mirror of
https://github.com/yusing/godoxy.git
synced 2026-04-19 06:59:50 +02:00
v0.26.0
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
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# Entrypoint
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The entrypoint package provides the main HTTP entry point for GoDoxy, handling domain-based routing, middleware application, short link matching, and access logging.
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The entrypoint package provides the main HTTP entry point for GoDoxy, handling domain-based routing, middleware application, short link matching, access logging, and HTTP server lifecycle management.
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## Overview
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The entrypoint package implements the primary HTTP handler that receives all incoming requests, determines the target route based on hostname, applies middleware, and forwards requests to the appropriate route handler.
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The entrypoint package implements the primary HTTP handler that receives all incoming requests, manages the lifecycle of HTTP servers, determines the target route based on hostname, applies middleware, and forwards requests to the appropriate route handler.
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### Key Features
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@@ -14,103 +14,350 @@ The entrypoint package implements the primary HTTP handler that receives all inc
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- Access logging for all requests
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- Configurable not-found handling
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- Per-domain route resolution
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- HTTP server management (HTTP/HTTPS)
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- Route pool abstractions via [`PoolLike`](internal/entrypoint/types/entrypoint.go:27) and [`RWPoolLike`](internal/entrypoint/types/entrypoint.go:33) interfaces
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## Architecture
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### Primary Consumers
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```mermaid
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graph TD
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A[HTTP Request] --> B[Entrypoint Handler]
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B --> C{Access Logger?}
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C -->|Yes| D[Wrap Response Recorder]
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C -->|No| E[Skip Logging]
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- **HTTP servers**: Per-listen-addr servers dispatch requests to routes
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- **Route providers**: Register routes via [`StartAddRoute`](internal/entrypoint/routes.go:48)
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- **Configuration layer**: Validates and applies middleware/access-logging config
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D --> F[Find Route by Host]
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E --> F
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### Non-goals
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F --> G{Route Found?}
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G -->|Yes| H{Middleware?}
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G -->|No| I{Short Link?}
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I -->|Yes| J[Short Link Handler]
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I -->|No| K{Not Found Handler?}
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K -->|Yes| L[Not Found Handler]
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K -->|No| M[Serve 404]
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- Does not implement route discovery (delegates to providers)
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- Does not handle TLS certificate management (delegates to autocert)
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- Does not implement health checks (delegates to `internal/health/monitor`)
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- Does not manage TCP/UDP listeners directly (only HTTP/HTTPS via `goutils/server`)
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H -->|Yes| N[Apply Middleware]
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H -->|No| O[Direct Route]
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N --> O
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### Stability
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O --> P[Route ServeHTTP]
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P --> Q[Response]
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L --> R[404 Response]
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J --> Q
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M --> R
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```
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## Core Components
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### Entrypoint Structure
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```go
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type Entrypoint struct {
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middleware *middleware.Middleware
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notFoundHandler http.Handler
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accessLogger accesslog.AccessLogger
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findRouteFunc func(host string) types.HTTPRoute
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shortLinkTree *ShortLinkMatcher
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}
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```
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### Active Config
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```go
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var ActiveConfig atomic.Pointer[entrypoint.Config]
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```
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Internal package with stable core interfaces. The [`Entrypoint`](internal/entrypoint/types/entrypoint.go:7) interface is the public contract.
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## Public API
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### Creation
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### Entrypoint Interface
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```go
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// NewEntrypoint creates a new entrypoint instance.
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func NewEntrypoint() Entrypoint
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type Entrypoint interface {
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// Server capabilities
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SupportProxyProtocol() bool
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DisablePoolsLog(v bool)
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// Route registry access
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GetRoute(alias string) (types.Route, bool)
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StartAddRoute(r types.Route) error
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IterRoutes(yield func(r types.Route) bool)
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NumRoutes() int
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RoutesByProvider() map[string][]types.Route
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// Route pool accessors
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HTTPRoutes() PoolLike[types.HTTPRoute]
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StreamRoutes() PoolLike[types.StreamRoute]
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ExcludedRoutes() RWPoolLike[types.Route]
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// Health info queries
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GetHealthInfo() map[string]types.HealthInfo
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GetHealthInfoWithoutDetail() map[string]types.HealthInfoWithoutDetail
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GetHealthInfoSimple() map[string]types.HealthStatus
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// Configuration
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SetFindRouteDomains(domains []string)
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SetMiddlewares(mws []map[string]any) error
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SetNotFoundRules(rules rules.Rules)
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SetAccessLogger(parent task.Parent, cfg *accesslog.RequestLoggerConfig) error
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// Context integration
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ShortLinkMatcher() *ShortLinkMatcher
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}
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```
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### Pool Interfaces
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```go
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type PoolLike[Route types.Route] interface {
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Get(alias string) (Route, bool)
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Iter(yield func(alias string, r Route) bool)
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Size() int
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}
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type RWPoolLike[Route types.Route] interface {
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PoolLike[Route]
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Add(r Route)
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Del(r Route)
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}
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```
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### Configuration
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```go
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// SetFindRouteDomains configures domain-based route lookup.
