): clarify UPS voltage references

Signed-off-by: Ryan Yin <xiaoyin_c@qq.com>
2026-07-24 20:13:11 +08:00
Ryan Yin 3550c6af2a feat(monitoring): collect homelab UPS metrics 2026-07-24 12:44:17 +08:00
Ryan Yin 958f5878c1 chore: alertmanager - adjust group labels 2025-09-26 19:12:45 +08:00
Ryan Yin 38f9a3e1bb fix: vmalert - remoteWrite 2025-09-26 19:07:04 +08:00
Ryan Yin 2961a9591a feat: add recoding rules 2025-09-26 18:56:06 +08:00
Ryan Yin a8ac95ebad chore: grafana - remove useless dashboards
fix: alertmanager - metrics
fix: victoria-metrics - job filter
2025-09-26 18:36:29 +08:00
Ryan Yin 95abfef3a9 feat: update alertmanager message template 2025-09-18 21:52:58 +08:00
Ryan Yin 7a82b8085a fix: alert - add coredns, comment out some useless alert rules 2025-09-14 10:40:12 +08:00
Ryan Yin e5b9a4917e feat: add dashboards for victoriametrics 2025-09-14 09:44:09 +08:00
Ryan Yin f771ec76a0 fix: idols-aquamarine - alert 2025-09-14 09:28:50 +08:00
Ryan Yin 7f112010c2 feat: update alert rules 2025-09-12 11:50:17 +08:00
Ryan Yin 13bb77108c feat: format via 'ls **/*.nix | each { |it| nixfmt $it.name }' 2025-07-30 12:17:24 +08:00
Ryan Yin 1cd6c0b124 fix(tmpfiles rule): do not remove the contents of the directory 2024-11-25 09:22:25 +08:00
Ryan Yin 7429aab2aa chore: use upstream's victoriametrics module 2024-11-13 23:59:44 +08:00
Ryan Yin 30947c3ded chore: update sftpgo & victoriametrics
fix: home-manager
2024-11-01 00:08:41 +08:00
Ryan Yin e4c256145b fix: victoriametrics (#172)
* chore: update aqua's host key

* fix: victoriametrics

* feat: adjust order of nix cache mirrors

* feat: update mysecrets

* fix: use bind mount - Failed at step STATE_DIRECTORY
2024-10-31 23:29:27 +08:00
Ryan Yin 1e33fd1e17 feat: update victoriametrics 2024-10-31 00:08:54 +08:00
Ryan Yin 34072df760 feat: migrate from prometheus to victoriametrics (#171)
* feat: migrate from prometheus to victoriametrics

* fix: duplicated declaration

* fix: victoriametrics - isSystemUser

* fix: import promTypes

* fix: vmalert

* fix(victoriametrics): cli args
2024-10-23 23:22:08 +08:00