diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index e1411364..95f2089b 100755
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ else ifeq ($(debug), 1)
 	GODOXY_DEBUG = 1
 	BUILD_FLAGS += -gcflags=all='-N -l' -tags debug -asan
 else ifeq ($(pprof), 1)
-	CGO_ENABLED = 1
+	CGO_ENABLED = 0
 	GORACE = log_path=logs/pprof strip_path_prefix=$(shell pwd)/ halt_on_error=1
 	BUILD_FLAGS += -tags pprof
 	VERSION := ${VERSION}-pprof
@@ -113,13 +113,10 @@ run:
 	cd ${PWD} && [ -f .env ] && godotenv -f .env go run ${BUILD_FLAGS} ./cmd
 
 dev:
-	docker compose -f dev.compose.yml up -t 0 -d
+	docker compose -f dev.compose.yml $(args)
 
 dev-build: build
-	docker compose -f dev.compose.yml up -t 0 -d
-
-dev-logs:
-	docker compose -f dev.compose.yml logs -f	app
+	docker compose -f dev.compose.yml up -t 0 -d app --force-recreate
 
 dev-run: build
 	cd dev-data && ${BIN_PATH}
diff --git a/dev.Dockerfile b/dev.Dockerfile
index fc842fd8..ff43a622 100644
--- a/dev.Dockerfile
+++ b/dev.Dockerfile
@@ -1,27 +1,7 @@
-# Stage 1: deps
-FROM alpine:3.22 AS deps
-HEALTHCHECK NONE
+FROM alpine:3.22
 
-# package version does not matter
-# trunk-ignore(hadolint/DL3018)
-RUN apk add --no-cache tzdata
-
-# Stage 2: Final image
-FROM deps
-
-LABEL maintainer="yusing@6uo.me"
-LABEL proxy.exclude=1
-
-ARG TARGET
-ENV TARGET=${TARGET}
-
-ENV DOCKER_HOST=unix:///var/run/docker.sock
-
-# copy binary
-COPY bin/${TARGET} /app/run
+RUN apk add --no-cache ca-certificates
 
 WORKDIR /app
 
-RUN chown -R 1000:1000 /app
-
-CMD ["/app/run"]
\ No newline at end of file
+CMD ["/app/run"]
diff --git a/dev.compose.yml b/dev.compose.yml
index 69e9bfd5..debd6b50 100644
--- a/dev.compose.yml
+++ b/dev.compose.yml
@@ -4,12 +4,11 @@ services:
     build:
       context: .
       dockerfile: dev.Dockerfile
-      args:
-        - TARGET=godoxy
     container_name: godoxy-proxy-dev
     restart: unless-stopped
     env_file: dev.env
     environment:
+      DOCKER_HOST: unix:///var/run/docker.sock
       TZ: Asia/Hong_Kong
       API_ADDR: 127.0.0.1:8999
       API_USER: dev
@@ -24,6 +23,7 @@ services:
     ipc: host
     network_mode: host
     volumes:
+      - ./bin/godoxy:/app/run:ro
       - /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock
       - ./dev-data/config:/app/config
       - ./dev-data/certs:/app/certs