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func (ep *Entrypoint) SetFindRouteDomains(domains []string)
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// SetMiddlewares loads and configures middleware chain.
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func (ep *Entrypoint) SetMiddlewares(mws []map[string]any) error
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// SetNotFoundRules configures the not-found handler.
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func (ep *Entrypoint) SetNotFoundRules(rules rules.Rules)
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// SetAccessLogger initializes access logging.
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func (ep *Entrypoint) SetAccessLogger(parent task.Parent, cfg *accesslog.RequestLoggerConfig) error
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// ShortLinkMatcher returns the short link matcher.
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func (ep *Entrypoint) ShortLinkMatcher() *ShortLinkMatcher
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type Config struct {
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SupportProxyProtocol bool `json:"support_proxy_protocol"`
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Rules struct {
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NotFound rules.Rules `json:"not_found"`
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} `json:"rules"`
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Middlewares []map[string]any `json:"middlewares"`
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AccessLog *accesslog.RequestLoggerConfig `json:"access_log" validate:"omitempty"`
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}
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```
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### Request Handling
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### Context Functions
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```go
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// ServeHTTP is the main HTTP handler.
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func (ep *Entrypoint) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request)
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// FindRoute looks up a route by hostname.
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func (ep *Entrypoint) FindRoute(s string) types.HTTPRoute
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func SetCtx(ctx interface{ SetValue(any, any) }, ep Entrypoint)
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func FromCtx(ctx context.Context) Entrypoint
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```
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## Usage
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## Architecture
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### Core Components
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```mermaid
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classDiagram
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class Entrypoint {
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+task *task.new_task
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+cfg *Config
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+middleware *middleware.Middleware
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+notFoundHandler http.Handler
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+accessLogger AccessLogger
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+findRouteFunc findRouteFunc
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+shortLinkMatcher *ShortLinkMatcher
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+streamRoutes *pool.Pool[types.StreamRoute]
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+excludedRoutes *pool.Pool[types.Route]
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+servers *xsync.Map[string, *httpServer]
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+SupportProxyProtocol() bool
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+StartAddRoute(r) error
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+IterRoutes(yield)
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+HTTPRoutes() PoolLike
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}
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class httpServer {
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+routes *pool.Pool[types.HTTPRoute]
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+ServeHTTP(w, r)
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+AddRoute(route)
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+DelRoute(route)
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+FindRoute(s) types.HTTPRoute
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}
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class PoolLike {
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<<interface>>
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+Get(alias) (Route, bool)
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+Iter(yield) bool
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+Size() int
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}
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class RWPoolLike {
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<<interface>>
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+PoolLike
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+Add(r Route)
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+Del(r Route)
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}
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class ShortLinkMatcher {
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+fqdnRoutes *xsync.Map[string, string]
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+subdomainRoutes *xsync.Map[string, struct{}]
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+ServeHTTP(w, r)
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+AddRoute(alias)
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+DelRoute(alias)
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+SetDefaultDomainSuffix(suffix)
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}
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Entrypoint --> httpServer : manages
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Entrypoint --> ShortLinkMatcher : owns
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Entrypoint --> PoolLike : HTTPRoutes()
