feat: add develop environment for ruby

This commit is contained in:
Ryan Yin
2024-03-14 00:30:32 +08:00
parent bcc8d2302c
commit 4d3a3750c1
67 changed files with 54 additions and 31 deletions

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# Termianl Emulators
I used to spend a lot of time on terminal emulators, to make them match my taste,
but now I found that it's not worth it, **Zellij can provide a user-friendly and unified user experience for all terminal emulators! without any pain**!
Currently, I only use the most basic features of terminal emulators, such as true color, graphics protocol, etc.
Other features such as tabs, scrollback buffer, select/search/copy, etc, are all provided by zellij!
My current terminal emulators are:
1. kitty: My main terminal emulator.
1. to select/copy a large mount of text, We should do some tricks via kitty's `scrollback_pager` with neovim, it's really painful: <https://github.com/kovidgoyal/kitty/issues/719>
2. wezterm: My secondary terminal emulator.
1. its search ability is very basic, and it's not easy to use.
1. its scrollback buffer's copy mode is very like vim, which is nice, but zellij's even better, it can use neovim as its default scrollback buffer's editor without any pain!
3. foot: a fast, lightweight and minimalistic Wayland terminal emulator.
1. foot only do the things a terminal emulator should do, no more, no less.
1. It's really suitable for tiling window manager or zellij users!
## 'xterm-kitty': unknown terminal type when `ssh` into a remote host or `sudo xxx`
> https://sw.kovidgoyal.net/kitty/faq/#i-get-errors-about-the-terminal-being-unknown-or-opening-the-terminal-failing-or-functional-keys-like-arrow-keys-don-t-work
> https://wezfurlong.org/wezterm/config/lua/config/term.html
kitty set `TERM` to `xterm-kitty` by default, and TUI apps like `viu`, `yazi`, `curses` will try to search in the host's [terminfo(terminal capability data base)](https://linux.die.net/man/5/terminfo) for value of `TERM` to determine the capabilities of the terminal.
But when you `ssh` into a remote host, the remote host is very likely to not have `xterm-kitty` in its terminfo, so you will get this error:
```
'xterm-kitty': unknown terminal type
```
Or when you `sudo xxx`, `sudo` won't preserve the `TERM` variable, it will be reset to root's default `TERM` value, which is `xterm` or `xterm-256color` in most linux distributions, so you will get this error:
```
'xterm-256color': unknown terminal type
```
or
```
Error opening terminal: xterm-kitty.
```
NixOS preserve the `TERMINFO` and `TERMINFO_DIRS` environment variables, for `root` and the `wheel` group: [nixpkgs/nixos/modules/config/terminfo.nix](https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/nixos-23.11/nixos/modules/config/terminfo.nix#L18)
For nix-darwin, take a look at <https://github.com/LnL7/nix-darwin/wiki/Terminfo-issues>
### Solutions
Simplest solution, it will automatically copy over the terminfo files and also magically enable shell integration on the remote machine:
```
kitten ssh user@host
```
Or if you do not care about kitty's features(such as true color & graphics protocol), you can simply set `TERM` to `xterm-256color`, which is built-in in most linux distributions:
```
export TERM=xterm-256color
```
If you need kitty's features, but do not like the magic of `kitten`, you can manually install kitty's terminfo on the remote host:
```bash
# install on ubuntu / debian
sudo apt-get install kitty-terminfo
# or copy from local machine
infocmp -a xterm-kitty | ssh myserver tic -x -o \~/.terminfo /dev/stdin
```

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{mylib, ...}: {
imports = mylib.scanPaths ./.;
}