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Entrypoint --> RWPoolLike : ExcludedRoutes()
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httpServer --> PoolLike : routes pool
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```
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### Request Processing Pipeline
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```mermaid
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flowchart TD
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A[HTTP Request] --> B[Find Route by Host]
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B --> C{Route Found?}
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C -->|Yes| D{Middleware?}
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C -->|No| E{Short Link?}
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E -->|Yes| F[Short Link Handler]
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E -->|No| G{Not Found Handler?}
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G -->|Yes| H[Not Found Handler]
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G -->|No| I[Serve 404]
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D -->|Yes| J[Apply Middleware Chain]
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D -->|No| K[Direct Route Handler]
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J --> K
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K --> L[Route ServeHTTP]
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L --> M[Response]
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F --> M
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H --> N[404 Response]
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I --> N
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```
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### Server Lifecycle
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```mermaid
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stateDiagram-v2
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[*] --> Empty: NewEntrypoint()
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Empty --> Listening: StartAddRoute()
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Listening --> Listening: StartAddRoute()
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Listening --> Listening: delHTTPRoute()
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Listening --> [*]: Cancel()
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Listening --> AddingServer: addHTTPRoute()
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AddingServer --> Listening: Server starts
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note right of Listening
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servers map: addr -> httpServer
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For HTTPS, routes are added to ProxyHTTPSAddr
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Default routes added to both HTTP and HTTPS
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end note
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```
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## Data Flow
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```mermaid
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sequenceDiagram
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participant Client
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participant httpServer
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participant Entrypoint
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participant Middleware
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participant Route
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Client->>httpServer: GET /path
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httpServer->>Entrypoint: FindRoute(host)
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alt Route Found
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Entrypoint-->>httpServer: HTTPRoute
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httpServer->>Middleware: ServeHTTP(routeHandler)
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alt Has Middleware
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Middleware->>Middleware: Process Chain
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end
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Middleware->>Route: Forward Request
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Route-->>Middleware: Response
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Middleware-->>httpServer: Response
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else Short Link (go.example.com/alias)
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httpServer->>ShortLinkMatcher: Match short code
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ShortLinkMatcher-->>httpServer: Redirect
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else Not Found
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httpServer->>NotFoundHandler: Serve 404
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NotFoundHandler-->>httpServer: 404 Page
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end
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httpServer-->>Client: Response
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```
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## Route Registry
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Routes are managed per-entrypoint:
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```go
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// Adding a route (main entry point for providers)
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if err := ep.StartAddRoute(route); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// Iterating all routes including excluded
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ep.IterRoutes(func(r types.Route) bool {
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log.Info().Str("alias", r.Name()).Msg("route")
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return true // continue iteration
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})
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// Querying by alias
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route, ok := ep.GetRoute("myapp")
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// Grouping by provider
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byProvider := ep.RoutesByProvider()
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```
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## Configuration Surface
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### Config Source
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Environment variables and YAML config file:
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```yaml
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entrypoint:
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support_proxy_protocol: true
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middlewares:
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- rate_limit:
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requests_per_second: 100
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rules:
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not_found:
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# not-found rules configuration
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access_log:
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path: /var/log/godoxy/access.log
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```
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### Environment Variables
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| Variable | Description |
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| ------------------------------ | ----------------------------- |
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| `PROXY_SUPPORT_PROXY_PROTOCOL` | Enable PROXY protocol support |
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|
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## Dependency and Integration Map
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| Dependency | Purpose |
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| ---------------------------------- | --------------------------- |
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| `internal/route` | Route types and handlers |
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| `internal/route/rules` | Not-found rules processing |
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| `internal/logging/accesslog` | Request logging |
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| `internal/net/gphttp/middleware` | Middleware chain |
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| `internal/types` | Route and health types |
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| `github.com/puzpuzpuz/xsync/v4` | Concurrent server map |
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| `github.com/yusing/goutils/pool` | Route pool implementations |
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| `github.com/yusing/goutils/task` | Lifecycle management |
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| `github.com/yusing/goutils/server` | HTTP/HTTPS server lifecycle |
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## Observability
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### Logs
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|
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| Level | Context | Description |
|
||||
| ------- | --------------------- | ----------------------- |
|
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| `DEBUG` | `route`, `listen_url` | Route addition/removal |
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||||
| `DEBUG` | `addr`, `proto` | Server lifecycle |
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| `ERROR` | `route`, `listen_url` | Server startup failures |
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### Metrics
|
||||
|
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Route metrics exposed via [`GetHealthInfo`](internal/entrypoint/query.go:10) methods:
|
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|
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```go
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// Health info for all routes
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healthMap := ep.GetHealthInfo()
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// {
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// "myapp": {Status: "healthy", Uptime: 3600, Latency: 5ms},
|
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// "excluded-route": {Status: "unknown", Detail: "n/a"},
|
||||
// }
|
||||
```
|
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|
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## Security Considerations
|
||||
|
||||
- Route lookup is read-only from route pools
|
||||
- Middleware chain is applied per-request
|
||||
- Proxy protocol support must be explicitly enabled
|
||||
- Access logger captures request metadata before processing
|
||||
- Short link matching is limited to configured domains
|
||||
|
||||
## Failure Modes and Recovery
|
||||
|
||||
| Failure | Behavior | Recovery |
|
||||
| --------------------- | ------------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
|
||||
| Server bind fails | Error returned, route not added | Fix port/address conflict |
|
||||
| Route start fails | Route excluded, error logged | Fix route configuration |
|
||||
| Middleware load fails | SetMiddlewares returns error | Fix middleware configuration |
|
||||
| Context cancelled | All servers stopped gracefully | Restart entrypoint |
|
||||
|
||||
## Usage Examples
|
||||
|
||||
### Basic Setup
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
ep := entrypoint.NewEntrypoint()
|
||||
ep := entrypoint.NewEntrypoint(parent, &entrypoint.Config{
|
||||
SupportProxyProtocol: false,
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Configure domain matching
|
||||
ep.SetFindRouteDomains([]string{".example.com", "example.com"})
|
||||
@@ -120,7 +367,7 @@ err := ep.SetMiddlewares([]map[string]any{
|
||||
{"rate_limit": map[string]any{"requests_per_second": 100}},
|
||||
})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
log.Fatal(err)
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Configure access logging
|
||||
@@ -128,181 +375,58 @@ err = ep.SetAccessLogger(parent, &accesslog.RequestLoggerConfig{
|
||||
Path: "/var/log/godoxy/access.log",
|
||||
})
|
||||
if err != nil {
|
||||
log.Fatal(err)
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Start server
|
||||
http.ListenAndServe(":80", &ep)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Route Lookup Logic
|
||||
|
||||
The entrypoint uses multiple strategies to find routes:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Subdomain Matching**: For `sub.domain.com`, looks for `sub`
|
||||
1. **Exact Match**: Looks for the full hostname
|
||||