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{
lib,
pkgs,
...
}:
###########################################################
#
# Kitty Configuration
#
# Useful Hot Keys for Linux(replace `ctrl + shift` with `cmd` on macOS)):
# 1. Increase Font Size: `ctrl + shift + =` | `ctrl + shift + +`
# 2. Decrease Font Size: `ctrl + shift + -` | `ctrl + shift + _`
# 3. And Other common shortcuts such as Copy, Paste, Cursor Move, etc.
#
###########################################################
{
programs.kitty = {
enable = true;
# kitty has catppuccin theme built-in,
# all the built-in themes are packaged into an extra package named `kitty-themes`
# and it's installed by home-manager if `theme` is specified.
theme = "Catppuccin-Mocha";
font = {
name = "JetBrainsMono Nerd Font";
# use different font size on macOS
size =
if pkgs.stdenv.isDarwin
then 14
else 13;
};
# consistent with wezterm
keybindings = {
"ctrl+shift+m" = "toggle_maximized";
"ctrl+shift+f" = "show_scrollback"; # search in the current window
};
settings = {
background_opacity = "0.93";
macos_option_as_alt = true; # Option key acts as Alt on macOS
enable_audio_bell = false;
tab_bar_edge = "top"; # tab bar on top
# To resolve issues:
# 1. https://github.com/ryan4yin/nix-config/issues/26
# 2. https://github.com/ryan4yin/nix-config/issues/8
# Spawn a nushell in login mode via `bash`
shell = "${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash --login -c 'nu --login --interactive'";
};
# macOS specific settings
darwinLaunchOptions = ["--start-as=maximized"];
};
}

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{pkgs, ...}:
###########################################################
#
# Wezterm Configuration
#
# Useful Hot Keys for Linux(replace `ctrl + shift` with `cmd` on macOS)):
# 1. Increase Font Size: `ctrl + shift + =` | `ctrl + shift + +`
# 2. Decrease Font Size: `ctrl + shift + -` | `ctrl + shift + _`
# 3. And Other common shortcuts such as Copy, Paste, Cursor Move, etc.
#
# Default Keybindings: https://wezfurlong.org/wezterm/config/default-keys.html
#
###########################################################
{
# wezterm has catppuccin theme built-in,
# it's not necessary to install it separately.
# we can add wezterm as a flake input once this PR is merged:
# https://github.com/wez/wezterm/pull/3547
programs.wezterm = {
enable = true; # disable
# install wezterm via homebrew on macOS to avoid compilation, dummy package here.
package =
if pkgs.stdenv.isLinux
then pkgs.wezterm
else pkgs.hello;
enableBashIntegration = pkgs.stdenv.isLinux;
enableZshIntegration = pkgs.stdenv.isLinux;
extraConfig = let
fontsize =
if pkgs.stdenv.isLinux
then "13.0"
else "14.0";
in ''
-- Pull in the wezterm API
local wezterm = require 'wezterm'
-- This table will hold the configuration.
local config = {}
-- In newer versions of wezterm, use the config_builder which will
-- help provide clearer error messages
if wezterm.config_builder then
config = wezterm.config_builder()
end
wezterm.on('toggle-opacity', function(window, pane)
local overrides = window:get_config_overrides() or {}
if not overrides.window_background_opacity then
overrides.window_background_opacity = 0.93
else
overrides.window_background_opacity = nil
end
window:set_config_overrides(overrides)
end)
wezterm.on('toggle-maximize', function(window, pane)
window:maximize()
end)
-- This is where you actually apply your config choices
config.color_scheme = "Catppuccin Mocha"
config.font = wezterm.font_with_fallback {
"JetBrainsMono Nerd Font",
"FiraCode Nerd Font",
-- To avoid 'Chinese characters displayed as variant (Japanese) glyphs'
"Source Han Sans SC",
"Source Han Sans TC"
}
config.hide_tab_bar_if_only_one_tab = true
config.scrollback_lines = 10000
config.enable_scroll_bar = true
config.term = 'wezterm'
config.keys = {
-- toggle opacity(CTRL + SHIFT + B)
{
key = 'B',
mods = 'CTRL',
action = wezterm.action.EmitEvent 'toggle-opacity',
},
{
key = 'M',
mods = 'CTRL',
action = wezterm.action.EmitEvent 'toggle-maximize',
},
}
config.font_size = ${fontsize}
-- To resolve issues:
-- 1. https://github.com/ryan4yin/nix-config/issues/26
-- 2. https://github.com/ryan4yin/nix-config/issues/8
-- Spawn a nushell in login mode via `bash`
config.default_prog = { '${pkgs.bash}/bin/bash', '--login', '-c', 'nu --login --interactive' }
return config
'';
};
}