1. **Port Stripping**: Strips port from host if present
|
||||
### Route Querying
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
func findRouteAnyDomain(host string) types.HTTPRoute {
|
||||
// Try subdomain (everything before first dot)
|
||||
idx := strings.IndexByte(host, '.')
|
||||
if idx != -1 {
|
||||
target := host[:idx]
|
||||
if r, ok := routes.HTTP.Get(target); ok {
|
||||
return r
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Iterate all routes including excluded
|
||||
ep.IterRoutes(func(r types.Route) bool {
|
||||
log.Info().
|
||||
Str("alias", r.Name()).
|
||||
Str("provider", r.ProviderName()).
|
||||
Bool("excluded", r.ShouldExclude()).
|
||||
Msg("route")
|
||||
return true // continue iteration
|
||||
})
|
||||
|
||||
// Try exact match
|
||||
if r, ok := routes.HTTP.Get(host); ok {
|
||||
return r
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Try stripping port
|
||||
if before, _, ok := strings.Cut(host, ":"); ok {
|
||||
if r, ok := routes.HTTP.Get(before); ok {
|
||||
return r
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return nil
|
||||
// Get health info for all routes
|
||||
healthMap := ep.GetHealthInfoSimple()
|
||||
for alias, status := range healthMap {
|
||||
log.Info().Str("alias", alias).Str("status", string(status)).Msg("health")
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### Short Links
|
||||
### Route Addition
|
||||
|
||||
Short links use a special `.short` domain:
|
||||
Routes are typically added by providers via `StartAddRoute`:
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
// Request to: https://abc.short.example.com
|
||||
// Looks for route with alias "abc"
|
||||
if strings.EqualFold(host, common.ShortLinkPrefix) {
|
||||
// Handle short link
|
||||
ep.shortLinkTree.ServeHTTP(w, r)
|
||||
// StartAddRoute handles route registration and server creation
|
||||
if err := ep.StartAddRoute(route); err != nil {
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Data Flow
|
||||
### Context Integration
|
||||
|
||||
```mermaid
|
||||
sequenceDiagram
|
||||
participant Client
|
||||
participant Entrypoint
|
||||
participant Middleware
|
||||
participant Route
|
||||
participant Logger
|
||||
|
||||
Client->>Entrypoint: GET /path
|
||||
Entrypoint->>Entrypoint: FindRoute(host)
|
||||
alt Route Found
|
||||
Entrypoint->>Logger: Get ResponseRecorder
|
||||
Logger-->>Entrypoint: Recorder
|
||||
Entrypoint->>Middleware: ServeHTTP(routeHandler)
|
||||
alt Has Middleware
|
||||
Middleware->>Middleware: Process Chain
|
||||
end
|
||||
Middleware->>Route: Forward Request
|
||||
Route-->>Middleware: Response
|
||||
Middleware-->>Entrypoint: Response
|
||||
else Short Link
|
||||
Entrypoint->>ShortLinkTree: Match short code
|
||||
ShortLinkTree-->>Entrypoint: Redirect
|
||||
else Not Found
|
||||
Entrypoint->>NotFoundHandler: Serve 404
|
||||
NotFoundHandler-->>Entrypoint: 404 Page
|
||||
end
|
||||
|
||||
Entrypoint->>Logger: Log Request
|
||||
Logger-->>Entrypoint: Complete
|
||||
Entrypoint-->>Client: Response
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Not-Found Handling
|
||||
|
||||
When no route is found, the entrypoint:
|
||||
|
||||
1. Attempts to serve a static error page file
|
||||
1. Logs the 404 request
|
||||
1. Falls back to the configured error page
|
||||
1. Returns 404 status code
|
||||
Routes can access the entrypoint from request context:
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
func (ep *Entrypoint) serveNotFound(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
|
||||
if served := middleware.ServeStaticErrorPageFile(w, r); !served {
|
||||
log.Error().
|
||||
Str("method", r.Method).
|
||||
Str("url", r.URL.String()).
|
||||
Str("remote", r.RemoteAddr).
|
||||
Msgf("not found: %s", r.Host)
|
||||
// Set entrypoint in context (typically during initialization)
|
||||
entrypoint.SetCtx(task, ep)
|
||||
|
||||
errorPage, ok := errorpage.GetErrorPageByStatus(http.StatusNotFound)
|
||||
if ok {
|
||||
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusNotFound)
|
||||
w.Header().Set("Content-Type", "text/html; charset=utf-8")
|
||||
w.Write(errorPage)
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
http.NotFound(w, r)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Get entrypoint from context
|
||||
if ep := entrypoint.FromCtx(r.Context()); ep != nil {
|
||||
route, ok := ep.GetRoute("alias")
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Configuration Structure
|
||||
## Testing Notes
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
type Config struct {
|
||||
Middlewares []map[string]any `json:"middlewares"`
|
||||
Rules rules.Rules `json:"rules"`
|
||||
AccessLog *accesslog.RequestLoggerConfig `json:"access_log"`
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Middleware Integration
|
||||
|
||||
The entrypoint supports middleware chains configured via YAML:
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
entrypoint:
|
||||
middlewares:
|
||||
- use: rate_limit
|
||||
average: 100
|
||||
burst: 200
|
||||
bypass:
|
||||
- remote 192.168.1.0/24
|
||||
- use: redirect_http
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Access Logging
|
||||
|
||||
Access logging wraps the response recorder to capture:
|
||||
|
||||
- Request method and URL
|
||||
- Response status code
|
||||
- Response size
|
||||
- Request duration
|
||||
- Client IP address
|
||||
|
||||
```go
|
||||
func (ep *Entrypoint) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
|
||||
if ep.accessLogger != nil {
|
||||
rec := accesslog.GetResponseRecorder(w)
|
||||
w = rec
|
||||
defer func() {
|
||||
ep.accessLogger.Log(r, rec.Response())
|
||||
accesslog.PutResponseRecorder(rec)
|
||||
}()
|
||||
}
|
||||
// ... handle request
|
||||
}
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Integration Points
|
||||
|
||||
The entrypoint integrates with:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Route Registry**: HTTP route lookup
|
||||
- **Middleware**: Request processing chain
|
||||
- **AccessLog**: Request logging
|
||||
- **ErrorPage**: 404 error pages
|
||||
- **ShortLink**: Short link handling
|
||||
- Benchmark tests in [`entrypoint_benchmark_test.go`](internal/entrypoint/entrypoint_benchmark_test.go)
|
||||
- Integration tests in [`entrypoint_test.go`](internal/entrypoint/entrypoint_test.go)
|
||||
- Mock route pools for unit testing
|
||||
- Short link tests in [`shortlink_test.go`](internal/entrypoint/shortlink_test.go)
|
||||
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user